Ngoobani aba vulindlela: iinkumbulo zexesha elidlulileyo

Umbuzo ngoobani ngoovulindlela, mhlawumbi angakunceda abameli ulutsha lwangoku, okanye iimpendulo zabo ziya kuba kakhulu kude abakuso. Xa sijonga imbali, kwaba intshukumo imikhosi zamaKomanisi abantwana kwilizwe lethu, kwaye kwamanye amazwe yobusoshiyali.

Kuthe ngokuhlalutywa ngubani oovulindlela, singatsho ukuba imvelaphi yalo mbutho uhambo ekuhlaleni. Noko ke, kwakukho iqela lemisebenzi esemqoka. Ngokungafaniyo Scout, inkqubo uvulindlela ihlanganisa bonke abafundi, ukuba inkxaso-mali kunye yokuziphatha karhulumente. Injongo yawo ukufundisa abantu, sigunyazisa ngokupheleleyo imfundiso okhoyo. Ukongeza, omnye umahluko ukusuka Scouts yaba kukungabikho kwisahlulo iintlangano zaseprayimari ngokwesini.

Njengoko oku, ephendula umbuzo ngoobani ngoovulindlela, sinako kakuhle bathi Movement ngelo xesha inxalenye kumatshini karhulumente ukuba USSR nothembekileyo kumazwe zakhe yobusoshiyali. Kuye kwasekwa sisigqibo iNkomfa ye-Komsomol ngo-1922 kwaye ekuqaleni wazala igama nguSpartacus. Emva kokufa uLenin kaThixo, lo mbutho ngokutsha njengentlonipho yokumbulela. Ukufunda umbuzo ngoobani ngoovulindlela, ungafumana ukuba yintoni na iiyunithi yokuqala yale intshukumo kwasekwa kwimfundo amakhaya beziingcamba ngeengcamba abantwana balo wangena ngamnye. Kwakhona isiseko kubo baguquka kuluntu intlola.

Emva kokuba 1925 lokusekwa mbutho uyiphathisiweyo kwizikolo umzabalazo ngokubanzi. Kwathabatha abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka elithoba, ukuba ukungena abamkeli zokuqala ntliziyo abathatha inxaxheba kumsebenzi wentlalo, ize imzukise inzuzo. Ngokusemthethweni bamkelwe looVulindlela ngokuthanda, kodwa ngokwenyani kukugcina lombutho phantse bonke abafundi yobudala efanelekileyo. Ngaphaya intshukumo kungaba kuphela ezigcwele incorrigible okanye abantwana iintsapho ngokuncamisayo unqulo. Lo ngomnye amanyathelo ngesakhiwo iqela likarhulumente, badalwa leyo yaba Party wamaKomanisi.

Lo mbutho waye uhlobo eyenziwa i icon neqhina elibomvu, uyibophelele ngendlela ethile, baye baba ngoovulindlela-amaqhawe - abantwana benze izenzo ezahlukahlukeneyo, nimkhonze ngumzekelo kwabanye. nezibonelelo kakhulu wadalwa ukuze intshukumo. Kwakugcwele kwinkampu zokuzihlaziya yexabiso yasekuhlaleni, yengingqi, republic kunye encedisayo, phantse zonke zokuhlala phantsi kwephiko mbutho sele zisekiwe apha ekhaya for kids creative. Kwakukho iphephandaba 'inyaniso Pioneer ", oko yapapasha vulindlela of iifoto, amanqaku kunye nezincoko. ncwadi scale yayintle, ukuba ubhalisele wonke izikolo, amathala eencwadi, kwaye abazali abaninzi abantwana babo. ukubaluleka enkulu yanikwa iindidi kawonke iziganeko, iikonsathi, kwimiju-, amaphulo, irallie, ezemidlalo. Popular wayekuthanda umdlalo lamabutho "Summer Umbane", ngokubamba ukuba imana kwiinkampu holide bonke abantwana.

Xa i eSoviet Union iwa, kunye aphambili kunye nokukhokela indima CPSU kulahlekile, intshukumo eqala ukwehla kabukhali. Ukungena oovulindlela yayeka ukuba enyanzelekileyo, wayengekho ulungelelaniso kwinqanaba likazwelonke, uninzi iiseli zaseprayimari yaphela. Okwangoku, amaKomanisi ukusungulwa imibutho nguvulindlela, kodwa bambalwa ngenani.