Mardi Gras: inkcazelo iholide eRashiya, photo. Mardi Gras: inkcazo kwemihla

Omnye Russian edume kakhulu futhi intanda neminyhadala iintsomi, alondolozwe ukususela kwimihla ubuhedeni - nto Mardi Gras. Inkcazelo yale holide, isishwankathelo meko abantu ngokwamasiko nezithethe ifuna nokudalwa inqaku eyahlukileyo. Ngoko ke, ndikucebise simazi kakuhle imbali kunye nezithethe nemibhiyozo womthonyama.

iholide History

I nokuxubana yamandulo babekholelwa ukuba Carnival kungumqondiso ekomelezeni isithixo yobuhedeni kwelanga. Ukusuka umntwana buthathaka Kolyada nokuba litshatshazi, laba umfana enamandla Yarila ezikhuphile nenkangeleko kunceda ehlotyeni ukufumana isivuno esihle emasimini. Imbeko oku amalungiselelo Carnival. Inkcazelo yale holide eRashiya lunikelwa intlanganiso kwentwasahlobo cajoling oothixo ukucela isivuno esitsha nempumelelo.

De kwinkulungwane XIV, nyaka ngamnye eRashiya waqalisa countdown wayo ukusuka nge 1 March. Ngoko Maslenitsa mkhosi kukwathethe uNyaka oMtsha. Isidlo yemveli festive waba enekuku leyo ebeyingcinga wesangqa elanga. Hot, iyingqombela, afane ilanga, yonke imini Spring kwaqhambuka ngakumbi kuba licace. uphawu yaMandulo funda: kubamba indlela intlanganiso kunyaka omtsha, kanjalo unyaka wonke. Ngoko ke, ookhokho bethu gxebe, ungamconganga owakhe imali isidlo etyebileyo mnandi hilarious ukuba Carnival onesisa kakhulu. inkcazelo holiday ukhankanya elinye igama lakhe ebantwini, ibanzi, obzhornaya, ukunyaniseka kunye razoritelnitsa. Lo mzekeliso uthi: "Mardi Gras - obeduha imali priberuha".

samasi Week

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, lo zomsitho wobuhedeni, eyathatha iintsuku ezilishumi elinesine, laba ngumKristu. Waqalisa ezandulela nokuqalisa leNzila, okuhlala iintsuku ezimashumi mane, ophela nge Easter - Easter ngeCawa. Ngenxa yoku, Mardi Gras waba umthendeleko ezishenxisekayo ngokuxhomekeke ixesha Easter, yaye lancipha iintsuku ezisixhenxe.

Ngexesha uPetros Omkhulu wakhupha umyalelo lokubhiyozela le holide ngomfanekiso imigubho yaseYurophu. Masonwabe kunye swashbuckling ukukhumbula izinyanya zethu kwaye ukuba yasinda Mardi Gras. Inkcazelo yale holide (photo ngezantsi) yi embhoxo Italian Carnival, nto translation iyalila "Sala, yenkomo." Iintsuku ezisixhenxe owandulelayo yokuHlawula, ekwabizwa ngokuba Myasopust. Ngaloo mihla yokuba balelwa ukuba badle inyama, nangona ezinye iimveliso Skoromniy (ibhotolo, ubisi, amaqanda, intlanzi) baye bavunyelwa.

Shrovetide Ubhala

Amasiko nezithethe Cheese veki wabayala ngokungqongqo kwaye sithobele inani engcwele ezisixhenxe. Kuthatha iintsuku ezininzi Carnival. Inkcazelo yale holide (ukutshiswa anemifanekiso, iminyhadala, iindibano njalo njalo. P.) Uthi iqala kanye ezisixhenxe iiveki Myasopust phambi Easter kwaye yahlulwe iinxalenye ezimbini. Nciphisa Carnival - yinto ixesha elifutshane, equka kwiintsuku zokuqala ezintathu ngeveki. Inxalenye yesibini (ukuqala ngoLwesine kunye nesiphelo Cawa) ibizwa ngokuba yiVeki Great Pancake. Inkcazelo ngosuku ngalunye othetha isabelo sakhe ezizodwa, yaye ngenxa yokusebenza izithethe ezithile.

Ngexesha le veki, abantu baya kubona, baphathane ukutya yeholide esimnandi, kumnandi, ukudanisa nomculo. Luvuthondaba holide iwela ngeCawe. Ngale mini, kukho ukutshiswa anemifanekiso Winter. Yesiko -sibonisa yokutshintsha kunqandwa yamaxesha onyaka. Esi siganeko emisiweyo kwaye igcina Mardi Gras.

Inkcazelo yale holide abantwana kunye nabantu abadala iqulethe intsingiselo enzulu, ngokusekelwe abantu ubulumko. Lowo uthetha wombingelelo oko kuyimfuneko ukuze zikwazi kangakani elizayo. Ubomi owandulelayo ukuzalwa lomzabalazo, ukufa nokuvuka. Kamva kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela le inkcazelo Carnival ngosuku ngalunye emthendelekweni. Kwakhona sifunda ntoni uqhelisela ngeveki Cheese-yokukhwela wasinda ukuya namhlanje.

Day One - Meeting

Carnival Nciphisa. Inkcazelo malunga imihla iziganeko kufuneka lwenzeke kwiveki zehlobo, ukuqala ngoMvulo. Ngezinto ezilahliweyo (iindiza, ilaphu, hemp) inkosi entsha imikhosi unodoli wakhe omkhulu iimpahla yabasetyhini. Waya ke isithethe yokudala izilwanyana abotshwe, leyo kuthiwa "Mardi Gras."

Inkcazelo yale holide kwiidolophu amandulo kunye needolophana baqinisekisa ukuba le mini izele iziganeko ezibalulekileyo. Pancake ebethelwe kwaye ufake kwi kuboniswa koluntu yembutho engundoqo. Abantwana eqokelelwe Amasetyana ezomileyo, iintsalela iindiza, amadlavu ezindala ziyimfumba konke libe yimfumba ukulungiselela etshayo umlilo anemifanekiso elizayo. Abantu Wakha isixeko ngekhephu, ngoko abaqalise nendyikitya ochwayithileyo. Ngokuba abantwana kunye nabantu abadala baye bakha izilayidi umkhenkce, izileyi eqhagamshelweyo, wabeka okuvezwa ezimibalabala.

Lonke veki nemihlali bavuye abantu umququ Carnival. Inkcazelo yale holide libhekisela ezindabeni enabantu abaninzi, apho kwakukho urhwebo umsengi ngezinto ezahlukahlukeneyo yaye amalungiselelo ntetho nomsindo mummers. Abantu baba nomxhelo owonwabileyo ezizihiba kunye buffoons, owacula ditties okuchwayitha, kwaye umbutho Jokes funny. Kuba abantu, sihlelwe ukhuphiswano ezahlukeneyo, apho ke akhuphisane ngamandla ukubonisa ubuqhawe bakhe anobukroti. Zonke iziganeko ngosuku lokuqala wentlanganiso wagxininisa uvuyo ekhethekileyo isiganeko ebalulekileyo ebizwa Carnival.

Inkcazelo yale holide abantwana waphawula ndinyanyekelwe kubo. Kuba kids walungisa iitafile esimnandi, apho cockerels emehlweni ilekese stick, neenkozo iswekile kunye nezinye iilekese. Kwi indawo weminquba echazwe apho waba unodoli ibonisa. Abantwana wadala for fun umfazi ingca babo. Naye uhleli phezu ebusika kwaye ejika elalini.

Ngosuku lokuqala abantu baqalisa ukuhamba iindwendwe. Phezu kwetafile ngokuyimfuneko umboniso enekuku ofakwe ezahlukeneyo. Ingakumbi yamkele khekhe imilo ngeenxa zonke: khekhe, bagels, rolls. Ukongezelela, omama ngokuyimfuneko ekulungiseleleni enekuku, patties neetapile kunye amakhowa, itshizi, nekhaphetshu. iindwendwe Dear zanyangwa kwiintlobo weminoti (pine, Anut, ehlathini), imbewu kajongilanga ezigcadiweyo, ilekese.

Ngosuku lokuqala Carnival ukuya sibini unina-in-mthetho weza ukufundisa abantwana ukupheka enekuku ekunene. Ngokutsho isiko, lo libiza yokuqala wapheka wanika amahlwempu, okanye uyolo lwabantu kukukhumbula abafileyo.

Usuku Two - Zaigrysh

NgoLwesibini Igama ithi malunga imo yakhe ekhethekileyo ochwayithileyo. Ngentsasa elandelayo, abantu abaselula zanyangwa iikeyiki, kukhwela okuvezwa kunye ice izilayidi. Guys flirted kunye namantombazana, efuna yena phakathi kwabo oomolokazana. Luxhaphakile wayekhwele, amasoka atyebileyo kangaka ingakumbi ngeli xesha ezifunyenwe ebusika epeyintwe,, awazigqogqayo banyulwa bakhe.

imibhiyozo iFestive kwiveki Cheese-fare ekuthiwa Pancake fun. Bahlela ezahlukeneyo zokuzonwabisa nolonwabo: nekhephu amadabi, ukuthatha idolophu ngekhephu, wrestling, yeqonga ibhere, ukutsiba phezu komlilo, sledding phantsi ezindulini.

Usuku Three - Gourmand

NgoLwesithathu yaphela nge Carnival elimxinwa. Inkcazelo yale holide kule mini othetha ngokubaluleka yakhe ekhethekileyo ukugcina ulwalamano lwentsapho. abantwana abadala beza kubona abazali bakhe, wabanika izipho Sithi halala kwi holide. Wonke unina-in-mthetho ukuya gourmet ukupheka enekuku kwi iresiphi awodwa yoqobo kunye regaled kubo abathandekayo-mthetho. Ukongeza, neetafile abasuntsubala zonke iintlobo zezidlo, ezibe ithathwa usapho kunye nabahlobo abasenyongweni. Ekubeni uhambo ezinxulumene Pancake utyelelo zazibizwa "Umama-ukuya enekuku".

Nge gourmet kubandakanya ezininzi iingoma ahlekisayo, izaci nezafobe ukuba bathethe malunga ulwalamano lezalamane close "kwi-mthetho kungena eyadini - uphaya phezu kwetafile"; "Ngo-mthetho embundwini womnyango - toscha amaqanda"; "Yizani-in-mthetho, nalapho unokufumana i cream ubumuncu?" iholide zazi- ngakumbi ezo iintsapho apho wakhulela neentombi ezininzi. Ngoko ke ilizwi wazalwa: "nazo zonke wabeka, kodwa iingcingo Pancake!"

Usuku Four - Razguliay

Iveki Pancake Great. Inkcazelo iintsuku lokucheba zeveki waqhubeka ngoLwesine, nto leyo kathathu a ukuphuza. Abantu shi kuzo zonke iintlobo beziyolo ngamandla okhethekileyo. Sahamba kwizitrato Zinjengonomgogwana kwivili, ukucula, kumnandi kwaye ilungiselela ikhwele ihashe. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba siko kwelanga kuyanceda ngokukhawuleza ukuchitha ubusika. Njengophawu oku, bantu abatsha ekhwele phezu ngabathathu ngeenxa elalini, ihamba ngku.

Loo lase Carnival. Elinemifanekiso inkcazelo yeholide le ithi Ngosuku lwesine yaba kwabutshintsha kwiveki Pancake, ngoko ke imikhosi ovuthuzayo, kwaqhubeka de kube sebusuku. Abantwana ukuya kwindlu ngendlu zeKrismesi. Amadoda Razguliay kwango imfazwe kwidolophu ngekhephu, yaye kulinganiswa kwi fistfights okanye bahamba "udonga kodonga". Amantombazana ababenza ekungqungqeni, imidaniso isangqa, ditties wokona ziculwe. Ngale mini, kuba izibini akujongwa kulihlazo ukuba amange phambi bonke. A shy kakhulu emgqomeni nje kunwenwa. Kakade ke, baqhubeka ukulungiselela iikeyiki ezingabalekiyo kwaye ndibathathe omnye komnye.

Usuku Five - Teschin Vecherki

NgoLwesihlanu Tiffany weza iintombi zakhe zyatyam, eyenza ubuyela. Iindwendwe zingeniswa kunye intlonelo ekhethekileyo kunye nentlonipho. In-mthetho ngayo izihlobo enekuku zakhe eshushu umfazi kwaye kuzo zonke iintlobo imbeko. Ngale mini, kwakungekho nje isidlo, nokuncokola ngokwasemoyeni, apho isizukulwana omdala wanikela icebiso ukuba abatsha, ubavuselele ayala.

Inkcazelo Day Pancake uya kuba njengezingaphelelanga ukuba musa ukuthetha malunga nendlela ukulungiselela ngokuhlwa Teschin. Xa umama-in-mthetho walibala kubiza ukundwendwela, ukuba kufuneka bekhubeka bubomi. Yesiko kukugcina yokuba emva izimemo elowo unina-in-mthetho phezolo waya endlwini kwi-mthetho izixhobo zokupheka: nangeepani, nezitya kunye nezinye iimpahla sokubhaka enekuku. Ukususela ngo-mthetho kwafika iimveliso, kuqukwa-mthetho wakwazi ukuba axove intlama. Ngentsasa yangoLwesihlanu endlwini Teschin wathuma isithunywa isikhumbuzo ukuba elindele ukutyelelwa. Ngosuku Teschin ngokuhlwa ivaliwe zonke iivenkile kunye iivenkile, kunye nezikolo ihlatywe iiklasi.

Usuku ezintandathu - Zolovkina byala

NgoMgqibelo, intombi-in-mthetho abaselula bayamenywa ukuba atyelele - udade nomyeni wakhe. Indlu Kweza intombi abatshatileyo kunye namabhinqa aselula. Le iindwendwe wayebeka ukuba abahlobo bakhe itafile festive yaye akusebenzi izipho zolovok. iindibano Women yaba lithuba elihle ukutshintshiselana iindaba nokuhleba ngezihloko ezahlukeneyo.

Ngomhla wesithandathu Carnival yathatha isiyunguma festive nezidlo. Enye kwiziyolo eziphambili waba lynx njengomtyibilizi, kunye skating kwi ngabathathu zaveza.

Usuku lwesixhenxe - Ukuthethelela Sunday

NgeCawa, senze isiko enkulu, ababehamba Maslenitsa - ukutshiswa anemifanekiso. Ngeendiza Babu kuqala ezityikitywe nge lali yaye emva koko ethunyelwa ngaphandle ilali, apho itshiswe. Xa unodoli uthe watshiswa, abantu baqalisa ukutsiba phezu komlilo. Ukongeza umlilo neenkuni eliphosa izinto ezindala, ezifana ivili ngamaplanga. Umela ilanga, nto leyo eza kungekudala kuntshule.

Kwezinye iilali Pancake antywiliselwe umngxuma okanye ezahlukanayo, kwaye iintsalela saa ngeenxa elalini. Maxa wambi, kunokuba iindiza-abotshwe Carnival wakhetha lixhegwazana okanye ixhego. Baye enxibe isinxibo festive, babeqhuba ebusika ngenxa lali, uze izkulahla kuyo ikhephu.

Ukutshatyalaliswa idini unodoli straw ukufuzisela i-ntle kwi Carnival kunye uvuko amagunya ayo kunye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kwi iintlobo okuziinkozo yahluma. Ngosuku lokugqibela Carnival ukuba ukusela utywala kunye iqela kude kube sebusuku. NgeCawa bagqiba yemibhiyozo yesizwe veki-elide. Ngosuku lokugqibela lweveki ngosuku olwandulela leNzila, yonke wacela uxolo omnye, lokukhulula umphefumlo wakho esonweni. Ukuze ngokupheleleyo baguquke, wasiwa emva yokutsha abotshwe ithunyelwe sokuhlambela zomphunga.

Indlela ukuba babhiyozele uSuku Pancake namhlanje?

Lo mthendeleko wamandulo zobuhedeni igcinwe namasiko alo kude kube namhlanje. Imbeko yale holide kwizixeko ezininzi Russian bachitha imigubho kunye mummers ngamagorha, uzenza akhangeleke kunye ngeekhrikethi. Ukuze lufanelane iindwendwe indawo Pancake kunye liqonga, ezinika kunye neendawo zokuthengisa njengezikhumbuzo kunye nokutya festive.

Le veki Pancake wagqiba ukunikela ixesha elingakumbi nentsapho yakhe, ukuba batyelele izalamane ukuba bafumane iindwendwe ekhaya. Sunday Ukuxolela bonke abantu Orthodox baguquke ezonweni zabo baze inceba kwabanye.

Ingakumbi bavumelekile ukuba beze abantwana abafikisayo kwi holide ochwayithileyo ekuthiwa Mardi Gras. Inkcazelo yale holide ngenxa amabali abantwana kunye nezithethe ukuba bahlile beza imihla yethu, unika isizukulwana ulwazi abaselula luncedo ngayo abantu babo. Popularization samasi Iveki iquka inxaxheba mandatory iziganeko kwisixeko iintsapho kunye nabantwana. Ukuze abantwana abancinane eziguqulweyo kunye izikolo zizibekele obala bala Carnival nokuqokelela ndlelantle ehlangeneyo ubusika. zocweyo amaninzi ngomhla ukulungiswa ezahlukeneyo iikeyiki kunye inxaxheba ebalulekileyo abantwana zifundisa ukuba basebenze kwaye kusixelela yintoni Mardi Gras. Inkcazelo yale holide kubantwana ngeenkalo iquka ukhuphiswano kulwazi izithethe, izaci nezafobe ezinxulumene Carnival. Kwakhona kukho isindululo iintlobo zokhuphiswano ezahlukeneyo, fun nemidlalo kunye zokuhombisa mandatory kunye nezipho. Konke oku yaye zityebisa abantwana ulwazi olutsha ukunceda uhlanganise zolonwabo yenkcubeko.

Indlela ukuba babhiyozele uSuku Pancake kwamanye amazwe?

Maslenitsa - ayikho nje ekubhiyozeleni nokuxubana, oko kudala lubhiyozelwe kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu. ngeveki Iholide uphawula ngokufika kwentwasahlobo luqhubeke kwi zomkhosi. Ngeli xesha ulwenze ingxabano imbambano ngukumkani kumnandi, ukuhleka nokuhleka.

EScotland, ngomhla Shrove ngoLwesibini wagqiba ekubeni uwose ube yimiqhathane ngeenxa ibhityile - iikeyiki ezifanayo Russian. Ngenxa yesi siganeko endlwini thina ngayo ngenkathalo kakhulu nokubandakanya inxaxheba onke amalungu entsapho. Nganye yabelwa indima eyahlukileyo, uxovule intlama, neoli nowezojiweyo ngepani, khawulitshitshise ngesonka, wababeka imfumba.

ENgilani, libanzi kakhulu fun Mardi Gras lubhiyozelwa. Inkcazelo yale holide e IsiNgesi abalise kwesiko umdla lokuhlela ukhuphiswano ebezibaleka kunye enekuku. Baya kuthatha inxaxheba kuphela abafazi abo babalekayo intsimbi umqondiso, ubambe wezandla epanini eshushu nge libiza. Ngalinye nxaxheba kufuneka ube neminyaka eli-18 ubudala yaye enxibe isikhafu kunye nekhitshi ifaskoti. Eyona nto inzima kukhuphiswano kukuba kufuneka izihlandlo ezithathu ngoxa ibaleka ukuphosa libiza eyenziwe ngepani ngembiza ze uyigange. Nxaxheba, abeza entanjeni kuqala, adlulisele libiza layo intsimbi-Iringa sisananelo Akundanganga kuye.

ERashiya, amaqhawe iphambili yale holide aba batshatayo. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba ube yimpumelelo kakhulu ukutshata isonto Pancake. Kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, ujoliso abantu bengasebenzi. E Poland, amantombazana aselula bamema guys ukuphathwa ngayo enekuku. Endaweni yoko, young enkosi guys kufakwe iintloko zabo, kwaye amantombi ottyagat iinwele zabo.

Kwi-Czech Republic ekuqaleni akhawunti yeeholide omnye 6 Januwari, ufikelela incopho yawo kwiveki yokugqibela yokuHlawula ngaphambili. Emizaneni, abafana ukunyhibhela ubuso babo uthuthu nokucula iingoma abonwabileyo, uzakufun aukugqithisa kwilali yonke. Ekunye nabo bathathe ibhloko yeplanga ezimibalabala - klatik abanxibe sokubala amantombazana kwi entanyeni okanye ebotshelelwe ngesandla sakhe. Ukuhlawula off ukuhlukunyezwa amasoka, yena babhatale.

E France, Ngemini yesibini lweveki kuthiwa Fat NgoLwesibini okanye Mardi Gras. Imbali yawo inxulunyaniswe ilivo yamandulo malunga intombazana entle, roses ezintle sihlangulwe ezandleni boMtyholi mfo onesibindi Gabrielle. Lo mnyhadala lukhatshwa enekuku esidla zomkhosi fun, ekufuneka aphela phakathi kobusuku.

EGrisi Maslenitsa kuthiwa ngama-Apocryes, oku kuthetha "ngaphandle kwenyama". Imibhiyozo ihlala iiveki ezintathu kwaye iquka isiko esinyanzelekileyo sokutshiza ihagu kwisibonda. Isibaluleka esibalulekileyo seholide siyimpumelelo yokugubha indleko kunye neengoma kunye nemidlalo evuya.

EJamani, kuyisiko ukulungiselela i-pancake, i-pancake kunye ne-sausage ethosiweyo yeShrovetide. Ngexesha lokuqhutyelwa kweemoto zokugqoka abantu abagqoke kwiimpahla zogqirha, iidemon, imimoya yehlathi, iibhokhwe kunye namaqhawe ahlukeneyo. E-Holland naseBelgium, imikhosi yemikhosi ihlala iintsuku ezintathu. Le mihla, abantu baphathwa kwi-pancake kunye nebhekoni, i-pancake kunye ne-donuts edikiweyo.