Liqhubu Endometrial: unyango ngaphandle kutyando nohlaziyo

liqhubu Endometrial ibhekisa yamathumba ebubonisayo ezinokwenzeka kwabasetyhini na ubudala. Ngenxa ungcipheko awongezelelekileyo yamathumba kwi ukonakala kwazo iiseli zomhlaza ukuba unyango kwangethuba esi sifo inikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. On belingana utyando olukhulu apho ngayo liqhubu fibroid iindlela endometrial ezingezo-yotyando.

liqhubu Endometrial - oko kukuthi

liqhubu Endometrial - ukukhula iiseli zesibeleko ingaphakathi. Kusenokubakho ukusuka kwelinye ukuya polyp ezininzi ezishiyanayo ngobukhulu, ukususela kwi-1 ezinga- ukuya ngokweesentimitha-5. Kaninzi ke kwenzeka kwabasetyhini abaminyaka yobudala eyi-40 ukuya ku-50. Ngokutsho isakhiwo liqhubu ngayo iquka omzimba kunye pedicle, leyo incamathela udonga zesibeleko. Lubonakala yi isakhiwo entsonkothileyo lwangaphakathi angamelwa amadlala okanye izityalo ezinezikhondo. Xa kunjalo, ukuba ubume iqulethe iiseli ezingaqhelekanga, liqhubu iqwalasela adenomatous (precancerous). Kuxhomekeka isakhiwo polyp ekwanti endometrial iintlobo-4:

• Fibroids.

• Glandular.

• glandular-ezinezikhondo.

• Adenomatous.

A umahluko kwakhona esebenza liqhubu endometrial eziquka iiseli epithelial kunye neguquguqukayo ngethuba lomjikelo sexesheni nohlobo polyp carcinomas, ebangwe ezigulayo umzimba zesibeleko Basal umaleko. Ukumisela isakhiwo Ukwakheka echanekileyo wasilela nge uhlalutyo histological into ekude. Amaninzi, polyp ahlale ngaphakathi isibeleko, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, baya kukhula wesibeleko okanye ikuku. Indlela unyango lukhethiwe ngokuxhomekeke kubudala yomguli kunye iimpawu zotshintsho zophendlo lwezifo. ungenelelo Surgical yeyona ndlela iphambili yolawulo, ukuba liqhubu endometrial elibhaqiweyo. Unyango ngaphandle iyeza uqhaqho kusenokwenzeka ukuba isigulane uyala uqhaqho.

izizathu

Kukho iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo ngemvelaphi liqhubu endometrial. Eyona kubo - ukuphazamiseka kwamadlala ngenxa kakhulu isiqulatho estrogen kunye yiprogesterone intswelo. Esi sigqibo ayikwazanga ukufunyanwa kubantu impendulo yokufunda polyp endometrial estrogen inkanuko. Kwakhona asikabi umngcipheko sifo ngenxa kwizifo ezosulelayo lo maleko lwangaphakathi isibeleko, kwakunye umonakalo ukuba endometrium ngenxa isisu, isisu, kwesisu, curettage, enxibe isixhobo intrauterine ixesha elide, ukususwa engaphelelanga ngumkhaya ngexesha lokuzalwa komntwana, ebangela amahlwili igazi kunye fibrin likhula kwizicwili kwaye abe liqhubu. Not njalo kwaye amathuba okuba i neziqu liqhubu ngenxa olujikeleza nokukhula oluphuculweyo kuloo ndawo ibinomthwebeba zesibeleko. sengozini enkulu yokuba esi sifo echaphazela iinkqubo ezidalwe kwabasetyhini ezinxulumene nesifo seswekile sinwenwa, isifo metabolic, lwegazi, ukusebenza isifo lengqula. Ukumqumbisa ukuphazamiseka kumazinga hormone kukho ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukudakumba, iimvakalelo, uxinezeleko, nokuncipha amajoni omzimba kunye nokungabikho iivithamini emzimbeni.

Iimpawu polyp endometrial

Xa kunjalo, ukuba ukwanda epithelial lefomu encinane ucaphule, iimpawu polyp endometrial badla ngokungabikho. Ngoko bene, ngokuqhelekileyo ultrasound zangasese. Emva kokuba a ngomli- kukho umfanekiso clinical hlobo:

• ukunyusa inani ehlele zophendlo lwezifo ezimhlophe (leucorrhea);

• zaphazanyiswa umjikelezo wokuya;

• flow kokuya enzima;

• ahlekise ngohlobo izishunqulelo xa liqhubu ifikelela lomsele wesibeleko;

• apho ukopha kwithuba intermenstrual;

• ubuhlungu kunye neentlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo;

• iinkunzi usemncinane lokuzala;

• ngethuba IVF;

• ivela ukopha ngexesha ukuya exesheni. Ngoko ke, amaxesha amaninzi ezimiselwe iimpawu kukuhanjiswa ngezifo liqhubu endometrial. Izimvo ezigulane emva utyando bacebisa ukuba unyango ngotyando kunegalelo yokuduka iimpawu ngokupheleleyo kunye namabhinqa va isiqabu ebalulekileyo.

ekuxilongweni

Ngethuba uviwo ugqirha uyakwazi ukubona liqhubu ezisebenzayo endometrial, eshiya wesibeleko kunye lobufazi. Ngoko ke, le ndlela iphambili ukufunda kukunikezela ultrasound. Kwimeko apho lowo akukho libonwa ngokucacileyo liqhubu, wathwala gisterosonografiyu abamele i-ultrasound efanayo, kodwa ziqaliswe wesibeleko nge-catheter of saline. Le ndlela ivumela ukuba uhlole iinkcukacha ngakumbi liqhubu, ubukhulu nemilo. Ukuze hysteroscopy oluthe diagnostic luyenziwa, ngexesha apho kunokwenzeka ukufumanisa ngokuchanileyo indawo zalapha ekhaya kwabo liqhubu kwaye usebenzisa le ndlela kunokwenzeka kanye ukususa liqhubu kunye micingeni. Technology lokwenza yayo imela inkqubo kancinane wesibeleko esigqibeleleyo. Isibeleko ilawulwa isixhobo enombala amancinci enobubanzi cross icandelo evumela ucingo izinto bi-optic kwaye kokuphalwa endometrium. Emva ukususwa liqhubu iyithumele zoviwo histological, nto leyo ebonakalisa iimpawu zezakhiwo, ubukho iiseli ezingaqhelekanga kunye ukuqesha unyango olungaphezulu. Xa uzingela ubukho iiseli zomhlaza abayabelwe uhlolo lobungcali Oncology gynecologic.

Iindlela zonyango

Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili yonyango - na uqhaqho kunye neendlela ezingezizo yotyando.

ubuchule zotyando

• Ukususela iinkqubo zokusebenza eyiyo na hysteroscopy, leyo ngenxa isixhobo enombala (hysteroscope eziquka izixhobo micro kwityhubhu) ivumela ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha indawo liqhubu ngokuchanileyo usisuse kwaye lukhetho ngaphezu kokuphalwa ongayaziyo. Lo msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ngaphandle zomzimba kunye zomzimba kwaye akuthathi xesha lininzi - imizuzu 5-20, ngokuxhomekeke kubunjani utshintsho zophendlo lwezifo.

• hysteroresectoscopy - yinkqubo ngokupheleleyo yotyando. Indlela ekukuphela isibetho ozimiseleyo endometrium - ukususwa liqhubu. Izimvo iziguli kotyando, bathi ukuba usebenzo yalula, ukusukela ekunyangweni Ukubulawa jikelele.

ngokonga

• Utyando asinguye kuphela, xa kwafunyaniswa ukuba liqhubu endometrial, unyango ngaphandle ukusebenza kunokwenzeka ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo, iihomoni ikakhulu.

• Unyango zintsholongwane xa losuleleko kwisigaba ngokwesini.

therapy hormone

Xa kunjalo, ukuba uchonge liqhubu endometrial, unyango ngaphandle ukusebenza sasabela hormone zilandelayo:

• Progestogen hormone (lithetha "Utrozhestan", "Duphaston"). Ichiza ezimiselweyo kwisithuba seenyanga 3-6 kwisigaba 2 ukuba sexesheni.

• izivimbela Complex lalathelwe ukuba abafazi ngaphantsi kweminyaka engama-35, ukuba liqhubu of zesibeleko endometrium. Unyango ihlala iintsuku ezingama-21.

• Agonists incindi yedlala gonadotropin lokukhululwa

unyango Non-zoqhaqho netampuni Chinese

Xa kunzima ukuqhuba utyando ukuze ukususa liqhubu endometrial, unyango ngaphandle utyando lwenziwa ngeendlela angqingqwa - netampuni Chinese. kwakhona ukuba zisetyenziswa yokuthintela likakade. I-tampons owaziwa kakhulu Clean Point, UBOMI SIHLE. Kwathi ekuhambeni unyango kuya kufuneka tampons 10-12 ukuvimbela - 2 tampon ngenyanga nganye. Ziqulethe amacandelo yemifuno yendalo ephangaleleyo-spectrum, ukubuyisela iihomoni kunye ukulwa nezifo ezosulelayo. Folk amayeza par ngeendlela zonyango zikhona kunye ngeendlela ezingaqhelekanga ukususa liqhubu endometrial, amayeza intsomi ukubonisa ukusebenza phantsi konyango. Enye indlela ukusetyenziswa KFile - kufuneka nakhandiweyo, uyisongele ibotshwe ngezithandelo, ibe ibhola nizibophe ngentambo. Le kwasala yaziswa lobufazi ebusuku inyanga enye. Abantu abaninzi bazama le ndlela, ugxeke unyango yesizwe fibroid liqhubu le endometrium, nokubuyekezwa zibonisa ukuba ukumelana nokuba ezine iiyure kunzima kakhulu, singasathethi ke ebusuku. Ngoko ke kunokwenzeka ukuba angawutshisi isifo lobufazi.

Uthintelo polyp endometrial

Njengoko uthintelo liqhubu endometrial kufuneka bathobele ezi zikhokelo zilandelayo:

• ukuphatha ngenyameko izifo ezosulelayo kunye yokukrala amalungu ababhinqileyo okuzala kunye nonyango olusebenzayo.

• bangenele uhlolo rhoqo ugqirha.

• Xa iimpawu kuqala ukuba udibane nogqirha.

• Ukwenza kuqheleke imvelaphi hormone

Likakade ngezifo endometrial kwenzeka kwimeko ukuba ngexesha lokusebenza, akazange kususwe ngokupheleleyo. Njengoko ekuthintelweni kwezifo nezolo usebenzisa unyango ihomoni kufuneka izimo ndixinezeleke, isisu, nidle okulungileyo nokubeka esweni imeko yempilo kunye amajoni omzimba.