Isifo sentliziyo unesifo - kufuneka ukuba uyazi?

isifo sentliziyo unesifo sisifo ehambisana kakuhle tone nemithambo kwinkqubo kwegazi negazi, ukubonakala enkulu leyo xinzelelo. Lwegazi luchaphazela abasetyhini kunye namadoda. Ngokwesiqhelo esi sifo emva kweminyaka engama-40. Kodwa ke, ngenxa yokuba maxongo jikelele lezempilo, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi banesifo eselula. Esi sifo a ngunobangela yokukhubazeka kunye ngisho nokufa kwizigulane. Ziziphi izizathu ubungozi?

Eyona unobangela uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu - umthwalo ngokwasengqondweni ntshikilelo. Ngokukodwa, lwegazi rhoqo kwenzeka xa umsebenzi ezinxulumene noxinezeleko ephakamileyo ngokweemvakalelo. isifo sentliziyo unesifo nabo ngazo ngokwayo emva mala. Ukuze esi sifo yofuzo, izigulane baye bafumanise ubukho nezalamane ezineempawu ezifanayo.

nempembelelo ebalulekileyo ngokubonakala iimpawu lwegazi babe utshintsho ezinxulumene-ubudala, neenguqu ingakumbi olujikeleza kwi yegazi. isifo sentliziyo unesifo kunegalelo ukuqhubela phambili ngenxa yamafutha, kunye vice versa. Ezi zifo ababini ubuhlobo ethile. Le yindibaniselwano kuyingozi, kuba xa vasospasm waphawula ukunqongophala yokumpompoza kwegazi negazi olo kusasazwa ngexesha occlusion wesitya, ngenxa yintoni enokwenzeka iposi engabalulekanga.

Kukhuthaza uphuhliso lwegazi kakubi yetyuwa itafile, utywala, icuba, yaye ubunzima umzimba kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba zonke ezi zinto ezimbi kwandisa umthwalo olujikeleza.

isifo sentliziyo unesifo liphuhlisa gqolo, kuqala kukho kukwaphula nkqubo luvo. Le nto yenza ukuba ukuveliswa kwezinto ukuba nehigh blood, ingakumbi, uxinzelelo hormone - adrenaline. Ukongeza, nceda wazi ukuba izintso ukuvelisa izinto ukuba ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi kwaye kunokuba phezulu / ezantsi. Kwimeko indiva zizathu zikhankanywe ngasentla, kukho constriction kunye spasm ezincinane, nto leyo kwandisa uxinzelelo lwegazi.

Ziintoni iimpawu zesifo unesifo?

Okokuqala, intloko ebuhlungu. Kucingwa ukubonakalalisa engundoqo lwegazi kwaye ezinxulumene ziba neempahla nedumbe lengqondo. Kwakhona, oku luphawulwa unkenteza ezindlebeni, ukungaboni, sinciphise amandla, sokulibala, ubunzima, iyangongoza intliziyo. Ekuphuhliseni lwegazi owaziyo ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi kunyaka landa 140/90 mmHg izihlandlo eziliqela, okanye ngaphezulu kule uphawu. Ekwenzeni lokufunyaniswa lwegazi ibhaqe ukumbombozela intliziyo, kukho ulwandiso ubukhulu ngasekhohlo kwayo. Ukuba sithi singanyangwa, kwi kade inqanaba lwegazi ukusilela intliziyo kubonakala. Kwakhona ekuphuhlisweni sifo kukho ukuhla acuity olubonakalayo. iimviwo Fundus elifana neli exineneyo kunye tortuosity ezincinane, imithambo, kwaye maxa wambi ukopha kwiretina.

Lwegazi Uxhokonxwa nokuphazamiseka yegazi ebuchotsheni, nto leyo inokukhokelela ekukhubazekeni, kunye vasospasm, thrombosis kunye legazi, yena, ikhokelele ilungu zemizwa.

Njengaso nasiphi na isifo esinganyangekiyo, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi kufuneka kuthintelwe, kunokuba ngayo oko. Ngoko ke, ukuvimbela izifo indlela ephambili, ingakumbi kubantu yofuzo. Okokuqala, kufuneka ukuba baphile ubomi obusempilweni kunye umthambo rhoqo esweni ngugqirha eza kunceda tyhala ngokubonakala lwegazi, nkqu ukuthintela uphuhliso yayo kwixesha elizayo.