Kwe Efimov Fancy: iklasi Inkcazo ngokukhethekileyo

Fancy Pear Efimova - ekwindla fruiting iintlobo yobomi yokuqala, Yaphathana ngo-1936 nokuwela ozithandayo Clapp kunye Tonkovetkoy. Used in ezizalayo njengoko nabaxhasi iqabaka kunye hybridization, yafika ukusasazwa kwayo ngokubanzi kwi kummandla Moldova, Kazakhstan, eRashiya, eUkraine, Belarus kunye Estonia.

Fancy Pear Efimova: Inkcazo

Wood pyramidal, phezulu kakhulu, kunye nokukhula nesithsaba ukuba avareji ukuqina. Ukuze umboko amasebe ilahlwe kwi-engile yayiyazi. Iqolo egudileyo, engwevu. Amagqabi medium, eluhlaza emnyama emancamini-serrate wona aqoqiwe; elise eziqwini ezintofontofo obhityileyo. Kidney etsobhileyo imilo, agudileyo, ke wazolula kancinane. Flowers zimhlophe, livumba elithozamisayo.

iziqhamo kwe Efimov Fancy liye laphela ngokuchanekileyo kwe-imilo, umlinganiselo ubunzima - ukusuka grams 90 ukuya 120. Ubunzima imizekelo enkulu ukufikelela 180 grams. Isikhumba ogudileyo, kukho inani elikhulu kakuhle echazwe amanqaku ongama. Ngexesha isiqhamo oqolileyo elisusekayo elinombala zana-ezimthubi ngezimfusa ezigungxulwayo ngaphezulu. Ngelo xesha bendinjalo umsebenzisi-emibhaka abe umbala ukukhanya omthubi kunye coverslip ebomvu-camera. Nangu ezibekwe isiqhamo elide kosopostavlennyh akubangelwa avareji ubukhulu. Nengenisa amancinci okanye azikho kwaukubakho. Uluthi neopadayuschaya, uhlobo evulekileyo. Imbewu omdaka emnyama, ezinkulu, zicwangcise emagumbini ivaliwe imbewu. Ido- polumaslyanistaya, emhlophe bukhrim, ithambile, isakhiwo ashinyeneyo, xa ufukame ukuvuza Nanjengomvumbi yesiselo. incasa Elivisisanayo, ezimuncu-elithozamisayo, kunye ezithile tartness.

Le fruiting lokuqala liyasetyenziswa emva kweminyaka 7-8 lokutyala. Fancy Pear Efimova isivuno obumnandi kunyaka ngamnye, ukunika kumasimi 1 ngehektare of 30 zeziqhamo intle.

Features ukususwa iziqhamo

Fancy Pear Efimova (. Jonga ifoto kwinqaku) Ngaba luphawulwa fructification lohlobo mixed: iziqhamo kubekwa phezu kopetsah esiqwini, amadiza iziqhamo encinane, kolchatkah. isivuno Mass iqala ekupheleni kwehlobo - kokwindla. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuthintela lokuvuthwa amapere emthini, kunye nokususwa imeko bezingekavuthwa, xa isikhumba kwi esikhondweni nje uqala ukuba tyheli, kwaye main umbala kwe - oluhlaza. Kungenjalo ubunzima umgangatho incasa leziqhamo: yinyama mealy, okunesitatshi, Ekse, njenge upholile izambane elithozamisayo.

Emva ukuqokelela amapere kwikhompyutha kufuneka kumiselwa ukuphuma amathupha kwindawo epholileyo. Efrijini iziqhamo ayagcinwa malunga nenyanga.

nokuqalisa kwe

Ngokuba ukutyala Kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe indawo ovuthayo, nto leyo iba nefuthe entle kubungakanani isongo kwisiqhamo. Xa ibekwe emthunzini eliphakathi ziya kuba encinane kunye ezimuncu. Imithi anyanzele abanye ukuba kokoma amanzi emhlabeni, ngoko ke kufutshane aphantsi komhlaba kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa kwamanzi okanye umthi ukufumanisa phezu kwentaba. Kungcono ukuba batyale imithi kumhlaba oyisanti chernozem; ngelixa likwabonelela isichumiso obambe efanelekileyo kumhlaba oyisanti. Xa isithombo utyala kufuneka kubekwe ngendlela ingcambu njengomqala ungaphezu kumphezulu womhlaba nomphakamo 5-7 cm. Xa izithole ukuthenga lokugqibela kucetyiswa nangoko ukusika amasebe phambi kokutyala, ukuze ndibutshitshise 90% kwegqabi, eshiya isibini lamaqhosha kweli isebe ngalinye, wawaneka neengcambu.

Care Pear

Izifo nezinambuzane zonke emibhaka Efimova Fancy alichatshazelwa, oko luphawulwa enokumelana okuhle kukujaduka. It Akuyomfuneko unyango umbala nxamnye izinambuzane nezifo. kwe Ukunkcenkceshela Kucetyiswa kanye ngeveki; ngeemini ezishushu - 2-3. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa unikezelo ukufuma ngexesha fruiting nangaxeshanye Bookmark yayisel 'ityatyambile oyinxalenye isityalo esitsha lonyaka. komboko Tree kufuneka igcinwe icocekile ngokupheleleyo, ukususa ukhula, azikhulule umhlaba ngamathuba athile. Ungenza kufuma, ezijolise ekuthinteleni ukukhula ukhula nokugcinwa ukufuma komhlaba. Iintlobo ifuna ukuthenwa yenkqubo, ezijolise ekwandiseni imveliso umthi kunye nokuthintela izifo.

Fancy Efimova - pere, ukubuyekeza umgangatho leyo kakhulu positive. Izinto eziluncedo ze kwiintlobo bayo iqabaka, fruiting yonyaka kunye neziqhamo kwizinga eliphezulu Imfono - abathengi kunye norhwebo.

Bobubi iquka iintlobo uyalibazisa ixesha fruiting kunye nobunzima nokumisela iziqhamo ukususwa ekuqaleni point.