Obuvelisa ivili langasemva kwi Vaz-2108: Imilinganiselo

ukuthwala Wheel iqinisekisa ujikelezo efanayo ivili ngeenxa axis yayo. Kuzo zonke iziqalelo undercarriage emotweni, yena kuqala uhlangana ize isasaze umthwalo nempembelelo, ngoko ke iimfuno ezingundoqo kule nxalenye - amandla ixesha elide.

. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha ntoni na sisichazela ivili angasemva kwi Vaz-2108. Siza kujonga uyilo kwesi sixhobo, ubungakanani, kwakunye deal ngenkqubo replacement.

Iimpawu design

Yangasemva leeNdawo "ezisibhozo" zixhotyiswe nge ball evaliweyo iibheringi contact emboxo. Ngamnye kubo imikrozo emibini iibhola. Oku kwenza uyilo ubuninzi kwentshukumo imithwalo, kwaye ivumela zizinike kunye nokusebenza mkhulu.

Ukunikela hub diff Vaz-2108 yenziwa ultra namandla eliphezulu ngentsimbi. ubomi bakhe, wathi ngumvelisi, ngu 90-120 amawaka. Km. Phela, oku mazwi engenanto. Isimanga, kodwa ivili iibheringi Vaz "yokuhamba" ngokwenene ixesha elide kakhulu kwaye ulondolozo olufanelekileyo kube kabini yonke imihla mileage ibango.

iimpawu eziphambili kunye neentlobo

выпускается под каталожным номером 256706. Он имеет следующие технические характеристики: Ebizwa diff kwi Vaz-2108 ezenziwa phantsi inombolo ikhathalogu 256706. It has iinkcukacha zilandelayo:

• ubunzima, g - 400;
• inani iibhola, ziingceba. - 28;
• Ball ububanzi, mm - 9,525;
• ukukala emile umthwalo, KN - 25.9;
• umthwalo onamandla, KN - 30.1;
• rated isantya, Rev / min -. 6500.

Twin bakhulise hub ethwele Vaz-2108 zinokuba nomahluko. Ukuba ivenkile inikeza imveliso enombhalo 537906 - musa ukumangaliswa. Oku kwandisa ebizwa weight. Ezinye iimpawu zayo zahlukile kwezo kwamalungu esiqhelo:

• ubunzima, g - 511;
• ukukala emile umthwalo, KN - 90,1;
• umthwalo onamandla, KN - 64,8;
• rated isantya, Rev / min -. 5000.

Njengoko ubona, kuqiniswe kumbindi ngasemva sithwele Vaz-2108 siyakwazi ukumelana eliphezulu imithwalo. Kodwa ke amaza ofanayo ukujikeleza kwi mayingagqithi amawaka amahlanu. Vol. / Min. iimveliso ezifana phantsi ukusetyenziswa eziqhelekileyo zikhululekile ukuba "ukuhamba" ukuya ku angamakhulu amabini amawaka eekhilomitha.

Ukunikela Vaz-2108 ngasemva hub: Imilinganiselo

Yona ke ubungakanani lokuzala ivili, ziyafana zombini iinguqulelo:

• enobubanzi engaphandle, mm - 60;
• enobubanzi engaphakathi, mm - 30;
• Ububanzi, mm - 37.

Ukuba wenza ethwele hub Vaz-2108 ngasemva, imilinganiso apho khange kwenzeke ukuba, anikezele ngcono lo kuthenga. Zonke ezi parameters ngasentla zinikwa GOST 520-2002. nucleoside Foreign malungu yenziwe ngokungqinelana ne-ISO 15: 1998, kwaye babe nemilinganiselo efanayo.

Wazi njani ukuba lixesha lokuba ukutshintsha elibizwa ivili

может заявлять о своей неисправности: I ayiphumelelanga Vaz-2108 ngasemva hub obuvelisa banokuthi iziphoso zabo:

• imbonakalo uphawu hum Isondo Side;
• ujikelezo ngokungalinganiyo kwevili;
• imfundo ngovukelo.

Ephawula ukuba inxalenye enye okanye bobabini amavili angasemva onokuva hum, khawuleza ukufumanisa iibheringi zamavili. Oku kunokwenziwa kanye kwigaraji yakho. Nje Poddomkratte ivili diff kwaye basenze ngesandla. Kufuneka kube lula ukuba uphendule ngokulinganayo, ngaphandle kokwenza naziphi izandi. Okulandelayo, siqonde ngezandla zozibini ze uzame nekuthiwa ngapha nangapha ngakwicala tye. Ukuba sondo lijikeleza bengaphuhlanga ngokulinganayo, kwaye kukho umdlalo okhululekileyo, ulungele ukulungisa xa ziba ngcono.

ukhethe Iimpawu

, обратите внимание на производителя. Ukuthenga obuvelisa ivili langasemva kwi Vaz-2108, phawula umenzi. Okwangoku, ngaphezulu okanye ezikumgangatho ophezulu iinxalenye ngaphantsi yasekhaya eziveliswa ngamashishini ezifana:

• SPZ (Saratov Ukunikela Plant);
• SDR-4 (Samara);
• VBF (GPZ-23 Vologda);
• GEA-20 (Kursk).

Kukholelwa ukuba umenzi ilungileyo domestic iibheringi kanye wokucokisa Saratov. iimveliso zayo ethembeke kakhulu, kodwa ayikho imali eninzi. производства SPZ стоит в пределах 400-450 рублей. Ngenxa yoko, ebizwa ivili ngasemva kwi Vaz-2108 imveliso SPZ ibekwe ngaphakathi 400-450 engange.

iimveliso VBF nabo luphawulwa ukuthembeka eliphezulu, yaye zibiza kancinane ngaphantsi. Iibheringi SDR-4 kunye GPZ-20 zenzelwe labo uthanda ukugcina imali kumalungu indawo. ixabiso babo ungaphantsi kakhulu, kodwa umgangatho amagqabi kangako.

On sale kukho kunoogxa amazwe. Bona, Kakade ke, imali eninzi, kodwa umgangatho kuzo ayikho kwamathandabuzo. , произведенный в Швеции, стоит порядка 900 рублей. Umzekelo, SKF ethwele Vaz 2108 ngasemva hub, yavelisa eSweden, Ibiza malunga 900 engange. Malunga iindleko efanayo kunye elingana Japanese - nsk.

Yintoni efunekayo izixhobo

Ngaphambi uzama ukulungisa umsebenzi, qiniseka ukuba xa une izixhobo eziyimfuneko kuthetha:

• chocks wheel;
• jack;
• engundoqo iibholiti yevili;
• a basike (core);
• ethile into ukulungisa ukuma umzimba kwi kwabaqhubi imoto (umthi isiphunzi, a izitena ezimbalwa okanye kwabanye.);
• isando;
• spacer eyenziwe ngomthi (bar);
• Head kwi "30" igqityezelwe ngesiphatho elide;
• key "7";
• zabase;
• tube ingxenye phantsi ubukhulu olungaphandle lokuzala;
• Long;
• stripper ekhethekileyo hub;
• ga olulodwa nokugcina namakhonkco;
• irusi ulwelo.

, замените также и ступичную гайку. Ukuba ugqiba ukutshintsha elibizwa ngasemva hub yevili kwi Vaz-2108, kwaye indawo nut hub. Ubuncinane, ukuba isincomo ngumvelisi emotweni. Isibakala sokuba nut ingaphezulu okhethekileyo, nto leyo uzimisele ngexesha leendibano disassembly xa yaso.

Tshintsha ivili langasemva ethwele izandla zabo

производится в следующем порядке: Ukutshintsha ivili langasemva sithwele Vaz-2108 ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Cwangcisa umatshini endaweni ethe tyaba, ukulungisa amavili ngaphambili, ebambele kubo chocks.
2. Susa isiciko esogqume nut hub.
3. Zibazele (umthwalo) Tyhila phantsi ngohlangothi elisongiweyo egumbini disk nut ukuze ungabinako ukuphazamisa ziba yayo.
4. Wamthwesa isithsaba kwi "30" ne side ukuphatha nibuya eyayi. Ukuba ayisazi ungamniki ngokwayo, inkqubo ulwelo threaded eyayisuka kula ukurusa.
5. Emva bezikhulule nut uyemka (hayi) Imivalo nokubopha ivili.
6. Liphakamisa umzimba jack, ulungise indawo yayo kunye isiphunzi (izitena), ukhulule iibholiti ivili. Ibattery sondo.
7. Undoqo ku "7" ukhulule iibholiti isikhokelo igubu (2 iiPC.).
8. Susa igubu. Ukuba akunjalo ishenxiswe, siphatha kwindawo apho ibekwe phezu ulwelo hub Buze zokulwa nomhlwa, uze uzise phantsi ngehamile kunye spacer eyenziwe ngomthi.
9. Ngoku ukhulule ngokupheleleyo Hub nut.
10. Ngoncedo a stripper okhethekileyo ukuncothula zodwa, yokufakwa "ezihamba ngamathupha azo 'yakhe xa athe nut. Ukuba awunaso isixhobo esinjalo, ukuze ususe ivili uze ujije ukuba kwelinye icala hub. Sebenzisa ivili njengekhubalo.
11. Susa iliziko ukusuka isikhonkwane.
12. Ukusebenzisa ga Long okanye ezizodwa, susa ring elibizwa.
13. Beka iliziko kwi vice kunye ngehamile baza ngobunono ndinkqonkqoza ityhubhu ingxenye ukuzala.
14. Xa ebizwa kukho umntu oligilileyo phandle, grease lubricated umphezulu engaphakathi hub.
15. Faka ukuthwala entsha ngaphandle kokususa hub ukusuka vice.
16. On top of the lokuzala wabeka spacer ngomthi, uze uyibethe ngehamile, ekhandiweyo umba hub kude ime.
17. Sibeka phezu khonkcweni yokutshixa.
18. Sibeka phezu hub kunye ukuthwala entsha iphini. Ukuba ohleli iqinisiwe, sisiya naye ukuba ahlale phantsi kunye ngehamile kunye spacer.
19. Ujije Anut hub entsha. Nsinya de ime. Zodwa kuye kodwa bayeke ngaphakathi.
20. Faka i igubu brake, ulungise nezitshixo zalo sikhokelo.
21. Entabeni sondo.
22. Susa lo jack, nsinya ngokupheleleyo nut hub. Ukuba unayo utsalo torque, sebenzisa i torque ngokuqinisa (NM 186,3-225,6).
23. Songa ngohlangothi nut, ukulungiswa endaweni yayo.
24. Sibeka phezu nut cap.
25. Kwabaqhubi umzimba, khangela, njengoko sondo lijikeleza, yaye akukho ngovukelo. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba ukujonga wagaleleka yokupaka.

Amanye amacebiso aluncedo

1. Wheel ebizwa ukuba abe elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka, baphephe indlela erhabaxa, ningenzi waqhekeza ngqo kwi amaqhuma okanye mihadi.
2. Qwalasela imeko obuvelisa ubuncinane kanye ngeenyanga ezintathu.
3. Ukuba uqaphela iimpawu lokuthwala ukusilela endleleni, ungakhathazeki. Nokuba uthe uyasilela, usenako ukufikelela ikhaya lakho okanye kwisikhululo ekufuphi. Kwaye nantoni nalo engenzekiyo.