Papilloma kwizinja: iintlobo, unyango

Ngokuqhelekileyo umntu kwiimpawu zokuqala zesifo esithile siphumelele ukufuna uncedo kwizodwa, kuba kunye nedatha emfutshane ingakunceda ukufumanisa ukuxilongwa nokunyanga unyango. Abagqirha bezilwanyana bajongana nezigulane ezine ezineemilenze zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo abangenako ukuthetha, abakhonkco ngakumbi ngesifo sabo. Nangona kunjalo, bafuna uncedo, kwaye banokukufumana kumaziko emfuyo.

Udokotela wezilwanyana kufuneka abe nomzimba wonke wolwazi ukuze akwazi ukunceda izilwanyana. Iimeko zempilo yezilwanyana zinokumiselwa ngokubonakala kwayo, kwaye emva kokuvavanya ingubo, amehlo kunye neendlebe.

Abanikazi bezilwanyana banembopheleleko enkulu, ngoko ke kufuneka babe nako ukubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala, bazi iimpawu eziphambili zezifo eziqhelekileyo kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ngexesha lokuhlukanisa isilwanyana kuye.

Ezinye izifo zezilwanyana ezifuywayo aziyiyo ingozi kwisilwanyana nakwabanye. Kodwa, umzekelo, indlela ephephile ngayo ipapilloma kwizinja? Ngaba akuyena obengaphambi kokugula okukhulu?

Yintoni ipapilloma?

I-Papillomatosis yintsholongwane yesifo sengculaza eqhelekileyo kwizinja. AmaPapilom kwizinja, unyango lwazo alufanele libaleke, lukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngaphandle zifana ne-inflorescence ye-cauliflower. Izibilini zibangelwa ngenxa yokusulelwa kwintsholongwane ye-epithelial ne- DNA yi-papillomaviruses. Intsholongwane ikhuthaza ukukhula kunye nokwahlukana kweeseli ze-epithelial, ngenxa yokungazinzi kwe-chromosomal kunye nokutshintshwa kweenguqu.

Ukungenelela emzimbeni, intsholongwane ayikwazi ukuzibonakalisa ngokukhawuleza: inokuthabatha iiveki ezimbalwa, kwaye kwinyanga ngaphambi kokubonakala kwempawu zokuqala. I-agent causative ixhomekeke kwiimeko zangaphandle.

I-papillomatosis e-Viral ingadluliselwa kwizilwanyana ukuya kwelinye ngokuqhagamshelana, izixhobo zonyango kunye nemveliso yokunyamekela. Nangona kunjalo, kumntu, isifo asibanga ingozi.

Iimpawu

Kulula kakhulu ukubona eso sifo kwisilwanyana sakho. Kuyo nayiphi na inxalenye yomzimba, ukukhula okuncinci kombala obomfuleni obonakalayo obonakalayo. Ukuba awuyikukubona i-tumor ngexesha, ngoko ngexesha baya kuba yincinci kwaye ibe yingozi.

Intsholongwane ibonakalisa kuphela ukubonakala, akukho zifo zangaphakathi kwijaji. Iimpawu ziyakwazi ukuhluka, konke kuxhomekeke kwindawo yokuxhamla. Ukuba isifo senziwa ngaphakathi emlonyeni, inkqubo yokondla inja iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu: kuba nzima ukugwinya nokutshiza ukutya. Kukho ukugqithisa ngokweqile nokuphefumula okubi. I-Papilloma inja kwi-paw iyimvimbela ukuba ahambe. Kule meko, isilwanyana sizama ukuxhomekeka kwisigxina kwaye sinqabile ngokuphawulekayo, njengoko sivakalelwa gqitha. Kufanelekile ukuthobela ingqalelo ukuba uboya abuyi kukhula kwiimvumi.

Ukuba iimpawu zifunyenwe, ugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka uqhagamshelane naye ngokukhawuleza, njengoko eso sifo sinokunyuka kwaye sikhule sisuka kwisisu esinobunzima sibe yingozi. Iiklinikhi zeeyure ezingama-24 zifumana izigulane ngexesha elilungeleyo kuwe. Ukuze kuhlukaniswe i-papillomatosis kwesinye isifo, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ezi zilandelayo iindidi ze-neoplasms.

Iintlobo ze-papillomatosis

Okokuqala, i-papilloma kwizinja inokuzikhethela okulandelayo: ayikhuli ibe zicubu, kodwa kuphela ngaphandle. Kule meko, intsholongwane ibamba i-membrane okanye i-epidermis. Ama-papillomas ngokuqhelekileyo amancinci, kuphela kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga ziqala ukwanda. Isilwanyana kwinkqubo yomsebenzi wayo obalulekileyo sinokuphazamisa ukutshabalalisa, emva koko baqala ukuphuma igazi.

Zikhona iindidi ezilandelayo ze-papillomatosis yentsholongwane:

1. Papillomatosis yomlomo. Izinja eziselula zihlala zikhulelwe. Intsholongwane yimibala emhlophe kwaye ibamba umlomo, imilomo, ngamanye amaxesha impumlo, i-conjunctiva kunye nesikhumba kunye neenwele. Ukunyanzeliswa kwezidumbu kuqala ngaphakathi kweenyanga ezintathu.
2. Iipilisi zomzimba zeseli. Kwakhona kufumaneka ikakhulu kwizinja eziselula. Isilonda sijikeleze, sithatha indawo yomzimba kunye nommandla we-axillary.
3. Papillomas ahlukeneyo. Ezi zityalo zifumaneka rhoqo kwizinja ezikhulileyo. Kule meko, ukunqotshwa kuthatha intloko, iinkophe kunye neenyawo ze-paws. Amapillomas ahlambulukileyo kwaye amancinci (ngaphantsi kwe-0.5 cm ububanzi).
4. Iipilisiyom ezininzi ezininzi. Kuyabonakala kwiintlobo eziphakathi kweenja. Izilonda aziqhubeki kwaye zigcinwe kwizintlu kunye nxalenye engezantsi yesigxina sezilwanyana. Ukubonakala kubonakala ngamacwecwe e-pigmented, ngohlobo olunyanzelwangayo i-neoplasms i-scaly.
5. Iipapilomas zemigodi yeminwe. Kwenzeka kwizinja ezidala. Iimvumi zilukhuni kwaye zithatha kuphela imiphetho yeminwe.
6. AmaPapilom of the genitals. Kuye kwenzeka kunoko. Ubuncwane bubuncwane kwaye bubonakalisa ipenis okanye i-memcane ye-vagin.

Izizathu zokubonakala

Intsholongwane ingena kumzimba wezilwanyana ngomonakalo omncinci kwesikhumba okanye kumlenze womzimba. Ekuqaleni, usetyenziselwa iiseli ze-basal, aze angene kwi-epithelium.

Izinja ngokuqhelekileyo zitheleleke nge-viral papillomatosis kumnye nomnye ngokuqhagamshelana, ngeemidlalo ezifanayo kunye neentonga. Ngokukodwa le ngxaki iqhelekile kwiindawo zokuhlalisa, kuba zikhona izilwanyana zihlala ziqhutywe kwaye amathuba okusuleleka kakhulu aphezulu. Iqela elijongene nobungozi liquka izilwanyana ezincinci kunye ne-immunity. Ukuba inja endala enomzimba obuthakathaka uyasuleleka, kukho ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-tumor ehlahlelayo ibe yingozi.

Diagnostics

Iipapilom kwizinja emzimbeni angeke zibonise ngisho nabanikazi abanenja abanamava. Kunzima kakhulu ukufumanisa ukuba khona kwesi sifo kwiintlobo ezininzi zezinwele, xa inja ikwesaba i-panicky yezilwanyana kwaye ingamvumeli kuye.

Kwakhona kunzima ukufumanisa i- papillomas kwizinja zobusetyhini kunye nokubunjwa phakathi kweminwe. Kwimeko yokugqibela, i-tumor ingakwazi ukuhlala ingabonakali ixesha elide, kuba ayinakuphazamisana nesilwanyana. Ukuxolelwa ngokukhawuleza kunokuqala, kule ngxaki, ukuqonda ukuba inja ibuye yabuyifumana, inokwenzeka kuphela kwizicatshulwa ezisele. I-Papilloma kwizinja ayiyi kukhangeka ingqalelo xa kuhlolwa rhoqo kwi-specialist.

Ukuphuhliswa kweyeza kuye kwafikelela kwinqanaba apho i-papillomatosis yentsholongwane inokufunyanwa ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokuxilonga. Iimvavanyo zeemvelaphi ezingaziwayo zithathwa kwaye iilebhu zenzelwe uviwo olunzulu. Iingcali zichonga igciwane le-papilloma ngokukhanyela ukuba khona kwe-oncology. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, i-polymerase chain reaction kunye ne- electron microscopy zisetyenziswa.

Ku khuselwa

Kwimeko yokuxolelwa ngokukhawuleza, inja ezininzi zinokukhusela kwisifo, ngamanye amazwi, ukukhusela. Nangona kunjalo, iinxalenye zeeseli zazo zigcina i-genome ye-virus, ukwenzela ukuba isilwanyana singakwazi ukuthwala eso sifo kwaye sibe yingozi kwabanye abantu. Ukuzikhusela komzimba kuthotyelwa yizinja ezine-serum equkethe iintsholongwane ezithintela intsholongwane. Ngokuphathelele ukhuseleko olungapheliyo lithetha, xa imfundo esemgangathweni ikhula ibe yingozi.

Unyango lwesifo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, lesi sifo senziwa ngohlobo olubi kunye ne-papillomatosis yentsholongwane. Xa oku kungenzeki, kufuneka ubonise inja kumchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe. Musa ukumisela ukuxilongwa ngokwakho, kuba unokubangela ingozi engenakucatshangelwa kwisilwanyana.

Ukususwa kwamapillomas kwizinja kuxhomekeke kwinani labo kunye nendawo yokuhlala.

Xa i-papilloma inja inkulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye ikhona kwesikhumba senkomo, ithoxiswa kwaye iphinde isuswe ekhaya. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka kuhlanganiswe ngentambo yelinen kunye ne-prizhech liquid nitrogen. Emva kwenkqubo enjalo, ukwakheka kuya kuba mnyama kwaye kuwele.

Ukuba i-papilloma ingatshatanga kwaye incinci, unokuyigcoba nge-celandine kude kube mnyama, ngoko-ke unqunywe ngobumnene ngommese oyinyumba. Isilonda kufuneka siphathwe size siphulule ngokupheleleyo.

Xa kukho iinkqubo ezininzi, ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kubeka ijoyi e-intravenous ye-0.5% isisombululo se-novocaine. Ubungakanani bonyango kunye neli dose lixhomekeke kwimeko yesilwanyana. Kwiimeko ezizodwa, "ukukhutshwa" kwe-novocaine kufakwe phantsi kwepilloma okanye iinjenki zenziwe kwisiseko sayo.

I-Papilloma emlonyeni wenja isuswa ngumsebenzi wokuhlinzwa.

Ukuthintela ukubonakala

Okokuqala, ukwenzela ukuba ungabandakanyi ukusuleleka kwintja ene-viral papillomatosis, kuyimfuneko ukugcina umzimba wayo. Nangona isilwanyana siyagula, iimpawu aziyi kuthi zichazwe ngomzimba oqinisiweyo. Ukwenza oku, kubalulekile ukugcina inja kwaye uhambelane nokutya okunokulinganisela kokutya.

Iingcebiso

Iingcebiso ezilandelayo ziyakunceda uqaphele impilo yakho yezilwanyana:

1. Ukuhlolisisa rhoqo isilwanyana nge-neoplasm.
2. Ukuba uyaphawula i-papilloma kwenye inja, ungavumeli ukuba isilwanyana sakho sisondele kuye.
3. Ukhuseleko luyakomelezwa yimigama ende kunye namavithamini.
4. Iipapilom kwizinja eziphathwe kwiziko elizodwa ziya kuphulukisa ngokukhawuleza kunokuba zisuswe ekhaya.
5. Ukuba kukho i-tumor, unganiki isilwanyana ikhefu uze uyidilize.
6. Lubise isilonda nge-celandine kuphela ukuba inja ayifinyelele kuyo ngolwimi.

Iiklinikhi zeeyure ezingama-24 zonyango ngumncedisi othembekileyo nasiphi na isifo sezilwanyana ezifuywayo!