Izinto Non-ukutsha eendonga

Imicimbi ukuze udonga nesigubungelo idla isicelo umenzi wobubi ngokuqatha umda ukhetho nezinto ezifanelekileyo. Kuxhomekeka apho uya kusebenzisa finishes uyakwazi ukubeka iimfuno eziphakamileyo zokuhombisa, ukumelana ukufuma inshorensi nokhuseleko nokusingqongileyo. Abasoloko phambili ingaphakathi elinjubaqa, kodwa olu phawu kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko. Namhlanje, nezinto ezingezo-olunokutsha kokokuhombisa ayafumaneka iifomathi kwaye abe nobukhulu obahlukeneyo, ukuze wenze ukhetho ilungileyo naliphi na igumbi.

panel engangenwa

Eli qela elikhulu zijongene Ipeyinti ezo abanganyangekiyo ifuthe lomlilo amaqondo aphezulu. Le awohluke panel zibala kunye nokungabikho umphunga eziyingozi xa udibana ngqo edangatyeni. Ngamanye amazwi, kwigumbi nomlilo kunye andigqibe hayi kuthintela kuphela ukusasazeka lomlilo, kodwa engesiso isoyikiso yityhefu ityhefu. Ngokwemiqathango ezinye iimpawu yabathengi, non-ukutsha izinto iindonga ngokohlobo panels kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kolu luhlu anokufunyanwa kunye neemakhishithi nge-ekugqibeleni Ipeyinti enomtsalane umphandle esekelwe elaminethiweyo kunye ipleyiti ngamanzi-ukumelana kunye nezinto kunye nokumelana high ngoomatshini. Ukudityaniswa kwezi zakhiwo umiselwa ukwakhiwa ezithile kweezipili, ngoko iintlobo zazo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe zodwa.

Iintlobo panel non-ukutsha

Ethandwa kakhulu neemakhishithi ngokwesiseko calcium silicate. Le nto non-ezingenabungozi, cala bume, akoyiki ukufuma yaye uyakwazi ukutshintsha ngexesha lofako. Oko kukuthi, iiphaneli calcium-silicate kunokwenzeka ukuba amalungiselelo phezu nakwiindonga zendawo yokuhlala, ngaphandle kokoyika ukwanda komlilo. Ukuba kukho umbuzo malunga izinto zomelele yebloko ukuba izibonelelo zorhwebo kunye noluntu, kuyimfuneko ukuba libhekisela Iizilebhu kwiglasi-Magnesite. Oku nenguqulo lokufaka ikhalsiyam silicate, ebonelela ngendlela yokusebenza ephezulu. Ngokukodwa, eli qela lenjongo Magnesite glass-based luphawulwa ngqongqo aphezulu kunye namandla, lo gama kugcinwe ukumelana nomlilo sesichengeni. Le nokoma kweezipili unika kugunyaziso yeglasi ifayibha kunye nesakhiwo kabini.

gypsum plasterboard

Olunye uhlobo panels non-ukutsha, abaninzi abamaziyo kwizangqa zobungcali phakathi abanikazi eziqhelekileyo. Noko ke, kule meko libhekisela ukuguqula le drywall engangenwa, njengoko iinguqulelo standard usebenza lunokubenza ngombala. Eliyinjubaqa kwipleyiti enye yale hlobo ligcinwa imizuzu engama-20 qha ngqo lidangatye. Eli nani kude kumanqanaba kwirekhodi, nkqu ukuya eliphakathi kunzima ukuba bathi, kodwa oku engxakini zincitshiswe ngexabiso eliphantsi. Inyaniso yokuba izinto ezingezo-ukutsha kwi calcium enye silicate-based ubalwe waya kumkhawulela eliphezulu iimfuno zokhuseleko umlilo, yaye ngoko ke imali eninzi kakhulu. Kwimeko gypsum bangalindela ukufumana i ukutyabeka kangako, kodwa kuyabonakala ukuba nomtsalane ukuba ukhuseleko esisiseko kwimililo.

zomelele lodonga

Njengoko kwimeko panels,, uguqulelo umlilo-enganyangekiyo gypsum-based zifumaneka kwiintsapho ngezixhobo zemveli zokuhombisa. Ngokukodwa, ezi iinguqulelo kutshanje zeglasi-ifayibha lodonga lungathathwa epheleleyo ukutyabeka nekudodobalisa lomlilo kunye nempembelelo zokuhombisa. Sisiseko abenzi eziphathekayo babeke ngemisonto ezikhethekileyo ezenziwe ngezinto zendalo ekrwada. Ukubunjwa ngokuqhelekileyo iquka zibe zwi, eyenza isakhiwo yeglasi-nefayibha. Ezi mpawu ezizodwa bahlutha izinto zomelele yale hlobo ziquka kukuhla izifunxi. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngethuba ukusebenza ukutyabeka unako zohlanjwa ngamanzi kunye amagwebu. Ke ezinye iimpawu, ukuba ziyahambelana neemfuno izinto mihla - ngaxeshanye malunga zokuhombisa, yaye ngokwemiqathango yokumelana umonakalo kunye deformation zendalo.

izinto Non-emalahleni ngelaphu

Ubuciko lilaphu esetyenziswa yi abayili amashumi eminyaka, kodwa namhlanje lo mbandela ngokwahlukileyo emi kuluhlu jikelele, kunye nemfuno kuphela phakathi iingcali ze ukuguda noburhabaxa wokuqala iindonga. Kunjalo, le ntsapho, unako ukufumana izisombululo umdla ngokwemiqathango iimpawu zokuhombisa, yaye imiqathango yokhuseleko emlilweni. Abavelisi ngelaphu isiseko ekuqaleni lisekwa ubuchule eqhelekileyo, emva koko zokufunda iphathwa kunye nezisombululo nekudodobalisa ngomlilo. Ngokwabo njengoko ifayibha apho wawenziwe izinto Ilaphu ezingezo-ukutsha yinto ipholiyesta enegalelo ekulondolozweni isakhiwo laphu yokuqala kwiminyaka emininzi ukusetyenziswa. Hi ndlela leyi, oku kusebenza kuphela ukuba ukugqiba ezindongeni ejongene yezakhiwo, kodwa esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi ngaphakathi zezithuthi.

wool wokumbiwa

Kubalulekile ukuba kusetyenziswe izinto kunye iimpawu eliyinjubaqa ngenxa yezizathu okanye omnye hayi ulungisiswe. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, imveliso iba isixhobo eyahlukileyo ngeso lenyama. Ukuba ndawonye kakuhle izinto ezinokutsha kwaye non-ukutsha uhombiso enye, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukufikelela iimpawu eziyimfuneko yokungabikho yetyhefu, ngesizukulwana umsi ngexesha umngcipheko ucinezelo umlilo. components abangabancedani kuba njengoboya bezimbiwa njengenye insulators kwemininzi eqhelekileyo ukuba iipropati eliyinjubaqa. Izinto eziluncedo yale isisombululo ziquka ukukwazi ukunika ezinye iipropati luncedo - umzekelo, isiphumo yokwambathisa thermal kunye ive.

isiphelo

ukhuselo Smart ngokuchasene ukusasazeka umlilo nangoku ayiphelelanga omnye kuphela entanjeni iindonga. Iimfuno ohambelana refractoriness kwaye kufuneka isicelo kwi ezigquma floor, iinkuni kunye nesiseko zokwenziwa nto leyo nayo ingozi yomlilo. Kule nkalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uninzi lwezinto ezingatshiyo iincwadi iindonga nazo efanelekileyo nokuhlawulwa ezinye substrates. Ezinye iiphaneli, umzekelo, kukho indawo jikelele. Kakade ke, akusoloko le ndlela uyakwazi ukuma isiphumo ezalwe zobugcisa kuyilo elingaphakathi, kodwa ingqibelelo entanjeni ezingatshiyo i uncedo olukhulu ngokwemiqathango ukhuseleko emlilweni. Kodwa ukuhlanganiswa iindidi ezininzi embodiments of retardants lilangatye kusenokuba ifanelwe wokukhuselwa ngaphantsi phantsi ufakelo esemgangathweni.