Roy Lichtenstein - style umdali "vutshila pop"

An ebalaseleyo lomculi we ngenkulungwane XX, wayehlanganisa iincwadi zemifanekiso, ukuphefumla ubomi obutsha kuzo, ebangela abaphulaphuli ukuba baqwalasele izinto ezibalulekile, ulahle iinkcukacha ezincinane. Ngokwaneleyo imizobo yakhe yaye uburharha kunye isigqebelo yemizekelo ezaziwa imizobo, ihonjiswe kwi isimbo lwanamhlanje. Oogxa ku workshop enobuchule, abafoti kunye abagxeki zaye kukhafula yi imifanekiso leyo zipeyintwe Roy Lichtenstein.

Esakhula

artist Future wazalwa kule Amadlelo emizi kakhulu amahle mihla ehlabathini - New York. Abazali waba zesiqhelo nzima, efumileyo kunye, babenako ukubonelela umntwana ngemfundo esemgangathweni. Ekuqaleni kwaba kwisikolo sikarhulumente, kodwa engaboni italente mfana (leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, yaba kuyathandabuzeka kakhulu), wamthumela kufunda kwisikolo art ezidumileyo.

izinto ezintsha engaqhelekanga wayethanda Roy, kwaye ngoku eqalisa ukuba bavuke ukuqaleka ubuhle. Kangangokuba emva kokuphumelela, wachitha ixesha elithile ngokwabo phulo liya kwiiklasi eziqhutyelwa Art Students League. Ngelishwa, i-University of New York kwakufuneka isixa esikhulu kakhulu imali, kwaye Roy Lichtenstein uya kwikholeji e Ohio State, swi isifundo ubugcisa.

Education. amanyathelo okuqala

Sele uyincutshe ekudlaleni loo ubuchule yokudweba yamandulo, ukufunda imbali yayo, izifundo theoretical kunye indlela yoyilo elitsha, umdali elizayo lizama ukufumana indlela yayo kwimizobo, isimbo baphuhlise nesimbo ukuluqonda umzobo. Kodwa ke umfanekiso yokuqala efana kakhulu umsebenzi edume kakhulu uPicasso kunye Braque. Lo mfana aneliseke yena, kodwa hayi kakhulu kangangokuba yajika yaba ukudakumba ngokwenene. Ukusuka ucinga kuphazamisa zakhe ezintle Second World War, leyo wangena eMelika ngo-1943. Bonke abo babefanelwe inkonzo, wathumela ngaphambili, kunye uRoy, wayexakekile.

Xa imfazwe yaphela ngamlomo Amanyeneyo, igcisa yakwazi ukuba bayigqibe imfundo yakhe, isidanga master waza waqalisa ukufundisa kwi mater Alma.

ipeni test

URoy Lichtenstein, ogama picture ayikho yokuqala kakhulu kwi kwasekuqaleni umsebenzi wakhe, umbukiso yakhe yokuqala ngo-1948. Ngoko yokuba wenza rush kulindeleke. Sinokuthi umsebenzi engaqatshelwayo kuba bangathwali yoluntu edale kubo. Aba imizekelo ebalaseleyo cubism, kodwa kuphela nje.

Emva kwexesha elithile, kukho omnye mboniso, eli xesha eManhattan, eNew York. Fumana kulwamkelo yenzelwe ukutsala kulo mzi itikiti eliphumelelayo. Abahlalutyi phawula lo msebenzi. Ubuchule Roy Lichtenstein sele oqulethe izinto nje kuphela cubism, expressionism, kodwa, kukho indlela ethile egxininisa imixholo non-standard kunye nokukhethwa imibala.

utshintsho engalindelekanga

Emva kwexesha elifutshane, phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-amahlanu zenkulungwane lokugqibela, igcisa ugqiba ukutshintsha indlela kunye nendlela umsebenzi wakhe. Akafuni ukuzibandakanya kwi umzobo lwamandulo, etsala buciko abaninzi. Roy Lichtenstein wasondela ingqalelo intengiso, iincwadi zemifanekiso, iikhathuni, nayiphi na imifanekiso ekhumbulekayo. Ikuthatha kwisiseko kwaye zongeza imizobo zenu, ajike abe into entsha.

Loo ijika elibi ekuqaleni wabangela ukudideka kunye ukwaliwa oluntu, lowo lisetyenziswa kwi ethile ulwalathiso peyinta kwaye abazange unqwenela ukuba bhetyebhetye. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha, igcisa uRoy Lichtenstein ufumana nohlolo yokuqala Rave, isimbo esitsha kukho iifeni nkqu iingcali.

iyanda

Xa gqira, lixesha lokuba udumo ngamazwe. Wonke lover art uyazi ukuba ngubani Roy Lichtenstein. Imifanekiso yomnqweno awayenawo ukuba zonke igalari ehlonitshwe, imiboniso eYurophu naseMelika. wamnika igama "pop ubugcisa" isimbo esitsha. Yaye nje wabanjwa on, kodwa wafumana abalandeli kunye nabalandeli.

Isiphelo kwenkulungwane lokugqibela yaba zabangela wegcisa lokusekwa lokugqibela indlela kwimizobo, ugalele iinkcukacha kunye neengcamango. Kodwa kamsinya nje ishiya ngumqondo istudiyo ofudumeleyo kwaye bephuma ehlabathini elikhulu, ukuba iyayeka ukuba umdla umdali. Roy Lichtenstein ubuyela expressionism Ngokufa kulityalwa nobugcisa abstract, leyo kumangaliswa gqitha abalandeli bakhe.

Kwixesha elifutshane ngexesha le evelele bhala ngokwabo ukuya imbali umbhali ngesimbo entsha, yenene. Ukongeza, yena waye waduma umdali ukuba amaxesha amaninzi ebomini bam batshintsha isimbo sokubhala. Ubuchule Roy Lichtenstein nangoku kungumzekelo amagcisa asakhasayo, yaye imizobo yakhe ethengiswa yeefandesi odume kunayo.

Lichtenstein wafa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, ngo-1997. Uye awalityelwanga yi fans kunye nabahlobo, kodwa utshintsho olukhulu ukuba ziye zabanjwa kunye nombono wakhe ezinobuchule ngemizobo yakhe, uluntu ukuqhela. Iliza yesibini baduma kwafika kamva, xa abalandeli sayo, amarhamente isimbo esitsha, waqalisa ukuba aluphakamise uphondo igama utitshala wakhe kunye nomcebisi.