Izibonakaliso zesifo kunye nokunyangwa kwama-pancreas

Isifo esiqhelekileyo sepascreas sisifo esingapheliyo. Esi sisifo esingasasigxina sokugula, sihamba ne-necrosis yezicubu eziqhelekileyo ze-pancreatic kunye nokutshintshwa kwayo ngumbutho. I-pancreatitis engapheliyo ivela kunye nexesha lokuxhatshazwa nokukhutshwa.

Iimbangela ze-pancreatitis engapheliyo.

Esi sifo siyi-polyethological, oku kuthetha ukuba kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokubangela. Ngokomzekelo, ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo kotywala kuninzi kubangelwa ukuphuhliswa kwe-acute kwaye i-pancreatitis engapheliyo. Kwakhona, ukutya okuninzi okunamafutha okuthosiweyo, okanye ukusetyenziswa kwenani elikhulu lemveliso elineeyayi, izilondolozo kunye nezinye izinto zeekhemikhali, zichaphazeleka kakhulu.

Imiba echukumisayo ibuye isondele ixesha lokuzila ukudla, isibindi kunye nezifo zenyama, izifo zesifo sokuxhatshazwa kwezifo, izifo eziphethwe yi-endocrine kunye nezifo zesisu.

Izibonakaliso zesifo kunye nokunyangwa kwama-pancreas.

Impawu zokuqala zesifo se-pancreas, iimpawu zesifo kunye nokunyangwa kwepascreas, zivela emva kweemposiso ekudleni okanye ekusebenziseni kakubi utywala, okanye emva kokuba uthathe izinto ezithile zemithi. Kukho iintlungu kwisisu esisendle. Iintlungu zihlala kwindawo ephezulu yesisu, ziphucule ngokuthe ngcembe, zifikelele kumandla amaninzi kwaye ngezinye iindawo zibe nesigxina se-spastic (singadideka kunye ne-spastic colitis) kunye ne-irradiate (ukusasazeka) ngasemva (ukuxelisa i-coal renal), kwisigcawu sokunxele kunye nexala (ukufanisa ukuhlaselwa kwentliziyo), Ummandla we-aliac wesiganeko (ukuchithwa njenge-appendicitis). Kule meko, ugqirha onamava kufuneka enze ukuxilonga ngokungafaniyo kwezi zifo ezikhankanywe ngentla ngenjongo yokufumanisa imbangela yangempela yentlungu.

Ukususela kwi-anamnesis ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala ukuba kukho iiphoso ekudleni okanye kwenye into eyenzayo, enceda kakhulu ukuxilongwa.

Ezinye izibonakaliso zibonakala, njengezonyameko, ukuhlanza, ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu, ukuguquka, izihlalo (isifo sohudo), njl.

Xa ujoyina i-cholecystitis kunye ne-cholelithiasis kunokubakho i-icteric stainic ye-mucous and conjunctiva yamehlo.

I-pancreatitis engapheliyo ivela iminyaka kunye nexesha lokuxolelwa kunye nokunyanzeliswa. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, xa ininzi yegland ishintshwa yinyama edibeneyo engakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi we-gland, kungekhona nje ukusilela kwe-enzyme kukhula, kodwa kunye ne-endocrine pathology ngendlela yesifo sikashukela.

Izibonakaliso zesifo kunye nokunyangwa kwama-pancreas.

Unyango.

Ngethuba lexesha lokunciphisa, unyango kufuneka lwenziwe phantsi kweemeko zesigulane phantsi kolawulo lwegastroenterologist kunye ne-endocrinologist.

Ingongoma ephambili yonyango ye-pancreatitis engapheliyo kukutya okungqongqo, okuquka ukutya okunokulinganisela, okuninzi kwiiprotheni kunye ne-carbohydrate. Amafutha aphelelanga, amafutha esilwanyana ayabandakanywa, amanqatha, atyusiwe, anetyuwa, amnandi, ayenziwayo, ama-meat broths, ukutya okusemathinini, isonka esimhlophe kunye nama-pastries, iziphuzo ze-carbonate.

Ukutya kuquka ukutya okutya, iimveliso zobisi, iziqhamo, izityalo eziphekiweyo kunye nezityiweyo, inyama ephekiweyo yee-fat-fat varieties.

Unyango lwe-pancreatitis engapheliyo iquka i-painkillers ngexesha lokuxhatshazwa kwentlungu.

Kwaye, inyaniso, ukunyanga indawo yokwelapha nge-enzyme yokugaya, ekhulula ilungu eligulayo. Le yiFestal, iPancreatin, i-Mezim, i-Creon, njl., Echazwe kuphela ngugqirha.

Ukuphucula ukugaya, i-lactobacilli nayo iyalwe: Lacidophilus, Yogurt, njl.

Kukho iindlela zendlela yokwelapha, izityalo zeepancreas (ijusi lezambatyambo, iinosi elidlulileyo, i-barberry barberry, njl.), Kodwa ziyacetyiswa ukuba zisetyenziswe ngexesha lokuxolelwa.

Kodwa kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba nokuba uyayazi iimpawu zesifo kunye nokunyangwa kwama-pancreas, ungazenzi unyango, buze ugqirha.