Ngubani namhlanje khange weva nezinongo ezifana oregano? Isinongo kuthatha igama layo kwigama Arabic «marjamie», Oko kuthetha "nanto". Kwakusaziwa phantse kuwo onke amazwe. Umzekelo, eRome, uthe amandla uthando, mhlawumbi ngenxa yegama Latin «amaracum», naseYiputa iqela yengca wamnika umbandela uncoma. Kakade ke, iintlobo kakhulu iziqholo kunye namakhambi engaqhelekanga kuthi, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwazo ekuphekeni ndibazalisa ubomi bakho kunye nezinye iintlobo zokutya kunye nevumba elimnandi.
incazelo
Marjoram - isinongo, esetyenziswa kwimizobo zokupheka phantse kuyo yonke indawo; ifakwe kwi ngokupheleleyo nayiphi na ukutya - ukusuka isuphu ukuya dessert. Yinukise mnandi kancinane, okuneziqholo, kodwa ngaxeshanye, iintyatyambo, azifane camphor. Njengoko kuba incasa, kuba ngesi ngakumbi yaye ostropryany, kwelinye icala, kunye ezithambileyo kunye emnandi - kwelinye icala. Lo mbala ezibanzi ezinxulumene inani elikhulu oyile ezibalulekileyo, leyo osisityebi oregano. Isinongo, oku unalo enesiqulatho ophezulu weevithamini, ongayi kodwa kuchaphazela izinongo. Umzekelo, kumafa yayo kufumaneka rutin, carotene, pectin, ivithamin C kunye tannins. Xa sodidi marjoram eyahlukileyo zisekhusini kutshanje, phambi kokuba kulinganiswa oregano, nangona abe nomfuziselo eliqaqambileyo.
imvelaphi
Kuzalwa kwale zeziqholo simangalisayo Southern Europe, ezizezi kwiMeditera, nangona endle ingafunyanwa kwi Asia Minor kwaye North Afrika. Hlakulela oregano iqale ngo-Indiya kunye neNtshona yeYurophu. Yaye nantsi lwahluma ikakhulu kwi eCrimea, ithi lweBaltic, Moldova neCaucasus. Kukho iindidi ezimbini ingca: ntyatyambo namagqabi. Kodwa kabanzi got look yokugqibela, njengoko ityholwana ongatshiyo. Ukuba ugqiba ukuba utyale sisityalo dacha wakhe, khumbula: marjoram - spice ubushushu-onothando, uthanda ukukhanya nomhlaba evakalala. Kwaye nangona emelana neembalela kakhulu, kodwa ekuqalekeni kufuna yamanzi amaninzi. Kweentyatyambo oregano ngoJuni, ngelo xesha amagqabi zizityebi-oyile ezibalulekileyo. Wathi kwakwelo lixa oko ingasetyenziselwa ukupheka. Xa womise ingca angalahlekelwa iimpawu zawo, ngoko uyakwazi Stock kuwo kwixesha elizayo, kodwa ukugcina kungabotshwa kufuneka kwisingxobo evaliweyo.
indaba
Njengoko yeziqholo nokunyanga nemifuno marjoram yaziwa ukususela kwixesha lakudala. KwanamaGrike ukuba amandla zobugqi, ngoko ngokufuthi zisetyenziswa kuyo imibingelelo kwizithixo, ukutshaya isiqhumiso. ke kwakhona banoluvo lokuba xa udibanisa bulawu bungangobo ukuba iwayini, iya kuba uthando ndisele, kuba ingca a aphrodisiac enamandla. Ukongeza, eGrisi, yena owayekwabizwa ngokuba izityalo ukunika uvuyo kunye nesibindi. Kumaxesha amandulo, le bulawu bungangobo njengoko marjoram, isicelo ifumene kuphela xa upheka kodwa zokuthambisa. Walekelwa njenge arhente flavoring emanzini okuhlamba izandla. EYurophu kucingwe emabi ukuba ukuzalisa ukutya kule zeziqholo ikhethekileyo. Nokuba phambi galo, marjoram eyasetyenziswa kwi kwimveliso utywala, kunye French ulivulile eli isinongo ukuze iwayini. Le yaziwa ngokuba isicelo yayo ngokubanzi amayeza. abaphilisi Folk bacebisa yeziqholo kunye rheumatism, kunye ifiva, ucinga ukuba iyawasusa yomoya, okwenza ukosula ingqondo nentliziyo - eyomeleleyo. Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi ndilibele malunga iipropati amayeza balihlutha marjoram. Isinongo isekhona luthandwa ekuphekeni.
Used in ukupheka
Le bulawu bungangobo kakhulu yonke into ukususela abapheki ekupheleni phezulu-ukuya hostesses zasemaphandleni. Ngenxa incasa izityebi eliqaqambileyo isongo marjoram idityaniswe zonke iintlobo izitya, nokuba inyama okanye imifuno, salads okanye isuphu, iziselo okanye dessert. Njengoko umthetho, kuphela amagqabi kunye nezityalo amathupha njengoko womile namnandi. Isinongo sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi imifuno lokunkonkxa, ezifana yemixoxozi, ithanga, zucchini, okanye iitumato. Ehlabathini lonke, le marjoram ilungileyo zokupheka isetyenziswe ikakhulu incasa kunye nokuphucula ukungcamla ukutya okunamafutha kunye trudnousvoyaemyh. Kwakukho nokuba uqulunqe theorem ethile, nto leyo ithi sesezidlo okunamafutha best friend iya kuba marjoram nje. Elinye igama le isinongo - sausage imifuno apho kunokwenziwa isigqibo ukuba ngokufuthi lisetyenziswa ekulungiseleleni iisoseji.
Iziselo kunye dessert
Okuphoxayo kukuba, nobulawu yehagu kwakhona ezifanelekileyo ukulungiselela iti, jellies kunye compotes. Oko akuyi kuphela ukuphucula incasa kunye silivumba ethululwayo, kodwa ayinike amanqaku ahlaziyayo, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ehlotyeni. Kakade ke, kungcono ukuba ukutya amagqabi amatsha kufuneka busondele - ukuba zezona aqholiweyo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, xa usebenzisa zona ekwimo elomileyo. Ukongeza, oregano ngawo onke amaxesha licandelo enkulu tinctures utywala elixirs. Yona dessert, uphelelise ngokupheleleyo izitya zasehlotyeni ahlaziyayo, jellies kunye sorbets ezenziwe ngeziqhamo kunye amaqunube.
Yintoni indawo oregano?
Ngoko othandwa eYurophu, bube ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukufumana ezishelfini yeevenkile esixekweni. Noko ke, oko kutshintshwa. Njengomthetho jikelele, njengoko analogs kusebenza iziqholo yomelele kwaye imifuno, nto leyo eye isongo kungekho bunzima ngaphantsi nevumba. Ngokomzekelo, kude kube ngoku, yayigqalwa esisondeleyo marjoram oregano. Le bulawu bungangobo kuye ngenxa eyaziwa ngokubanzi ukuba ukwanda pizza njengesakhi elipheleleyo ethandwayo oku izitya Italian. Eminye imithombo oregano zibizwa - pizza spice. Thyme kwakhona ezifanelekileyo replacement, ukuba anithanga ukufumana marjoram kotyani. Izinongo ezisetyenziswa ukupheka - yinto inzululwazi. Ngokupheleleyo endaweni enye alusebenzi, ekubeni ngamnye bobulawu iyodwa ngendlela yaso.
ukudidiyelwa best
Kodwa indibanisela esiqholiweyo, akukho imida. Nangona kwakhona i ubugcisa. Kufuneka ube italente ukudibanisa kakuhle kwi iresiphi enye ntlobo ezahlukeneyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo amandla abo kunye neempawu ezizodwa. Nantoni na nithi, kodwa ukupheka lifana chemistry yemvelo. Okokuqala sinikele ingqalelo ukutya ezisisiseko ukuba uza ukupheka, ngenxa yokuba imifuno kunye nobulawu ihlonitshwa kuphela kuncedisana nabo. Umzekelo, ukuba injongo yakho ukubhaka iitapile okanye eggplants, elihle isongo aksenti dish uya kongeza zinongwe ezifana lobulumko, nebheyizile, ekudleni kunye marjoram. Ukusetyenziswa yokugqibela kunye nobulawu, cloves kunye nutmeg wamkelwa ukulungiselela inyama okuthambile okanye ukugonyamela, ingakumbi ethandwayo eFransi. Xa sithatha ethi idibanise amasiko, kuquka amagqabi bodwa bay, ipepile emnyama okanye ingca emnandi phantsi ingqalelo. Ngenxa yayo unique incasa iimpawu marjoram zinokudityaniswa nkqu inemithana ekrakra - njengomhlonyane, okanye ayo. E Germany, yinto ebalulekile kwizifundo ekuthengweni iisoseji. Kumazwe amaninzi kukho iiresiphi yemveli yesizwe apho indawo ephambili unikwa marjoram. Ngoko ke musani ukoyika ukuba asebenzise, kwaye uya kufumana i kwihlabathi elitsha ezimangalisayo lika kanye nencasa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba oko kuyimfuneko ukwazi xa usebenzisa lo bulawu bungangobo onamandla, le nto kufuneka ongezwe moderation. Kungenjalo, inokubulala nje kuphela ukungcamla kwezinye nobulawu, kodwa imveliso engundoqo.
Ukusetyenziswa in amayeza
Yintoni enye eya kusimangalise marjoram? Used in ukupheka - kuba akukho nto kuphela ukuba ndoqhayisa esi sityalo. Iyasetyenziswa kakhulu amayeza abantu njengento iintlungu ngenxa uqaqanjelwa okanye intlungu sexesheni. Athatha izifo ukhohlokhohlo kunye nenkqubo luvo. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, marjoram kudla idityaniswe izitya trudnousvoyaemye kutyetyiswa kakhulu, kuba kunempembelelo entle kwiinkqubo esiswini kunye amathumbu. Decoction le imifuno iza kunceda ukuba balahle ukuqunjelwa, kwakunye nokunika umthomalalisi. Kunye Calendula marjoram ayiphetheyo ukusebenza anti-ukudumba, umzekelo emva sokususwa izinyo okanye uphawu yokuqala stomatitis akukho akufuneki ukuba gargle umhluzi ezi imifuno amaxesha 3-4 ngosuku. Marjoram kudla wacebisa xa ukutya ityuwa-free, ekubeni lunamandla ezifane incasa. Mafutha ngokwesiseko isityalo ochaphazelekayo ezisetyenziswa sezintlungwini neuralgic, neentlobo, komsipha kunye nezifo rheumatism. Abantu abaye kutyhilwa isifo sezintso, senyongo, isibindi, yaye iposi engabalulekanga isincomo ukuthatha marjoram. Iipropati eziluncedo yale ingca omangalisayo wabonwa ixesha elide, kwaye kangangeenkulungwane abantu baye decoctions kunye namafutha ezisekelwe kuyo ngayo. Le nguqu kakhulu esebenzayo ngayo ngexesha izifo catarrhal dambisa impumlo esihambisayo, kunye usi.