Kwizikhankanyo no overclocking iprosesa Intel Core i5

Umgca of iziqhubekisi i5 Intel Core thaca kuluhlu olubanzi enjalo imifuziselo, akukho lula ukukhetha nj ilungileyo ukusombulula iingxaki ezinxulumene ne popular phakathi Russian IT-iingcali ngemincili - "overclocking". Okt lunikezelo "yentsimbi '. Siphi isici kungaba ukhethe ngokugqibeleleyo kusetyenziselwa iinjongo ezinjalo Intel Core umgca i5 iprosesa? Yintoni ukujonga xa overclocking nj?

Facts about the line chips

Core i5 Intel - oku iprosesa, kunye nentsapho enkulu yeetshipsi into ibekwe njenge uyimveliso ingxenye ixabiso avareji. Ngokwemiqathango yokusebenza iprosesa Intel Core i5 (iirivyu ezininzi IT-iingcali wasiqinisa) libambe indawo oluphakathi phakathi 'abazalwana' babo - i3 kunye i7. Ziintoni iimpawu ezikhethekileyo kwezi chips? Ziintoni iimpawu eziphambili kumqhubekekisi Intel Core i5, ziqhelekilyo kwezininzi kwiinguqulelo zayo?

Iprosesa ngokwalo nazisasaza

You can, umzekelo, kuqatshelwe ukuba engenelela kuluhlu waqonda ephawulekayo technology Turbo Boost. Kufuneka overclocking ngokuzenzekelayo, xa variables bexesha elizeleyo ezibonisa intsebenzo uba ayanelanga. Inani Uluhlu umfuziselo chip eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, ubaqononondise elizimeleyo ukusingathwa ivideo yemizobo.

Isithuba rhoqo clock emiselwe ukusebenza Intel Core i5 iprosesa - 1,2-3,6 GHz. rates Bonisa idatha ngaphezulu kwe DMI endilisekileyo - 2.5 HP / umzuzwana. technology chip yokuvelisa eyahlukileyo - kukho abo ziveliswa ngokusekelwe ziikristale 45 NM, yaye kukho abo kwimveliso esebenzisa izinto ze-32 NM. Microarchitecture iziqhubekisi le layini yaqaphela iinguqulelo ezimbini - Intel Nehalem kunye neBhulorho Sandy. Inani umphakathi ziya kwahluka - 2 okanye ka-4, indawo yokugcina kwinqanaba lesibini - 256K (core 1) sesithathu - 4-6 MB.

Abaninzi IT-iingcali uqinisekile ukuba uyakwazi ukuphatha i umdla overclocking iprosesa Intel Core i5 asisininzi zokuguqulwa yayo. Ngoko ke, siza kufunda iimpawu chip, correlating nabo ngethemba ekwandiseni imveliso yi "overclocking".

Iimpawu lwemithombo

Cinga, ukuze aqale eminye imiba zibonisa ukuba isakhiwo kumqhubekekisi. Ukuba sithethe Sandy Bridge, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba Intel Core i5 iprosesa, angqina eziqhelekileyo ingakumbi phakathi abathanda "overclocking" - hayi kuphela, apho izakhiwo iyaphunyezwa. Sandy Bridge - sisiseko ekusebenzeni i3 kunye i7-imigca. Noko ke, njengoko iingcali bonisa iimpawu lwemithombo akusithelisi overclocking kunokuba ubunjalo. Ngokunxulumene noko?

Okukodwa of Sandy Bridge

Inyaniso yokuba izinto ezithile ezingundoqo, ngaphandle apho kumqhubekekisi umcephe Intel Core i5 nzima, xa imifuziselo ezininzi iitshiphusi, ezo baxhotyiswa Sandy Bridge, iyabhlokwa nje. Kakhulu ukuba babale "overclockers" kunye i5 kwi "axhobileyo" - ukwanda rhoqo malunga 900 MHz. Kuba overclocking ungumzondeleli professional akukho mntu ubalaseleyo (nangona ukuba andilociko - a Kwamnkelekile ngokuchanekileyo).

Noko ke, kukho i5 iziqhubekisi kumgca apho amaxabiso umboniso le multipliers eziyimfuneko bakhululekile. Ezi chips ziquka, umzekelo, Intel Core i5-2500K. Isondlo, imifuziselo enjalo overclocked, njengoko abathile IT-iingcali, ukuya ku-5 GHz nangaphezulu. Iingcali ezininzi "overclocking" kwakhona bachukunyiswa yinto yokuba iindleko iziqhubekisi kunye multipliers evuliwe ngokwanelisayo lwentando yesininzi. Oku kukuvumela, umzekelo, ihlawulwe malunga 200-250 iidola iprosesa nganye, ekwaziyo okulungileyo 'ukukhawulezisa', ukuze kufikelelwe inqanaba yemveliso ukuba phantse "premium" chips - ndiyaphinda, ndithi ziingcali ezininzi.

iprosesa ezilungele overclocking

Ngokutsho kwezinye iingcali, overclocking iprosesa Intel Core i5 kwenziwa ngcono ukuguqula i5-2500K efanayo. Yena ndawo engaxabisi kakhulu - malunga njengoko kuchazwe ngasentla kangangoko, kwaye sinika iziphumo overclocked enesidima kakhulu. Kwezinye iinkalo, "kukhawuleziswe" kumqhubekekisi, ngokutsho kwezinye iingcali, oko ifaniswa i7 yodumo ngakumbi. Kwaye ukuba uthelekise iindleko, umlinganiselo ixabiso-komsebenzi ukukhula okunokubakho, njengoko iingcali zikholelwa, yenza i5 mhlawumbi isisombululo ngaphezu umfuziselo lowo entsha, kodwa kakhulu ezibizayo.

Kakade ke, xa uthelekisa kumqhubekekisi i7 kunye Intel Core i5, umahluko kwinqanaba kobuchwepheshe. Umzekelo, ezahlukeneyo kwezi chip kwinqanaba wesithathu ubukhulu cache. Ngaphezu imodeli omdala lixhotyiswe 8 MB, Omnci - 6 Noko ke, njengoko kuqatshelwe ziingcali ezininzi, intsingiselo ebonakalayo lo mahluko kwiimeko ezininzi ayikho.

Intel Core 2500K: iimpawu

Ukuqhubeka Ingcaciso Intel Core i5 2500K iprosesa, nto leyo umviwa ubuLungu okuhle overclocking, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba iingcali ezininzi bakugqala zilungiswe ngokugqibeleleyo iimfuno yomdlalo. Ngaphezu koko, umongo-4, apho mayixhotyiswe chip - lo umda abaninzi "yokudlala" izisombululo yanamhlanje. Iziqhubekisi exhasa inani elikhulu imisonto processing ngaxeshanye ayisoloko nako ukunika kukhula ngenene yokusebenza zomdlalo.

Factor "nensimbi"

Kakade ke, uceba overclock Intel Core i5 iprosesa, "overclocker" awazuze kwangaphambili eyaneleyo imifuniselo oluzayo "yentsimbi '. iimpawu Hardware of namanye amacandelo PC kufuneka angqinelane yokusebenza iprosesa. Ukuba sisebenzisa 2500K Core i5, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ikhompyutha, iimpawu ezo unika le ilandelayo:

- ezibandayo kunye amathuba hayi ngaphantsi kwe iiyunithi 1800 ngomzuzu;

- ikhadi yemizobo ye Radeon HD 5870;

- uhlobo RAM DDR3-1600, 4 GB ubuncinane;

Desirably, le injini ezisemgangathweni kwaba phezu kwisisu semoto.

software factor

Overclocking - oku, njengoko abathile bathandi "overclocking", kukho uhlobo isifundo encinane. Ngoko ke, akayi kuba kuhambe ukufumana kwakhona i "software" component eyaneleyo umsebenzisi. Ukuba sithethe eyona zokusebenza, kusenokwenzeka ukuba overclock i CPU kwinkqubo yokusebenza Windows 7. Kufuneka kwakhona uqinisekise ukuba onke amacandelo zekhompyutha zifakwa umqhubi yakutshanje.

Iziphumo zifuna imilinganiselo

Njengenxalenye yale software kubalulekile ukufumana inkqubo ukulinganisa ngempumelelo iziphumo ezibonisa CPU overclocking. Koluphi uhlobo software iyavakala ukuhlawula ingqalelo? Enye yeenkqubo ezininzi ubhetyebhetye ezisetyenziswayo "overclockers", - 3D Mark. Yena kucingwa ngabaninzi IT-iingcali, inika iziphumo njongo ngokwaneleyo kwintsebenzo undoqo iprosesa, eluzuze ngokwaneleyo athelekise zizalathisi eziboniswe ngamanye neetshiphusi.

Enye into eluncedo luncedo - PC Mark. Inokuba ukusetyenziswa njengendlela entsonkothileyo-software zentsebenzo uvavanyo CPU.

Phakathi iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukahlukeneyo-software isantya PC kophando (hayi kuphela CPU, kodwa amanye amacandelo iintsimbi) - inkqubo SiSoft USandra. Enye injongo kakhulu (xa sithetha umlinganiselo chips yokusebenza) imilinganiselo anokufumaneka kwi SiSoft Sandra, ngaba uvavanyo arithmetic. Kwakhona kuba iziphumo luncedo lokufihla ngokwemilinganiso eyenziwe ngomnye modules of the program.

Ezinye iingcali zikholelwa ukuba sesakhiwo iprosesa Intel Core i5 liziqhelanise kakuhle ukusebenza kwiinkqubo i "chess". Ngenxa yoko, ukuba yokulinganisa intsebenzo phezu unikezelo chip kususela kwinani iintengiselwano ezenziwa ngabo kwinkqubo "ihamba okucinga." Le program, okuyinto enhle, ngokutsho kwiingcali, sifaneleke ngenxa yale njongo, - Fritz Chess Benchmark.

Software lokuposa

Le nkqubo ingentla - it software spetsilizirovanny for "overclocking". Nangona yokuba ukusetyenziswa kwazo ngokuqhelekileyo unika oluthembekileyo kakhulu kwaye amanani kakuhle eneenkcukacha ukuvumela ukuba siqonde indlela abaphumelela ngayo wokulwa, iingcali yaleza ukusebenzisa ukongeza kwakhona "obuqhelekileyo" ngezidingo. Umzekelo, i-archiver: ukusebenzisa wegama olukhawulezisiweyo ungazama ukuba bapakishe izixhobo (okanye ukuveza reverse inkqubo) iifayile, yokulinganisa, okokuqala, isantya iyonke yokusebenza, yaye okwesibini ngokondela uzinzo PC xa iyonke.

Kunokuba luncedo kunye Photoshop - ingakumbi ngokubhekiselele kwimisebenzi kunye nemifanekiso, nto leyo esebenza izihluzi ayangenana. Olu hlobo amanyathelo ulayishiwe kakuhle kakhulu nge kumqhubekekisi. Ukuba ikhomputha yakho iya kusebenza kwi ngokumandla oku kubanokwenzeka Photoshop uzinzile - ngoko ke chip sichithakele isikhungu ngokwaneleyo ngobuchule.

Ziziphi ezinye izixhobo afike lokuposa? Kufanelekile kakhulu ukuba, umzekelo, isicelo ezifana Linpack. Kwakhona luncedo bekuya kuba ukufaka i eluncedo, apho uyakwazi ukugcina i esweni lobushushu CPU. Ngenxa yoko, ungasebenzisa inkqubo Temp Real. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba isicelo luncedo CPU-z ukuqokelela ulwazi malunga nenkqubo.

umdlalo factor

Ngaphezu sibonile ukuba chip phambi kwethu - yinto umqhubekekisi umdlalo. Intel Core i5, ukuba sijonga iimpawu zalo ezisisiseko (ezifana, ngokomzekelo, nesiseko isantya sewotshi - ngaphezulu kwe-3 GHz), kubonakala nemveliso kakhulu ngokwenene for "imisebenzi umdlalo." Ngoko ke, xa nokukhawulezisa iyavakala ukuba sihlolisise indlela kumqhubekekisi izakuziphatha kwiinkqubo ezizodwa ukuba zilinganisa bume umdlalo, okanye, enyanisweni, midlalo ngokwabo. Kwimeko yesibini, izibonisi zokusebenza yayo ingalungiswa kusetyenziswa eluncedo FRAPS.

Phambi kokuba uqale uvavanyo - in software okanye imidlalo - Intel Core i5 iprosesa kufuneka "umlinganiselo" kwi "mveliso" Useto. Ukulungisa amanani iintlobo ezahlukeneyo software uyakwazi ukwandisa multipliers rhoqo. Indlela ukukwenza oko?

features BIOS

Eyona ndlela ezingabizi kakhulu 'overclock "kumqhubekekisi - ukuba Ukuseta isethingi efanelekileyo imiba kwi-BIOS. Ukuze wenze oku, iqalise PC kwaye ekuqaleni yokuqala cinezela computer DEL - ngokusebenzisa esi senzo siya kusalisa BIOS. Mhlawumbi, Kakade ke, ukuba wokungena kwi inkqubo igalelo-output ziya kwahluka. Kodwa umthetho, kusoloko kufuneka uthsuphe wokuba olubonisayo kwikhusi. Ingabonakala into efana nale: Cinezela DEL ukuba Faka BIOS. Endaweni DEL, ngaloo ndlela, a eyahlukileyo iqhosha oyifunayo ziya kuboniswa ukuba yahlukile ophawulwe.

Engena le BIOS, fumana uhlobo Control ukhetho Frequency. Iya kufumaneka izinto ezimbalwa engundoqo. Thina banomdla ezimbini - rhoqo iyonke kumqhubekekisi ibhasi (libekwe MHz) kunye, eneneni, ingumlingani yayo. It angamchukumisi eyokuqala i parameter. uhlobo Technology of iprosesa Intel Core i5, ngokusekelwe kwi-Sandy Bridge izakhiwo, ayihambelani kakhulu kunye nokunciphisa parameters inkqubo ibhasi. Ngaphezu koko, njengoko iingcali uqaphele, kukho intsebenzo kuqinise phantse elibonakalayo kancinane esi sicwangciso, njengoko umthetho, musa ukunika.

Ukuze ukwandisa intuthuko

Ilungu lesibini yemifuniselo zamkelekile kakhulu. Features Intel Core i5-2500K iprosesa siyakuvumela ukwandisa inani kulo mbuzo, 57. Noko ke, kuya kuba kokungafunekiyo ukuveza ukubaluleka ngqo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kunyuswe inani kancinci, ukulinganisa ngenxa 'ukukhawulezisa' inxaxheba kwiiprogram ngazo ngasentla. Iqondo eliphezulu nexabiso wokuphindaphinda - 40. Ukuba nkqubo iqalisa ukuba nkenenkene, unako zinokuwehlisa.

Ezinye iingcali ukucebisa "overclockers 'ukuba kunjani nje kuphela into, kodwa kunye ombane CPU. Kodwa ke eyona elikhethekileyo imbono ngalo mba phakathi kweengcali akufuneki ulandelwe. Kukho abachasi kwale ndlela. Ngelo xesha, ukuba umsebenzisi usafuna ukusebenza nalo eli candelo, kufuneka uqale joliso we 1.15 V. Ngendlela, ezinye iingcali zithi ngokukodwa Intel Core i5-2500K iprosesa, eli zinga ombane kwanele ukuba kuzuzwe iziphumo lusebenze overclocking.

iziphumo ezibonakalayo

Yintoni iziphumo zifumaneka yokunyusa chip? Inokuchaphazela kakhulu ufaka Intel Core i5 kumqhubekekisi kwi umdlalo computer kwi inkalo ukukhula inkqubo yenene? Ngokutsho kweengcali, imiphumo inokuba mihle. Ufakelo - ugwetyelwe. Uninzi IT-iingcali lwenziwa olu lingelo ahambelanayo, bagqiba ukuba izakhono overclocking iprosesa ziyamangalisa ngokwemiqathango umngcipheko nobushushu. Oko kungenzeka kakhulu ukuze kwandiswe ukusebenza okubonakalayo kweli chip apho lobushushu CPU iya ibhujiswe kuba ngaphakathi imigangatho lobuchwepheshe. Oku kuthetha ukuba unako ukwandisa ngakumbi xa factor kuyimfuneko. Noko ke, ke iba efanelekileyo umbuzo uzinzo kwinkqubo. Kuyafuneka ukuba avavanywe, ekukhethwa ukuba ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo eziliqela.

Overclocking - ithuba isantya ngenene phezulu ikhompyutha yakho ngaphandle utyalo-mali ezongezelelweyo. Kuyinto kunokwenzeka, ke ngoko, ukuze le mali quad-core Intel Core i5 kunye nokwandisa imveliso yayo ukuze, siphelise kwinqanaba ezinokuthelekiswa kunye nezo zikhokelela "ipremiyamu" imifanekiso.