Mihlangano - yintoni na le nto? Inkcazelo, imbali, guqula kunye namanqaku anika umdla

Xa imbali uluntu oluninzi umdla, umdla, umxhelo. Kukho izibakala kunye neziganeko, ukungqina inyaniso leyo kungenakwenzeka ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemithombo ebhaliweyo. Okunye kakuhle kumaxwebhu yaye efunda. Thatha sisiganeko ezifana mihlangano. Kubonakala nje ukuba unyulo Pope ngamaxesha ezahlukeneyo imbali, ngokucophelela, zonke iimfihlelo kutyhilwa. Enyanisweni, le nkqubo kakhulu umdla kuluntu jikelele. Abanye abakholelwa ukuba lo mkhwa - lo okokuqala eyaziwayo isizukulwana imithetho kunye neenkqubo ingenalo novelwano. Kuyinto Kungenzeka. Makhe sithi gqaba uchaze isiganeko, kwakunye ingqalelo bakhe isigqibo.

Yintoni na le mihlangano

Okokuqala abo akazange wadibana nale mbono, sinikela le nkcazelo. "Mihlangano" - nebinzana wabhekisela kwintlanganiso eyodwa Iikhadinali emva kokufa abangooBhishophu elandelayo. Injongo yalo mcimbi: unyulo yentloko elandelayo zehlabathi yamaKatolika. imithetho mihlangano eyavela kwithuba elingaphezu kwexesha, a lot of amaxesha betshintsha. Nangona kunjalo, eli kuhlala ingatshintshanga. Igama elithi "mihlangano", mhlawumbi best igqithisa okwenzekayo. Oku kuthetha ukusuka kwisiLatini njenge "igumbi ivaliwe." Inkqubo yonyulo eqinile. Iikhadinali sisodwa kuluntu. na kokuba uvunyelwe ukusebenzisa naliphi na iindlela zonxibelelwano ngexesha lo mkhwa, ku vulavula na abantu ngaphandle. Kukholelwa ukuba unyulo abangooBhishophu - sisenzo sokunqula. Iikhadinali kufuneka kuboniswane kuphela eNkosini, nokumisela zezona befanelekile. Yaye oko yezilingo kwa- oliqhophololo, lowo abaninzi bayazi imbali, inkqubo elibeke esweni ngamagosa ecaweni ngokukodwa.

izinto zokuqhuba

Makhe achaza ukuba ukukhetha indlela abangooBhishophu ngalo mzuzu. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba inkqubo iye yaguquka ukutyhubela iinkulungwane. Baya anxulunyaniswa ezahlukeneyo iimeko. Xa ukufa Pope, itrone singenamntu. Hayi iintsuku ngaphambi kwe elinesihlanu ukusukela kumhla ukukhululwa yayo, kodwa kungadlulanga mihlangano mabini-ngaphi. Imbali akazi xa uyaphule loo mqathango. Kuphela Iikhadinali, abangalenzanga iminyaka asibhozo ubudala ngoku ukuthatha inxaxheba kulonyulo. Inani lilonke mayingagqithi abantu alikhulu elinamanci mabini. Yonyulo ukulandelwa Lodge eVatican, endlwini ka Saint noMarta. A Inkqubo uvoto kusoloko ndaweni-nye; kwi Sistine Chapel. Iikhadinali uvalelwe kweli gumbi. Okokuqala, bonke bethandaza kunye, uze uzame ukwenza ukhetho. Pope wamisa lowo amanqaku ivoti wesithathu enye bonke abathathi-nxaxheba. Bulletin onikwa ngamnye. Iikhadinali ubhale kuyo igama onyuliweyo, kwaye lifake kwibhokisi ekhethekileyo, ukuba ndingahlangani umgaqo wokuba ngubani omkhulu. Elo lizwi lokuqala lowo kule minyaka. Ukuya ibhokisi lokuvota, ngamnye uthetha isifungo, "ubungqina uKristu uNdikhoyo uya kugweba, mna ukhethe lowo, phambi koThixo Ndicinga ukuba kufuneka ekhethiweyo."

ukubalwa kweevoti

Abaninzi baye baliva umzekeliso umsi ukuba uphawu ihlabathi ukuba inyule Pope entsha. Le nto ayikho fiction. Eneneni, abantu bavotele atshiswe emva nkqubo lugqityiwe. Kodwa azisoloko ukutshaya ememezela a abangooBhishophu entsha. Kukho ulawulo olungqongqo; inani okuvota kufuneka ukutshatisa inani labantu. Oko kukuthi, arholwe zaguqulwa. Ukuba ngaba idibane, ngoko bonke itshiswe. Kulo mzekelo, umsi ezenziwe inks ezizodwa (usebenzisa iindiza okanye imichiza). Lo ngumqondiso behluleke. Njengoko Wayibamba ukuphela kwelandelayo. Yaye izibalo ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ukuvota unokuthatha iintsuku ezintathu. Eyokuqala kubanjwa ngeenxa omnye kuphela, elilandelayo bavunyelwe ukuba ezine. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba bakhethe abangooBhishophu, emva kweentsuku ezintathu zomsebenzi limisele bavotelwa babini ithandwayo. Abaphumeleleyo zimiselwa ngokwesininzi.

Isigaba sokugcina

abangooBhishophu ezikhethiweyo esidlangalaleni phakathi Iikhadinali, ukwamkela klk. Le ndoda ziphathwe ngalo mbuzo: "Ngaba ukhetho eziphefumlelweyo wena abangooBhishophu ephakamileyo?". Emva kokufumana Akuvuma, ukunika Pope entsha ichaze igama yena. Kuphela emva kokuba le nkqubo njengento epheleleyo. Okuvota atshile, ebonisa impumelelo lonyulo ikholwa umsi emhlophe. Ngoku inkqubo ihamba ukukhala iintsimbi. Le abangooBhishophu isusiwe kwigumbi ezizodwa, apho kufuneka ukhethe ingubo ubumhlophe obusezintongeni, ubukhulu ezintathu pre-iphekwe ezahlukeneyo. Le electors mela ukubuya kwakhe i Sistine Chapel, ukuvakalisa sinokuhlonela nokuthobela.

Mihlangano: Uhlaziyo

Inkqubo yokunyula le abangooBhishophu rhoqo weza ngxi. Oku kuye kwenzeka kwixesha xa imithetho nzima ngok yayingekabikho. Makholwa ukutshixa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba Iikhadinali, ukukhanyela ukutya ukuvuselela umsebenzi wabo. Pope Malibongwe Gregory X wakhupha uxwebhu ezizodwa, apho savelisa Ukuqhela electors evela kubahlali. Okuvota kunye nenkqubo yokuvota evunywe yi uPius IV ngo-1562. Ukuqhubeka ngokutsha kwenkqubo XV uPope Gregory. Wacel yenkomo, ezilawula umsitho kunye nemithetho yonyulo. mihlangano Venue ngokusesikweni ngo kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesine. Uxwebhu yakutshanje ithatha indawo yazo zonke imigangatho zangaphambili, esayinwe UPopu John Paul II. umgaqo-siseko wayo uzimisele ukuba lo mkhwa - ndlela kuphela yokunyula abangooBhishophu.

Kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga

Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-Pope uye amandla kuwo umoya wokugqibela. Imbali uyazi amatyala amabini kuphela kukulahlwa ngokuzithandela zithuba aphezulu. Le yokuqala sazilahla Gregory XII (1415). Esi siganeko senzeke ngexesha liqhekeke ngokunzulu ecaweni. Ngaloo mihla, kwakukho abangooBhishophu amabini, ngubani wazikrazula umhlambi wakhe. Gregory XII wathembisa ukuba uza kushiya itrone ukuba imbangi yakhe uza kwenza okufanayo. Isifungo kwafuneka ukwenza ukuba kubekho uxolo kuluntu yonqulo. kukulahlwa elandelayo lwenzeke kutshanje nje 2013. Benedict XVI wathi imeko yempilo awubavumeli ukuba bakhonze ngokufanelekileyo. Kwezi meko zombini, xa ziye ndisiya live abangooBhishophu angazange erenkini.

Ngubani na abe Pope

Uyazi, i Pope inamandla kakhulu. Eminyaka kubhekwe banotyekelo nanto. Nje ngenxa yokuba isikhundla akwenziwanga elimisiweyo. Namhlanje abaviwa okhethiweyo ukusuka Iikhadinali. Kodwa ke akusoloko. Ngo-1179 i-yesiThathu waseLateran Council lufumanise ukuba isicelo sesithuba inokuba nayiphi Indoda engatshatanga Katolika. Urban VI, kamva kunyulwa Pope, andibanga iimpawu. Kufuneka siqonde ukuba kuthetha ntoni na lo mkhwa ngenxa abathembekileyo. Sathi sakuchaza ukuba abantu abaqhelekileyo lanempembelelo lonyulo. Inyaniso kukuba amaKatolika kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba banalo intloko, oko kukuthi njengommeli kaThixo emhlabeni. Ngaphandle Pope amakholwa baziva ngathi abantwana ngaphandle uyise, yaye wasola sluggishness of Iikhadinali. Ngenxa yoko isiko umsi - umqondiso ngovuyo kubantu abaninzi. Esi sisihlandlo ngovuyo ngenxa amaKatolika, nethemba ukuba ayakhuselwa namaqhinga kaMtyholi kunye nokunye ukuziphatha ngokungafanelekanga ukupha.