Kutsalwe irhafu Standard - komyalelo ngo-2012

mthetho Russian uthi bonke abantu banyanzelekile ukuba uhlawule irhafu yengeniso yabo. Noko ke, kukho ingeniso ubuncinane urhulumente ekhululekile irhafu phantsi kwawo elakuqondayo kutsalwe irhafu umgangatho, indlela isicelo ezibunjwe kwiSiqendu 218 lomGaqo-Code Tax. Ibandakanya iindidi ezinjalo ezibanjwayo umgangatho, njengoko "i 'kunye' ukuya umntwana."

ezibanjwayo

Kude kube kamva nje, yonke into ukusebenza abemi bafumana ithuba ukunciphisa ingeniso erhafisekayo 400 engange ngenyanga, ngelixa sisenyusa ukususela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, imali yengeniso ngaba ngaphezu amawaka 40 engange. Noko ke, ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-2012 unelungelo lentlalo esemgangathweni kutsalwe irhafu ngokwayo kuphela ukuba iindidi ezithile yabemi.

A ebanjwayo mali ka-3000 engange kufuneka ube:

• ngendlela enye okanye omnye bachatshazelwa udubulo imitha, iimvavanyo zenyukliya, ukunikela wamathambo;
• ababuya empini Khubaza;
• servicemen abaye bafumana iqela ukukhubazeka xa wawo enza umsebenzi zomkhosi ;
• ukhubaze lifike iindidi ebaluliweyo pension.

kubanjwe wenyanga omiselweyo irhafu ngokulinganayo engange 500, esithi:

• iindidi ezithile abemi owayenesifo kwimiphumo radiation;
• Amaqela I no-II ukhubazekile, abakhubazekileyo ukususela ebuntwaneni;
• nxaxheba IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, amabanjwa owayesakuba kwiinkampu zoxinaniso ubunzima kokurhangqwa eLeningrad, amaqhawe eSoviet Union kunye Russian Federation, wawongwa Order Uzuko degrees abathathu;
• iindidi ezithile emkhosini, kwakunye amaqabane kunye nabazali bafa emkhosini.

Utsalo ukuba umntwana

Zakufika olu hlobo ukutsalwa kwerhafu standard banelungelo:

• abazali, abazali, abagcini babafundi kunye nabanonopheli babantwana abancinci;
• abazali, abazali, abagcini, abanonopheli babantwana abo abafundi (abafundi iziqu, interns) iindlela eziqhelekileyo yokufunda (nokuba imo kwiziko lemfundo) ukwenza iminyaka 24

Ukususela ngo-2012 inika umgangatho wokutsalwa kwerhafu umntwana yatshintsha ukususela 1000 ukuya 1400 engange abantwana ababini bokuqala. Kwi umntwana wesithathu kwaye elandela ngayo 3000 engange. Kwaye ke ubudala abantwana edlulileyo umntu walukile, nokuba umntwana yokuqala neyesibini lifikelele yobudala emntaneni xa lesithathu baya bathembele ukutsalwa ukwanda. 3000 engange banelungelo ukunciphisa isiseko berhafu abazali umntwana okhubazekileyo okanye ndiba okanye II iqela yokukhubazeka umfundi abafundi bexesha elizeleyo abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-24.

Ilungelo lokunikeza ukutsalwa bobabo abazali bobabini ngaxeshanye, Noko ke, umntu kukulahla na kuba wayenomdla kwelinye - ngoko ukutsalwa umzali yesibini iya uthembele kabini. abazali abangatshatanga de abatshatileyo nabo banelungelo kabini kutsalwe. Kodwa kubalulekile egxininisa ukuba malunga oomama, ootata, abangatshatanga, umhlolo. Abazali umtshato bobabini nokulondoloza ilungelo elifanayo lokufumana iphungulwe enye, nokuba ngaye lo mntwana.

Umyalelo ezibanjwayo

Ukuba umqeshwa afumana ukuxhuzulwa irhafu eqhelekileyo, aze azibhale isicelo angenise isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa (adoption), isiqinisekiso evela kwelo ziko lemfundo esiqinisekisa ukufunda inkonzo yexesha elizeleyo lomntwana. Kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo, linokufuna ikopi:

• izatifiketi zokuzalwa, yenziwe ngohlobo unina;
• ipaspoti umzali lowo;
• Ngesisombululo nokulindwa, isivumelwano malunga nokuphunyezwa kwe ngabalondolozi, lokugcina usapho abangengobakhe;
• isiqinisekiso lokukhubazeka.

Utsalo iqala kunye nokufakwa kwesicelo. Noko ke, xa ngenxa yesizathu esithile umqeshwa akafumani ukuxhuzulwa irhafu ngenxa ekuqaleni konyaka, unelungelo ekube- imali yerhafu yengeniso khomiwa.

Yamkela ukuxhuzulwa irhafu eqhelekileyo ngo-2012, abemi banelungelo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba imali iyonke ingeniso efunyenweyo. Nangona amathuba lotsalo ukuba umntwana kuphela - ukuncitshiswa isiseko serhafu kuyimfuneko kuphela de kufike ixesha nokwandisa inani ireyithi yengeniso trinadtsatiprotsentnoy erhafiswayo mkhulu kuno 280 lamawaka engange. Oku kufuneka ithathele iintlawulo ingqalelo ezifunyenweyo kwindawo enye umsebenzi yaye ukuqinisekisile reference 2-NGOBUCHULE okanye umqeshwa ingxelo ebhaliweyo (kule meko uxanduva ulwazi olunikiweyo ziya kusekelwa kuyo). Ukuba ungummi ufumana ingeniso evela imibutho eliqela ukunciphisa isiseko serhafu kungaba kuphela omnye kubo.