Indlela ukufaka i-firmware kwi "Android '? update firmware "Android" - ncomo

Xaka ukwanda weselula uye ufune ulwenziwo kwinkqubo yokusebenza ezizodwa eyenzelwe ukubonelela ngeenkqubo ukusebenzisana kunye namacandelo iintsimbi kulo. izisombululo kakhulu eyaziwayo Apple (iOS kuba iPhone iphela line), kunye Google ( "Android"). Nangona kusekho Asikavumelani ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo ungcono, sebenzisa amanani ukuthetha ngokwabo: ngokutsho kuka-2013 kwi-Android accounted for ngaphezu kwe-80% share zemarike, kwaye iOS ayifiki waphula uphawu ka-10%. Uyakwazi baphikise elide malunga iziphumo zokubeka iliso, kunjalo, kuba nomphumela wayo Siyaqondakala isizathu sokuba abantu abaninzi banomdla kakhulu impendulo yombuzo "ukufaka indlela firmware kwi" Android. "Ngoko nangoko, siphawula ukuba akukho nto inzima ngale nkqubo ayikho, kwaye kungenziwa nkqu kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo. kwimeko yokuthethathethana ezinikezelwa kubabhekisi phambili izixhobo zecomputer, firmware uhlaziyo "Android" kufuna kuphela i asebenzayo internet kwaye inomfana konqakrazo kwi touch screen.

firmware Philosophy

Lo mqulu software yonke kwisixhobo mobile zingahlulwa ngokweendidi ezimbini: umsebenzisi, ngowuphi kwamanye amalwimi ezifakiweyo umnini ongowakho, kwakunye nenkqubo ebhalwe kule ndawo flash memory lwangaphakathi, nto leyo sinokufunyanwa iindlela eziqhelekileyo akunakwenzeka. Udidi yokugqibela kuquka engundoqo yokusebenza kwenkqubo kunye software ehamba ukuba kufuneka ukuba zisebenze kwimo ekuqaleni wamitha. I-flash ukuhlaziya iinkqubo zolawulo icebo. Inika ukufikelela kwezinye izakhono ezintsha sefowuni, unique ngamanye amaxesha. Kulo mzekelo, akunamsebenzi, wenza i firmware tablet "Android", okanye smart - inkqubo kwaye isiphumo iyafana. Kakade ke, ukuba akukho iimpazamo kule nkqubo.

theory of ukuvuselela

Kukho iindlela ezimbini ukutshintsha indlela firmware kwi "Android ': olusesikweni nolungekho sikweni. Le yokugqibela, nayo iye iindlela ezininzi ukuphumeza. Ngokwemiqathango yenkqubo ezidanyazayo ukhuseleko kunye lula na indlela ngaphandle abaphuhlisi akukhetha kakhulu. Kodwa lowo yesibini ikuvumela ukuba ukucwangcisa i ebizwa ngokuba "custom" firmware yesandla seengcibi "zasekhaya", kuba bayazi kakuhle indlela yokwenza firmware "Android". Ngamanye amaxesha kuziwa koko, aba bantu ukudala inkqubo uphuculo phantse "ekuqaleni", kwanasemva ukumisa olupheleleyo nenkxaso evela isixhobo umqambi.

Ngoko ke, xa umnini akafuni ukuba bangakhathazeki ngeengxaki kunokwenzeka nengqinisekiso kunye, ngamanye amaxesha, imfuneko ukubuyisela ukusuka 'izitena ", xa iyunithi modem ngokunqakraza iqhosha amandla, ngoko ke simse ngaye - khangela ukuhlaziya indlela firmware" Android "ezisemthethweni yi hayi ukuba naziphi imifuniselo.

Nakuba kunjalo, ukuba banqwenela "aphefumle ubomi obutsha" kungena ifowuni ephathwayo luyazedlula uloyiko okunempilo, ngoko kufuneka siqwalasele ngenyameko firmware firmware siko. Nanku umzekelo, nako ukubonisa emngciphekweni eyona isono umphuhlisi basenokuyithandabuza smartphone Huawei Wenyukela G510 inika uguqulelo firmware "Android" 4.1, kodwa iingcibi sele wadala izixhobo esekelwe kwinkqubo yokusebenza lollipop 5.1. Yiyiphi enye into endinokuyenza ndithi? Ngenxa yoko, ngasinye isigqibo sokuba athathe ubungozi, yaye bugwetyelwe ngayo.

isilumkiso

Ngaphambi kokuba mayichaze ngokunzulu, indlela yokufaka ngayo firmware kwi "Android", siphawula ingongoma enye ebalulekileyo, nto leyo usoloko kubonisiwe kwi-web sayithi ungalayisha uhlaziyo efanelekileyo kuzo. Oku ke kubizwa ngokuba yi-lwemibandela. Ngokutsho kwakhe, naziphi iimpembelelo ezingalunganga ezinokwenzeka yale nkqubo kukuba ngokupheleleyo umnini yesazela. Ngamanye amaxesha emva kokuba unyuselo firmware ayiphumelelanga kuyimfuneko ukuphinda-funda amakhulu amaphepha kwiiforam efuna indlela ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwefowuni kurhulumente, "njengokuba kwakunjalo." Kwaye kwezinye iimeko, ezandleni umnini unelishwa ye iqhekeza yeplastiki nje ezimbalwa iwaka. Thina ngokupheleleyo ukwabelana ukuphika kaBiko, ngoko emva kokufunda inqaku wethu, balinganise zonke "nezimbi" kunye "bawo."

Xa firmware ngokupheleleyo, zonke iinkcukacha ilahlekile, ngoko kufuneka kuqala ugcine uluhlu iinombolo zefowuni kunye nolunye ulwazi.

Firmware esemthethweni "Android" kwi Internet

Phambi kokuba uqale i software inkqubo Ukuvuselelwa ibhetri kufuneka igcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo isixhobo. Kwimeko apho kukho obhobhozayo smartphone engalindelekanga icinyiwe de Yeremiya epheleleyo, ingozi yokuba i "ngezitena" uya kwandisa izihlandlo eziliqela. Ukuze kuphuculwe indlela firmware esemthethweni kuyimfuneko kwidivaysi yakho ukuze isebenze i Internet. Sicebisa ukuba ukhetha yoqhagamshelo Wi-Fi kwakunye nemfuneko ukulayisha kwisixhobo MB phezu 100 data ngalo GPRS yiphathi.

Ngenxa yoko, lomsebenzisi luyafuneka ukuvula i "izilungiselelo" kwaye baqhubeka "Malunga kwifowuni." Kuyo kukho kubhekiswa "Software Update." Ukuba umphuhlisi bandijikelezile ukubeka firmware entsha, uya kwamkela kuphela uhlaziyo ukuba kwabelwane. Emva Iqalisa, umnini uya kufumana isixhobo ne-educational software entsha. Le yindlela elula kunye ikhuselekileyo. Ngelishwa, ngokufuthi inkxaso usebenza kuphela izixhobo ezintsha, kunye nabanini Smartphones kunye namacwecwe kwiminyaka zonyaka (okanye ngaphezulu) eyadlulayo xa uzama ukuhlaziya oku ukufumana umyalezo malunga akukho iifayile ezintsha.

Indlela ukufaka uhlaziyo esemthethweni ngesandla

Ngaphandle indlela ngasentla, leyo unelungelo ingabizwa ngokuzenzekelayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba idanyaze ngaphandle Internet. Kunoko, owokuqala kusekho nasiphi na isixhobo kwisayithi go smart umqambi kunye nokulayisha ezantsi ukusuka apho ifayile firmware oyifunayo. Xa ukhetha le ngqo igama imodeli iboniswa. Ifayile ngokwayo ngolwandiso zip kufuneka abekwe stick isixhobo memory yeselula. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba uye rekaveri ( "isihlobo" le BIOS computer, imo fastboot). Kwizixhobo ezininzi ekufuneka songe ubambe unikezelo lwamandla iqhosha kunye nomthamo yesitshixo kwi "phezulu" isikhundla (enamandla off). Nangona kuyaqapheleka, kunye nezinye wokuqalisa kunokwenzeka.

Ukuba yonke into ilungile, ngoko umnini uya kubona imenu amanqaku eziliqela apho yokukhangela kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa yesitshixo umthamo namandla iqhosha ukuqinisekisa. Oku kufuna khetha Sula nokwenza i Data / Factory i Hlela (usethe iyibuyisele). Emveni koku ndiya khetha Faka zip ukusuka sd kunye nendawo kwifayile. Le ndlela sinzima ngaphezu kowangaphambili, kodwa ikuvumela ukuba idanyaze inguqulo endala, kwaye ayifuni Internet yentloko kwifowuni.

Ilungiselela ukusebenza custom firmware

Ifakela software wesithathu ayikwazi kuba arhente yexesha elizeleyo. Rekaveri nje uyala ukuba idanyaze ifayile. Ukusebenza kulo mda kufuneka uzifakelele CWM (Clockwork Mod recovery). Le rekaveri silungiswe, uye iimpawu ezininzi ezizodwa. Khuphela ifayile ufakelo ifumaneka kwi-website ahambelanayo. It yenzelwe kwinkqubo "Android" zifakelwe njengoko zonke ezinye Download-app. Emva Iqalisa, xa usebenzisa udibaniso "iqhosha yesitshixo + Amandla" uya kubulawa rekaveri ngqo kwaphuculwa apho kufumaneka icwecwe firmware "Android" okanye smart. Inkqubo iyafana kwimeko zip iifayile ezingezozaseburhulumenteni, kunye mahluko kuphela kukuba ngoku uba ekhoyo ukufakela firmware wesithathu-party.

iimpawu

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha ifayile firmware. An umsebenzisi rekaveri ukuhlaziywa ungafaka ifayile ukusuka kwisixhobo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo oko ehambelana, kwaye ufumana iingxaki ezininzi ngenxa yoko. Siyaleza ukuba zilandele ngqo ulawulo ukuba kufuneka amaxesha 10 ukucinga nokuhlalutya, enze kanye kuphela naliphi na inyathelo.

Ukongezelela, kwezinye iimeko, ukufakelwa rekaveri zaphuculwa nge fastboot engenakwenzeka. Enye indlela isisombululo ukufaka kuMphathi Rom (free kwi Market) kunye ukhetho kule ayithem yemenyu "Ukubeka ClockWork Mod». Ukuba imodeli yakho ifowuni ephathwayo oxhaswa, ngoko zonke iifayile eziyimfuneko ziza ezantsi ukusuka kwi Internet uze uyifake. Ngendlela, ukuba usebenzisa i Rom Manager Premium, into ekhethekileyo lokuhlolisisa umba ukufaka indlela firmware kwi "Android" ingafuneki ukususela inkqubo ngokwayo iya kunika uhlaziyo kakhulu zithandwa ukuba icebo elichaziweyo (kufuneka abe khona kuluhlu asekelwe).

Eziliqela iingcebiso scan for updates

Ukuze ufunde ukufaka indlela firmware kwi "Android", amanqaku ezininzi ezibhaliweyo, kodwa kuvela iingxaki. Ukuthintela oku, siya umnini sincoma ukufumana ezinye iqonga "live" sungula ku zizixhobo eziphathwayo ebhaliswe nesebe imodeli yefowuni yakho okanye tablet uze ufunde ubuncinane cap ulwazi ngononophelo. Ngokusesikweni, akukho ngozi iya kuba khona ukuthetha nabanye abanini ezi zixhobo. Iingcebiso ezivela yokuncokola badla kukhokelela ekubeni "okirpichivaniyu" mobile phone.

Ukuveza iintsomi

Njengoko sele kuchaziwe phambi kokuba firmware kuyimfuneko ityala ngokupheleleyo ibhetri. Ezinye ababhali manqaku aye phambili nokunika iingcebiso ukuba uqhagamshele itshaja xa ezibengezelayo. Le nto yenziwe! Ezinye izixhobo azisebenzi kakuhle xa isetyenziswe i "ukubizwa". Ngaba kukuchitha ubungozi, ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba uchithe iyure elingakumbi wemvula ophetheyo, kwaye Ungakhathazeki malunga nale ngongoma?