Iimpawu endocarditis infective: a Osler bundle

Imbonakalo iiseli ezingaqhelekanga kakhulu eluswini ihamba izifo ezininzi. Kwezinye iimeko, seal akukho uphawu ezimbi dermatological, kwaye ngenxa ezinye izizathu. Omnye umzekelo kwiziseko ezinjengezo kwi eluswini kugqalwa ngeqhina Osler. Le Ingxenye inokufumaneka abantu abanengxaki ixesha elide endocarditis infective. Xa iindawo Osler kufuneka ukuba bahlolwe. Khumbula ukuba self-unyango zamanzi buthathaka kuphela le uphawu singaba eluswini, kodwa musa kuphelisa yonke into ebangela esi sifo. Ngoko ke, ezi mpawu ke isizathu sokuba udluliseiwe yincutshe.

Eziguqula Osler - ntoni na?

Maqhuqhuva wabiza itywina evela kumphezulu esikhumbeni. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba afumaneka ngasemva ngesandla okanye unyawo, iinzwane. Eziguqula Osler akazange kwenzeka ngokuzimeleyo, okt ngaphandle kwesizathu. Nguye luphawu kuphela yesifo njengoko endocarditis infective. Isifo kwenzeka abantwana nabantu abaselula, ubuncinane - kubantu abadala. Osler nodes kukho itywina isikhumba ibuhlungu. Bona zibangelwa izitshanguba le olujikeleza. Umbala uphawu nemiqulu pink lwaseBurgundy umbala. On Ngokucofa maqhuqhuva na kwatshintsha. Bona ngesiqhelo ngesiquphe, i exacerbation kwesi sifo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, self-ngokulitywina ukuluhlakaza, kungasali, azafunyanelwa ndawo. Okukwiqondo kakhulu of endocarditis kwaye kunganyangwa maqhuqhuva musani ndinyamalale ixesha elide (iiveki, iinyanga). Ukwahlula ngokuseka phezu itywina zibangelwa nezinye izinto ezimbi kufuneka axilongwe cardiologist.

Unobangela of maqhuqhuva Osler

Osler eziguqula eyenzeke ngenxa nokungena yokukrala fat ongama. Unobangela luphawu hlobo arhente iintsholongwane angangeni izitya microvasculature kunye bengaphumelelanga. Olu phawu lubonisa ukuba isifo sele iqalile kudala kwaye uye waba ezigulo ezondeleyo. izinto Etiological of endocarditis infective ezi meko zilandelayo:

1. senhliziyo rheumatism. Amaninzi eyenzeka esakhula. Pathology ngokuqhelekileyo ikhula abantu abanengxaki ukudumba okondeleyo tonsils (tonsils).
2. iimpahla Atherosclerotic nentliziyo.
3. uxinzelelo Mechanical (trauma) wonakalise lwezivalo.

Ubukhulu becala bahlukunyezwe endocarditis infective maleko engaphakathi kwentliziyo. Emva koko, kule nkqubo ibandakanya izixhobo vana. Xa zoxilongo elide amasuntswana iintsholongwane okanye wentsholongwane egazini ukususela kumsinga egazini ziye zasasazwa kuwo wonke umzimba. Inxalenye amagciwane ngcu emithanjeni, ebangela ukudumba kwazo. Ngaloo ndlela 'ukusekwa Osler iindawo.

endocarditis Infective: iimpawu

Lo mfanekiso kwezonyango of endocarditis ezosulelayo ekuqaleni kwesi sifo efanayo nezinye izifo ezosulelayo. Iimpawu zokuqala ukudumba ukuphuhlisa. Ezi ziquka: fever (degrees ngamanye amaxesha ukuya ku-40), iintlungu kumalungu kunye nezihlunu. Kwakhona, izigulane uphazamise mizwa ekhathazayo entliziyweni, tachycardia, imvakalelo "esibuhlungu." Xa andise usulelo yokubolisa endocarditis kuthatha isimilo. Oku kuthetha ukuba kwamagciwane bangena egazini kwaye ukufikelela namanye amaziko. On sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi semithambo nga kugwetywa uphawu ezifana ukuvela maqhuqhuva Osler. Baya kuvela eluswini iinyawo nezandla zibomvu yaye ibuhlungu kancinane kwi Ngokucofa. Ubukhulu ezi lingene ide ifikelele ubungakanani-ertyisi. ludla nyamalala ngokwabo kwisithuba seentsuku 5-7.

Ezinye iimpawu ziquka amabala Roth. Ukuze ufumane lo msebenzi, kufuneka fundus zoviwo. Ngokuseka ngokwezahlulo ukopha ukhanyiso semehlo kunye iziko phakathi. Roth amabala kungenzeka kuphela xa endocarditis. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, akusiwo njengenqobo echanileyo diagnostic.

Indlela ukuphelisa maqhuqhuva Osler?

Ukuze ukumphilisa Osler maqhuqhuva ezintendeni kunye kweentende, uya kufuna unyango ebanzi. Kwindawo yokuqala kufuneka lujoliswe ekujonganeni oonobangela le uphawu - endocarditis infective. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa antimicrobials "penicillin", "streptomycin" okanye iziyobisi cephalosporin. Kwiimeko zotyando kakhulu valvular kuyimfuneko. Kuba unyango ngezihloko maqhuqhuva Osler zigcobe kunye celandine nencindi, nobusi.