MRI of senyongo: iimpawu iziphumo kunye neziphakamiso

Magnetic intlokoma umfanekiso yindlela eliphezulu-teknoloji zoviwo amalungu angaphakathi woMntu. Ngalo ungenza nokuxilonga amasebe awohlukeneyo. senyongo MRI ityhila iinkqubo zophendlo lwezifo ukuba zenzeke ngayo, kwaye ukwenza ukuxilongwa malunga nesigulane eso.

survey

Umgaqo esebenza ngayo imager ngokusekelwe andise kwamasuntswana Imagnethi yomhlaba kunye ukubonakaliswa yabo izibilini.

Ngoncedo yenkqubo eyodwa idatha sibekwe esweni kwikhompyutha. Results MRI senyongo siqulathe ulwazi oluninzi malunga imo nezibilini. On imifanekiso ugqirha uyakwazi ukubona ubungakanani, isakhiwo kunye uqwalaselo umzimba. Kwakhona, ugqirha luvavanya intsebenziswano kweenkqubo zangaphakathi kunye namaziko kunye. Wenza i zoviwo ezipheleleyo komzimba womntu.

Ziziphi izifo axilonge MRI of senyongo?

Ekubeni umfanekiso livakale magnetic yindlela ephumelelayo kakhulu Ukuhlolisisa ephilayo, ngoko kunceda ukuchonga izifo adweliswe apha ngezantsi:

1. isifo Gallstone.
2. Iipolyps.
3. ZeDyskinesia.
4. Cholecystitis.

Ngoku xelela malunga iinkcukacha nokugula nganye.

isifo gallstone

Esi sifo linxulunyaniswa uluhlu esinyini inyongo okanye namatye ayo duct. Bona Izihloko acacisa. Ngokwesiqhelo esi sifo kwenzeka kwaye iqalisa abantu utyebile apho. MRI of senyongo ngokuchanileyo ixilonge esi sifo. Esi sifo izigaba ezininzi, oko kukuthi, uphuhliso esebenzayo amatye, ukukhula kwabo. Kwakhona, kukho amaxesha uzole.

Xa ukufumana amatye esinyini yokuba ndingamkhubekisi umntu na amaxhala. Ngenxa yoko, izigulane badla abaqapheli ukuba zikhona apha emzimbeni. ahlekise kwenzeka xa uhambisa amatye kwezi yobisi. Man lusiva intlungu emantla esiswini kunye ikota yesangqa ephezulu ngasekunene. imeko yesigulane iye isihla ngokomgangatho, isicaphucaphu nokugabha kwenzeka inyongo incasa emlonyeni.

cholecystitis

Esi sifo ngenxa izifo gallstone ebantwini. Isigulo kungathatha indawo zombini iifom oyingozi futhi ezigulo ezondeleyo. Cholecystitis ebizwa inkqubo kwiintetho ezikralayo, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba athi inyongo. enyongweni MRI nga nokuxilonga ukungaqheleki kwibakala lokuqala.

Iimpawu Cholecystitis ziquka iimpawu ezifana iintlungu uhlobo obtuse phantsi edge elungile, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iigesi esiswini, iinkqubo yokusila kakuhle ebantwini. Xa unyango yabantu kwiziko lezempilo izikhalazo ezinjalo alimisele MRI senyongo kunye imibhobho. Ngenxa yoko, nathi ukuqonda ukuba kwenzeka ntoni emzimbeni. Ukuze yokufunda olwenziwe MRI of senyongo kunye umahluko. Le into ilawulwa yegazi okanye ngomlomo.

polyp

Le ngezifo ibonakala ngenxa yokuba lo epithelium ekhulayo. Le isifo zinokuqalisa uPienaar esinyini. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezikliniki kuba polyp eko zithunyelwa ultrasound. Ngalo uyakwazi nombono polyp. Kodwa ukunika inkcazelo echanileyo yendawo yabo zokusasaza kunokwenzeka kuphela i-MRI okanye CT scan lwesinye inyongo.

Kwakhona, le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba yeyiphi ezakheke polyp. Ngaphandle isifo okanye ngaphandle ezinye iinkqubo zophendlo lwezifo emzimbeni. Esebenzisa izifundo computer oogqirha ubuchule bokwahlula polyp ukususela kwiziseko efanayo kubo. Ezifana ukudumba kunye cholesterol papillomavirus. Kukho indlela ukuxilonga njengoko MR cholangiography. It ivumela ukuxilonga izifo ezifana nokutshintsha ithoni enyama yangaphakathi, nemibhobho deformation, imbonakalo yamathumba, nangokurhala, namatye.

zeDyskinesia

Esi sifo esidityaniswe ukuphuma abaziintsizana inyongo ukusuka esinyini. Le ngezifo kwenzeka ngenxa zokurhwaqela kwezihlunu zaneleyo, akukho amahlaba. Lokufunyaniswa kwesifo inzima. Oku kuquka iindlela eziliqela. Kwakhona abelwa uphando computer ukwenzela ukucacisa ubume idatha senyongo.

Kwimeko apho zeDyskinesia ngobuqu abanokuya miqondiso ilandelayo emzimbeni:

1. iinkqubo yezifo ye zangasese.
2. xesha ukuya exesheni.
3. Ukophulwa le nkqubo yonyango. Ezingokuqandusela disorder komzimba.

Ubunzima kwi we bile duct. izizathu

Kukho izifo ezininzi enokukhokelela kwimveliso nzima inyongo. Ezi ziquka:

1. Izifo esiswini kunye duodenum.
2. utshintsho hormone kwi iingxaki emzimbeni yonyango.
3. Izifo ezifumaneka kwi emathunjini. Ezi ziquka salmonellosis nokuxaxaza igazi.
4. Kwesibindi.
5. lahluleka ekumfimfitheni yomzimba, oko kukuthi, giardiasis.

Kuba survey umntu ezongezelelweyo wayedlulisela i MRI kwesibindi kunye nenyongo lwesinye.

Njani na unyango kwezifo?

Nceda uqaphele ukuba esi sifo enxulumene esinyini inyongo, ugqirha Iziphatha iindawo ezinjalo njenge gastroenterologist. Therapy, lowo anawo, le zonyango ngokwendalo. Ukuba ayisazi kuzisa iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo, oko kuthetha ukuba kufuneka uqhubeke ngokwenza utyando emzimbeni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, phambi amatye emzimbeni nokususwa kwelungu isigulane emiselweyo, oko kukuthi zhelchenakopitelnym. Olu nyango kuthiwa cholecystectomy.

Kukho iindlela ezimbini kusetyenzwa, ezizezi ngokunqamla laparoscopy okanye eqhelekileyo yotyando.

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo emva kotyando kufuneka ihlawulwe ukutya okhethekileyo. Ukunamathela ukutya ulingana ixesha elide, njengoko kuchaphazela imeko umzimba. ukutya ngendlela engafanelekanga kungakhokelela ekubeni iliwa ivele senyongo. MRI ibhalwa kwixesha postoperative. Oku kwenziwa ukuze kuhlolwe ukuba inkqubo yokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo.

Yintoni ukutya kufuneka ilandelwe cholelithiasis kwaye kwithuba postoperative?

Ukuba senyongo kukho inkqubo ezifana inyongo stasis, oku kukhokelela kukuba ityuwa eyohlula. Ukususela kulo kwakheka amatye. Indawo Indawo zamatye kunokuba lwesinyi inyongo duct. Ukuba sinomoya, ngoko loo mntu akakwazi va ebusweni babo kangangexesha elithile. Kodwa xa ukungena bile, isigulane wabonakala intlungu ezibukhali.

Ukungondleki esona sizathu siphambili sokuba uqale utshintsho pathologic kwi senyongo, oko kukuthi kukho nangokurhala, ukuqina kweendonga zayo. Ngenxa yoko, ithombo inyongo kube kubi, ukwakha ngamatye.

Isondlo kwabantu ngendlela efanele kukuba umzimba wakhe uya kufumana isixa elungeleleneyo kwezinto ezifana iiprothini kanye carbohydrate. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukunciphisa inani ngamanqatha.

Ukuba cholelithiasis sele ukubetha umntu, ukongeza ukutya non-amanqatha kumele ukuba zichithe kwindlela ethile yokudla.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukutya kufuneka ibe iqhekeza, oko kukuthi, iinxenye ezincinane rhoqo. Zokutya yale hlobo kunempembelelo entle ekusebenzeni lwesinye inyongo nenkqubo yokucola ukutya. ukusetyenziswa rhoqo ukudla iinxenye ezincinane inikeza umsebenzi rhoqo izitho zokugaya. Ngenxa yoko, eyayinethombo njalo inyongo. Ukongeza, inkqubo yokucola isebenza ngcono kakhulu. Ekubeni igcuntswana leyeza irisithi kokutya kwetyiswe ngcono. Kwaye ukufunxa izondlo ngaphezulu.