Isiqithi Trinidad, Brazil: inkcazelo, ezinika, uhlobo

Bake ithanga waseBritani, isiqithi uhlanga Trinidad and Tobago, ibekwe kwi umda phakathi Atlantic kunye Caribbean, kufuphi Venezuela, esihlanganisa iziqithi ezimbini ezinkulu igama elifanayo, kwaye abo ezininzi ezincinane. Malunga eli lizwe emangalisayo, indawo yayo wejografi, indalo emangalisayo, imozulu kunye ezinika, eli nqaku liza kukuxelela.

Trinidad Island: Geography

Ziyingxenye Antilles Nqabakazi, Trinadat and Tobago wathabatha yinxalenye ithala yoMzantsi Merika yaye wahluliwe nemisinga kuphela ezinzima ezinamagama ngokwemveli exotic - Boca del Serpiente kunye Boca del Dragon. Trinidad ndawo - a Ncebakazi oluthembekileyo kakhulu kwaye inkulu (ubude 80 kunye ububanzi 59 km) - into 4768 km ^2. Isiqithi Trinidad ummelwane, ngubani na kwi nokususwa neekhilomitha-30, Tobago - umnini ubungakanani ezincinane kakhulu. Kuthatha malunga 300 km ^2, ubude balo 41 km, ububanzi km 12.

Nakolu isiqabu kucacile Trinidad. Iqulethe lwamawa ezintathu, ezimbini apho zifumaneka ngaxeshanye ngqo omnye komnye, kwaye elesithathu kokuqhubekayo Venezuela Cordilleras. Imilambo ezimbini ahanjiswayo anqumla isiqithi Trinidad, iyangena Atlantic Ocean.

Tobago ehlangana kummango 30 ngekhilomitha--elide, ngapha nangapha apho indawo esemazantsi echumayo kunye namahlathi. Uninzi lwemilambo amancinci kunye nemisinga kwi siqithi igalelo kuphuhliso kwezityalo enabileyo.

sezulu

Iimeko zemozulu ye kwiziqithi ezenziwa zezi ezinezinga efumileyo subequatorial yaye umahluko ocacileyo phezu onyaka omile kwaye isina. Ixesha owomileyo, okuhlala ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku May, ithambe ngokwaneleyo, ngenxa yokuba kungekho ubushushu zibukele ezahlukeneyo - oko kakhulu namandla yimimoya yimvula, imimoya zorhwebo.

Ukususela ngoJuni ku-Agasti lonyaka ophelileyo lemvula. Eli xesha lokuhambela iziqithi yimvula, enzima ixesha elide. Elona xesha lifanelekileyo uhambo kubakhenkethi eTrinidad na ngoFebruwari noMatshi, eqaqambileyo, ezifudumeleyo abazizityebi kunye neziganeko angenakulibaleka kunye iinyanga zokuzonwabisa. Trinidad and Tobago, iiholide leyo nilindele abakhenkethi, ukuba lihle kakhulu ngeli xesha.

iziqithi Nature

uqhushululu Amazing imibala, ihlathi evergreen ekhuselwe ngononophelo kakhulu ngurhulumente - on kwintsimi encinane kangaka eninzi loovimba zisebenze emhlabeni wonke. Tobago - kwisiqithi esisodwa, edume izimvo zalo omhle elunxwemeni, iilwandle elide imxinwa kunye nemithi isanti kunye yesundu emhlophe, abanamandla. Nkqu kwinkulungwane elinesibhozo ngabasemagunyeni Tobago ese siqithi sivakaliswe indawo ekhuselweyo - kufaniswe yokuqala elolu hlobo. Reef Buccoo Reef kunye izibuko elihle, intlanzi emangalisayo nekorale ukhuselwe ngurhulumente ukususela 1973.

Iziqithi Trinidad and Tobago azakubalulwa iintlobo emangalisayo enezityalo, kuquka iindidi kuphela eMzantsi Merika, kodwa kuphela Nqabakazi. Kwinxalenye osemantla Trinidad walondoloza amahlathi emvula, apho ikhula ukuya iintlobo amahlanu zemithi ezixabisekileyo. Centre kunye neNtshona kuhlala amahlathi evergreen. Sandalwood, nemisipres kunye fustik - abameli imifuziselo amahlathi siqithi. Emathafeni kunye eentaba yeendawo yandisa Amathafa azakhela nasemasimini apho zikhula ummoba, ikhokhonathi neoli kumazwe angaphandle. Kunxweme e kumachweba ezi ematyholweni yemithi imangrove kunye neziqu zodonga sase kunye neengcambu.

Kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo nezilwanyana: kukho emide kunye capuchins, marsupials (opossums), iimpuku (agoutis), amarhamncwa (ocelots), ngamalulwane ezirhubuluzayo - amahobe, alligators, amacilikishe, iinyoka. amathanga ezininzi kweentaka kunye eqaqambileyo ezimibalabala usiba ngasezantsi. Iingcungcu kuphela kukho ezingaphezu kwama-40 esiXhoseni. Amanzi iziqithi ezininzi iintlanzi.

izibilini

Isiqithi Trinidad inee- imithombo yezimbiwa: emazantsi kweshelfu waza wafumana imali ebekiweyo-oli negesi oovimba ukuba bahambe naye, nje kwintshona geni asphalt zendalo, ngasentla - isalfure diorite, indawo idume Sangre Grande iidipozithi of lignite kunye namalahle emdaka. Oku geni intsimbi, gypsum kunye lekalika kumantla siqithi.

ukhenketho

Namhlanje, kwisiqithi Trinidad - iziko ethandwayo nokhenketho olujongene nokusingqongileyo. Xa nokulahlwa iindwendwe - isethi zonke iintlobo iiholide elwandle, amathuba ezemidlalo yamanzi, ukuntywila, ngokukhwel, usiya, njl Qho ngonyaka umthendeleko umculo zabanjwa "Icalypso" eliqokelela abaphulaphuli enkulu abalandeli .. Isiqithi Trinidad, iBrazil likhaya le show umdla.

Marike ezixineneyo iziqithi ngezandla. Apha nemfuno bezandla zoqalo, imizobo, amagcisa siqithi. Commerce kuchuma kwiivenkile ezinkulu kunye nezitali esitratweni, apho, nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo boutiques, unako ziyazuza ngempumelelo.

ekhishini

Ukongeza, abakhenkethi zisoloko thandwayo umdla kukuba abe zizo Eastern, zeCaribbean, iSpanish and Chinese. Le iintlobo ngeentlobo nobuhlanga yokupheka kudala amathuba unlimited - unako na, esityeni kakhulu exotic. Kutsha nje udale "novokaribskaya 'utyekelo ungongeza iielementi ukuya emibalabala cuisine gourmet zendawo enika ithuba lokuxhamla ngokupheleleyo amakhono culinary. Nceda ugqibezele lo mfanekiso ukutyelela zokutyela ikhaya encinane ngokukodwa amazwe abakhenkethi zesondlo. Impendulo kwabatyeleli kwiziqithi inowuthi esisodwa ingongoma encinane loo okutya, ekhuselekileyo, ukhululekile, kunye neendidi alibaleke. Elithile yendlu uthathwa ukuba Trinidad iintlanzi eziphaphazelayo, kuphekiwe phezu kwamalahle avuthayo, neebhola iswekile, ezityikitywe sesame.

kushishino lokonwabisa

Trinidad and Tobago - oku kuphela ekudibaneni kwe-izithethe okupheka yamazwe amaninzi, kodwa yonke indalo ezinika, kuzisa abakhenkethi amava angathethekiyo aseleyo kwimemori ixesha elide: indalo entle, bahamba nasezindulini, ukuhamba olwandle, amalwandle ezinobuhle, imibala emangalisayo kunye izingqisho "calypso" ngonyaka zomkhosi!

Kuba ukuthatha inxaxheba siqithi wenza uhlobo igubu of imiphanda zentsimbi engenanto. kuqamba Musical "Icalypso", livela xa ibetha zesingqisho amagubu, kudala ijongwa njengomfuziselo zomkhosi kunye siqithi ngokwayo. Olu hlobo lwemveli wengingqi a íOpus nehlekisayo encinane zomculo ziqhutywa isimbo Afrika, ezele amabinzana dialectical wengingqi. Lo mfanekiso sentengo liyasetyenziswa kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini - eRashiya okanye couplets couplets amaxesha French Fronde.

Carnival - engalawulwa nomsindo - kwenziwa nje ngaphambi kokuqala leNzila. Le umngcelele emangaza kakhulu, nto leyo odumileyo Trinidad and Tobago. Islands, Brazil, kunye namanye amazwe Caribbean ukucwangcisa imikhosi ngonyaka ngamnye.

Balapho luqale ukulungiselela zomkhosi ukuya Year New - unyuka kunye izinxibo, isigubhu ukudala. Intshukumo kakhulu isimanga eRoyal Park kweli komkhulu. Mu kuya kwa nshita uninzi umngcelele zomkhosi kwehlabathi kwiziqithi kunye zihlandlo yokuqala umda phakathi ababukeli kunye nxaxheba xa befile abaphili. Akukho mntu uhlala kude, intombi-ntlanzi yasentsomini-mulatto zoba abatyeleli nezikhundla zabo, yaye izingqisho "intsimbi" umculo lonke nokududa.

Ukuphumla kwiziqithi Trinidad and Tobago

Resort kwisiqithi idume kumanxweme yayo ecocekileyo ezintle, ezifana Maracas Bay Tayriku Bay okanye Las Kuelvas. Abakhenkethi kakhulu mhle nosaziwayo Russian ke osentshona zonxweme, abashiya Gulf of Paria. Nazi elikomkhulu kunye port ephambili.

Kukho kakhulu babubone kwi elikomkhulu Port-of-Spain: yokuhlala Ginderbred House, Park Megnifisent Zisixhenxe, Museum yeSizwe, Art Gallery, Museum of History of Trinidad and Tobago, Cathedral kaBathathu Emnye oyiNgcwele. bokwakha Kuyaphawuleka, nto leyo ilawulwa ngokwezindlu ngomthi ezihonjiswe unique imikrolo gallery isebenza kunye kumgangatho wesibini. Uninzi izakhiwo, ezikarhulumente nezabucala, elakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-19 kwi-style lwamandulo ezikhoyo ngelo xesha.

complex Natural "Asa Wright" - owayesakuba kumasimi nemozulu, similise namhlanje yolondolozo lwendalo, unika abalandeli iintaka yimvula izimuncumuncu. Kwaye reserve Caroni, ibekwe kufuphi nesixeko capital, uyakwazi ukubona ubomi Inkonde - ummeli yentsapho ibises, leyo yenye iisimboli weRiphabliki. Zininzi izinto famous ngakumbi kwisiqithi Trinidad. Ukutyelela kule ndawo amazing kukushiya umbono angenakulibaleka.