Kwamatyala Assessment and yokuhlawula amatyala yenkampani.

Umhlaba wokuhlahlelwa yokuhlawula amatyala kunye amatyala yenkampani yenye imiba ebalulekileyo imeko yayo zemali. Olu hlalutyo lwenziwa usebenzisa iindlela ezithile elide-kusekwa evumela ngokukhawuleza kangako ukwenza izibalo baze benze izigqibo ezithile.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, isigaba sokuqala nokuhlola amatyala kunye yokuhlawula amatyala leNkampani ikhutshwa phandle ukubala okuza. Zonke ezi zinto zibalwa ngendlela efanayo njengoko umlinganiselo inxalenye ethile yalo propati ye nkampani ukuba ixabiso layo iimbopheleleko zexesha elifutshane. Iimpawu kwamatyala kunye yokuhlawula amatyala ziquka awanikezele daka jikelele kunye neziphakathi kunye Isalathisi ngokupheleleyo amatyala azo. Ekubaleni metric yokuqala isetyenziswa kwinani lobungakanani lilonke yokusebenza. Kufuneka ibe ngaphezu isixa kwamatyala elifutshane elide, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu kwe kabini. Ekumiseleni ukutyabeka eliphakathi azibandakanywanga ixabiso ukubala loovimba. Oko ukwanela asethi ulwelo kwi zokuqokelelwa yexabiso ezifunyanwayo. Kucingelwa ukuba le umlinganiselo ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka kwakhona ngaphezulu umanyano. Elingezantsi ekumisweni amatyala ingundoqo kuquka, njengoko uyakwazi ukuchaza unikwe olu isihloko, kuphela ngokupheleleyo asethi ulwelo. Liyiqwalasele yamkelekile ukuba inkampani akanokubuya ngoko nangoko ukuze malunga nekota amatyala abo ezingxamisekileyo. Kwamatyala kunye solvency uvavanyo nkampani kufuneka kwenziwe kwi fund-mali, nto leyo kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa igama elifanayo pokzatelya. Le ratio ixhomekeke lulwahlulo isixa kwakhiwa liabilities isitokhwe elide. Kucacile ukuba ngaphantsi-yonyuso mali le kule meko libhekisela ekufezekisweni inventri. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba Ngokwezibalo evela kwintengiso esitokisini yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba bafumane% 40 kuphela ixabiso labo.

Uvavanyo amatyala kunye yokuhlawula amatyala yenkampani kwakhona senziwe yokuvavanya ukufunda isambuku of balance sheet yenkampani. Eyona ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa le njongo indlela wokwakha ukufunda nemali yokuhlawula amatyala. Olu lungelelwano - ngendlela sgruppirovannnye ethile asethi namatyala benkampani. Ngokwemveli, lilinye kula macala yakheke eseleyo amaqela 4 ubhedu iqondo amatyala okanye yongxamiseko. -Asethi mbutho zidibene zibe ngamaqela zilandelayo: amatyala ingundoqo, ezichulumancisa ngayo, slow- kunye nempahla illiquid. Ke liabilities, kuya kuba sisiphumo ngokwamaqela ezi zilandelayo: i ungxamisekileyo, elifutshane elide kunye namatyala ixesha elide kwakunye liabilities, nezaziwa ngokusisigxina. Ngaphezu koko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthelekisa phakathi kwamaqela afunyenwe ngokuthabatha iqela asethi efanayo qela amatyala. Ukuba umahluko HIV, kukho intsalela kweentlawulo, kwaye ngenye indlela - isiphako intlawulo. Kukholelwa ukuba imeko amatyala nto kuthiwa ubukho surplus kwi ngababini ezintathu zokuqala asethi namatyala kunye nokungabikho neyesine. Nokungalingani iqela yokugqibela yi kokulawula kwaye lidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Lubonakala bubukho zokuqhuba mbutho sosbstvennyh. Le ndlela ingentla afanelekileyo ngakumbi kumashishini kuqoqosho lokwenene kwakunye isifundo eseleyo beebhanki kunye namanye amaziko zemali kufuna iinkcukacha ngakumbi.

Iindlela ezichazwe ngasentla kakhulu ethandwa, oko kubo ntolovelo ukuqikelelwa amatyala kunye pay lwamashishini. Nangona kunjalo, olu hlalutyo akwanelanga ukuba ngemali uxilongo, kuyimfuneko ukuhlola ezinye iinkalo nkampani.