Isitayela seKekch: Izinto, iMbali, amaNqaku anomdla kunye neengcebiso

Ukugqithisa, ukuvumelanisa nenqweno engafanelekanga, inhlanganisela ye-exotics kunye ne-nihilism, ukukhanya kwemibala kunye nokukhala kweefomu zangaphandle. Ngoko unokwazi ukubonisa isitayela se-kitsch - enye yeyona mncinci kwaye ibonakale kakhulu. Indlela yokudala ngaphakathi kwile style? Ziziphi izinto zokuhlobisa ezingayisebenzisayo? Yintoni eyimfuneko ukudala umfanekiso ofashiniweyo kwisitayela se-kitsch?

Imvelaphi yesitayela

I-etymology yegama elithi "kitsch" inokuphikisana. Kukho ubuncinane ezintathu iinguqulelo zalo. kitsch – «халтура» . Ngokweyokuqala, eli lizwi livela kwiJiggon yomculo wesiJalimane: i- kitsch - "u-hack-work" . verkitschen , имеющего значение «удешевлять». Inketho yesibini kubonakala kwegama elithi "kitsch" ukusuka kwisenzi sesiJerman esithi verkitschen , okuthetha "ukunciphisa". forthekitchen – «для кухни», при этом подразумевались предметы безвкусные, которым не место в «приличном помещении». Enye inguqulelo - imvelaphi yesiNgesi forthekitchen - "yekhitshi", enezinto ezingabonakaliyo, ezingekho "kwigumbi elifanelekileyo".

Kwimeko nayiphi na into, igama elithi "kitsch" linombonakalo ongalungileyo. Ngako oko, kuyinto yesiko ukuyisebenzisa njengento eyahlukileyo yokuyila.

Imbali ye Style Kitsch

Kwahlula kunye neengcamango malunga nokuba isitayela se-kitsch senziwa njani ngaphakathi kwindlu. XIX века, другие же считают, что этот стиль вошел в дома только в первой половине XX века. Abanye abaklami bathi le nto yenzeka ngasekupheleni kweXIXX , ngelixa abanye bakholelwa ukuba le ndlela ingena endlwini kuphela kwisiqingatha sokuqala se- XX leminyaka. Ngendlela, kukho uluvo lokuba i-kitsch ihlala ikhona, kwaye ngoko kuyiphutha ukulikhawulela ixesha.

Izikhokelo zeKikch

Iingcali zikwabelana ngesitayela esisekhompyutheni kwizikhokelo ezintathu eziphambili:

1. I-Kitsch lumpen. Olu lathiso luvela ngenxa yobuthathaka! Ukungahlali kwale ndawo kuhlanjululwe ngemibala eqaqambileyo, imibala ecebileyo kunye nezixhobo ezingavumelekanga. Iimpawu: imibala ye-asidi, igrafiti, i- lampposts, iimpawu zendlela kunye neendlwana zeefowuni!

2. I-ksech ye-pseudosperic: inhlanganisela yokuhambelana nokungahambi kwintetho. Iingcamango ezingenangqungquthela ze-rice entsha zifumana iziphumo zabo kule nguqulo yoyilo. Igumbi elinye kwisitayela se-kitsch singadibanisa iikholomu zesiGrike, ezidwetshwe ngemibala ye-neon, ukubunjwa kwegolide kunye nezihlalo zeplastiki.

3. Yenza i-kitsch: i-parody efanelekileyo yendlela. Abaqulunqi bezobugcisa kuphela abakwazi ukudala i-kitsch endlini, enye ibhekisele kuyo iya kucacisa ukuba oku kuhlekisayo oku kumpawu ezithile zesitayela. Into ephambili kulo mzekelo - ungayifaki kwinqanaba lokungaqondi.

Iimpawu eziphambili

это вульгарность, дешевые материалы, недорогая мебель, ретровещи. Iinkalo eziphambili zalolu hlobo, ukuluhlula kwezinye izikhokelo - ukungcola, izinto ezincinci, ifenitshala engabizi, i-retroveschy. Sinokuthi le kitski ngumxube weklasikhi, i-futurism nelizwe. Izinto zokubhena kufuneka zikhethwe ngendlela enokutshatyalaliswa, ukubonisa indawo yomnini weendawo yokuhlala kunye nesimo sakhe sengqondo ebomini.

Isitayela ikuvumela ukuba udibanise izinto ezigqitywa ngokugqithisileyo: i-velvet kunye neplastiki, i-fur kunye ne-chrome izingxenye zihamba kule ndawo. Ngethuba elifanayo, zonke izakhi zesitayela zingabonakali kakuhle kwiiklasi, ezikwazi ukuvelisa umphumo omzuzwana.

Ngubani oya kuyenza?

Isitayela seKikchch sinqabileyo, kwaye ke ixhoba abantu abanesibindi, becinga ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Abanye abakwazi ukuhlala kwindawo enjalo eqaqambileyo engavamile. Ukukhetha i-kitsch, umntu uyaphika iiklasiki, ukhetha ukuxhomekeka kwexesha emva kwexesha. Abanokukwazi ukuqalayo, abathanda ukutshitshisa uluntu.

Ukufakwa

Ukwenza indlu ngesitayela se-kitsch, kubalulekile ukukhumbula omnye umthetho oyintloko: apha kukho inkululeko epheleleyo kunye nokwenqatshelwa kwayo yonke imithetho! Inketho efanelekileyo yolu hlobo lwangaphakathi - welula ilitye. Isisombululo siya kwenza ukuba igumbi lomelele. Ukukhethwa kwemibala kuxhomekeke kuphela kwi-flight fancy flight. I-Purple okanye eluhlaza, eluhlaza okomvu okanye obomvu - umoya weli fadi uvumela iimvavanyo ezicacileyo. Unokuyinciphisa imibala eqaqambileyo kunye nokushicilelwa kwesithombe. Ukwenza imibala emininzi yangaphakathi kuya kunceda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeziphoso, ukuphupha ama-catchers kunye nokumiswa, okufuneka kulungiswe kwidilesi.

Iindonga

Isitayela se-kitsch kwi-design yangaphakathi sinika iindawo ezikhethileyo ezidongeni. Ziyakwazi ukugqitywa, zihlanganiswe ngetekisi ezikhanyayo kunye neepateni ezingabonakaliyo, kunye negraffiti. D -обои, блестки и пластик. Esinye isisombululo esinesibindi sinokudibanisa: iifowuni zasemaplasini kunye neendonga zodonga, i-mosaic ecacileyo kunye nemifanekiso ye- 3 D , i-sequins kunye ne-plastiki.

Ngesondo

Izinkuni kunye neeramic, i-marble kunye ne-linoleum-akukho miqobo yokufihla! Umgangatho ungenziwa ngento enye, kwaye unokudibanisa ngokuqhelekileyo iziqithi kwiingubo ezahlukeneyo. Ngendlela yokwenza izinto, ukulinganisa amabhodi angabonwanga, azaliswe iingubo eziqhenqileyo, kufanelekile. Indima ekhethekileyo kweli gumbi lidlalwa ngumphephethi - kufuneka kube lula kunye nokukhulu kunokwenzeka. Kubalulekile kunye nobukho bomda omude: kule khaphethi inokwandiswa imithwalo.

Imibala

Iimpawu ezisisiseko apho ungenza khona i-kitsch zinobudlova: eluhlaza, obomvu, obomvu, obomvu. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa ukudibanisa kuninzi. Ngokomzekelo, i-lemon inxulumene nobuluhlaza obumnyama, obomvu obomvu obomvu obomvu. Unamandla ngakumbi, ulungelelaniso! Akukho zithintelo. Kwaye ukudala ikitski uza kuyidinga ukwakha: ingasetyenziselwa nawuphi na ubungakanani.

Windows kunye neengcango

Kwi style style kitsch, iifestile zeGothic ziphelele. Kukulungele ukusebenzisa ukudibanisa kwamakhethini e-velvet anamandla kunye neziimfama eziqaqambileyo. Kuyacetyiswa kwiifestile ukuba uhlele izityalo zokufakelwa. Iingxowa ziya kuhambelana nezilula: ukwenzela ukuqinisa isitayela, zikhazimulise ngokuzaliswa kwepeyinti okanye igrafiti yokupenda.

Ifenitshala

Uyilo kwisitayela se-kitsch ingumdla nje kuphela wobomi obuhle, kodwa nokukrazula ubuhlwempu. Ingaphakathi ifanelekileyo ifenitshala ukusuka kwilahla, iipileni ezenziwe nge-polyethylene, izahlulo ezenziwe ngezandla (umzekelo, ukusuka kwimiqulu yeepayipi zeplastiki).

I-kitsch ihluke kunye nobukho befenitshala eqaqambileyo. Ubumnyama bomdonga buhlanjululwa nge-pink, i-orange kunye nezihlalo zentloko eziluhlaza, iikhabinethi zazo zonke iifolda zobuncwane. Kwiklasi eliqaqambileyo, ifenitshala ilungele i-shades emnyama egcweleyo: umdaka, obomvu okanye obomvu obomvu.

Ukuba sithetha ngezinto eziphathekayo, ke ifenitshala eyenziwe yokhuni, ngaphakathi kwendlu okanye indlu ingcono ukuba ingayisebenzisi - yinto efanelekileyo ngakumbi. Igumbi lokuhlala okanye igumbi labantwana lifanelekile ukusebenzisa iitrafti zeplastiki ezingenanto. Unokuzibhabisa ngeendwangu ezinemibala kunye neentyantyambo ezibonakalayo. Ukufaneleka ngokufanelekileyo kule fenitshala yesitayela kunye nokunyumba. Ngendlela, akufanele kube yinto engavamile kuphela, kodwa nayo isebenza ngokusisigxina. Olunye uhlobo: izinto kufuneka zibe ziimo ezahlukeneyo, izitayela, ubukhulu. Kwigumbi elinye, kunokubakho itafile yeglasi kunye ne-grandfather's sideboard.

Ukukhanyisa

Inkqubo enye yokukhanyisa kwi-kitsch ayilandelekanga. Kungcono ukudibanisa imithombo emininzi - amacandi e-classic, i-sconces okanye ikhandlela e-candelabras inokubekwe eceleni kweethala zephepha. Kubalulekile ukuba ukhanyiso lukhawuleze ngokwaneleyo - zonke iinkcukacha kufuneka zibonakala ngokucacileyo.

Izixhobo

Isitayela seKekch sinikeza ubuninzi bezinto ezithandanayo: amathoyizi athobileyo, izindebe, i-guipure ruffles, iintyatyambo ezenzelwayo ziyamkeleka. Ngokubanzi, kufuneka kubekho indawo eninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka! Phakathi kweempawu ezibonakalayo zemibala enemibala, imibala engabonakaliyo, izibane ezikhanyayo. Isicombululo sombala apha akuyona into ephambili: injongo ye-kitsch iyintlukwano. Ifulethi yendlela yekitsch yenzelwe ukudala umphumo wendlu yokunethezeka. Kule nto, iipatapu ezibalabala kwiindonga, izikhwama ze-crystal, izibonda ze-foam, iimithombo zasemakhaya, iifestile ezinkulu eziphantsi.

Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwikhephethi: kufuneka ukuba ibe yinto enkulu, ithambile kwaye ikhanya kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kukulungele ukuthenga umkhiqizo apho kukho imibala emininzi, njengoko iya kulungelelanisa nakweyiphi na indawo, ngelixa linika ifenitshala kunye nezixhobo ukuba zibukeke ngokupheleleyo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iphepathi kufuneka ibe nelophu elide, kuba ngokuqhelekileyo idlalwe ngabantwana okanye abantu abadala abahleliyo (kuba, ngokulandelelana, imithwalo encinane kwaye ibeke phantsi).

Isitayela seKekch kwimpahla

Ukuthanda izisombululo eziqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqisayo, umfanekiso kwisalathisi esinzima. Njengokuba kudibeneyo, kuyimfuneko ukudibanisa oko, ekuqalekeni, akunakudibaniswa. Xa udala i-anyanisi enjalo, intleko embi kufuneka ibe yinto ekhethiweyo. I-Kitsch yafika kwimoya ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlulileyo, kodwa iimbali zayo zenzeka kwi-70-90s. Yiyiphi i-fashionista ngoko ayizange igqoke i-leggings e-acidic ene-acidic, i-pequeredered sequins and ministers miniskirts? Ngoku, i-kitsch iyancipha kancane, kodwa ivumela amantombazana angabonakaliyo ukuba abonise abantu ngabanye!