Irotavirus

Ukongeza igama ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho abanye: rotaviroz, RI, umkhuhlane isisu, umkhuhlane isisu.

Rotavirus usulelo - sisifo esibangelwa irotavirus (Rotavirus). Ithuba elisuke - imihla ezintlanu, ichaphazela ngokulinganayo zombini abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Noko ke, abadala, esi sifo kuba lula kakhulu. Umntu bhulowu uba inaso esi sifo ixesha elide njengoko kuqhubeka sifo (idla malunga ngeveki). Emva alulame, bafumana nezifo. Re-HIV kwenzeka kwiimeko ekwanti.

Rotavirus. ekuxilongweni

Kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele iimpawu lwezonyango nje kuphela, kodwa iimeko epidemiological. Ngamanye amazwi, ukuba ukuqhambuka sele esisigxina, kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo kule ntsholongwane. Iimpawu uphawu: isiqalo zale sifo, isitulo amaninzi (rhoqo, enamanzi ngaphandle kwegazi okanye yencindi), ukugabha, ifiva, iintlungu esiswini (inkaba), kwezinye iimeko - fever. Ngamanye amaxesha uviwo lokuqala ubonisa iimpawu nokuthimliswa, umqala ukuxinana, iindawo nkovu idumbile. Emva kokuba izigqibo iimpawu eziphambili eziyimfuneko ukwenza eneenkcukacha ngakumbi, iimvavanyo elebhu ngenjongo yokuchonga amaqela silwanyana of uhlobo (immunofluorescent serological et al. Iindlela). Kufuneka ingafani ukusuka ehsherihioza, segazi, kholera, giardiasis, salmonellosis, njl, Ngenxa yokuba iimpawu izifo ezifana kakhulu.

Rotavirus. transmission indlela

Umthombo intsholongwane - umdlali ophethe (umntu agule). ukudluliselwa kwenzeka xa umntu (izinto kakubi iimveliso ndahlamba, njalo-njalo), nge emanzini. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba intsholongwane ukhululeke engqeleni, oko ukuwubulala wona chlorine. Uhlobo zetoti yokosulela okwangoku wazibonakalisa, kodwa uvunyelwe.

Rotavirus. Unyango. ukuvimbela

Absolute siqinisekiso wokhuseleko ayisekho, nangona ngoku kuphuhliso lugonyo le ntsholongwane. Kodwa oko kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni ubungozi imithetho yococeko, ukushiywa ukutyelela iindawo kuqhambuke izifo (eziguqulweyo, izikolo, njalo-njalo). Le ntsholongwane wabulala kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu, ngoko ke enqwenelekayo ubilise amanzi okusela (ukuba wena mthombo ntumbuluko elingaqondakaliyo) kunye nobisi. hlamba iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, kungcono ugalele phezu amanzi abilayo.

Le ntsholongwane izinzile noko kwi-bume, akoyiki of esters amanyathelo, ultrasound, ibhujiswe yi qhwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Isibulala - Ethanol (95%), nto leyo kakuhle ngaphezu formaldehyde, chloramine kunye analogue. Infectivity ilahlekileyo ngexesha abilayo, unyango kunye alkalis acids esinamandla.

irejimeni yonyango ethile ayikho. lingaze lunganyangwa (uyeka ukudambisa urhulumente) phantsi kweliso lomgadi oogqirha (ngcono ekliniki). Self-iyeza kuyingozi kakhulu.

Ngokuzikhusela enokuthi akuqinisekisi ekupheliseni esi sifo, kodwa kakhulu kuya kunciphisa ingozi yosulelo. Olu tyelelo ubukhulu kwiindawo kunye nakujoliso olutsha losulelo (imiyezo, izikolo njalo njalo.) Gcina nococeko. Kwimeko yokugula umntu kusapho lwakho wedwa izigulana (ukuya ezimotweni ngamnye kunye nempahla ukuba aphathwe thermally rhoqo). Ugonyo lo usulelo ayikho okwangoku, kodwa ke uphuhliso kweli cala iyenziwa. Mhlawumbi lokugonya iya kufumaneka kungekudala ezikhemisti.

Rotavirus. yokudla

Kunye iyeza unyango itye kunyanzelekile. Diet for ngaphandle irotavirus: ubisi kunye neemveliso zayo, zonke iintlobo zezonka, imifuno, apho eninzi fibre (beetroot, theniphu, radish, ikhaphetshu, kwaneekomkomere, radish, isithombo, isipinatshi, isithombo, iidiliya, iiapilkosi, nabantwana), amapere , iziqhamo citrus, iimbotyi, amandongomane, amakhowa, okunamafutha, etshaya, enongwe, okroqiweyo, okunamafutha intlanzi, inyama yenkukhu, inyama (kuquka broths kwabo), soda, nekofu.

Ixesha lokuqala endaweni yesonka, ungasebenzisa kancinane namaqebengwana galetnogo (crackers okanye isonka esimhlophe, ikhaya), ezicujiweyo kuvumelekile neendyebo ebilisiweyo kunye nemifuno, isuphu ngaphandle zazharok, inkukhu ebilisiweyo, intlanzi kunye nenyama patties okanye umphunga kubo, iti namanzi bezimbiwa ngaphandle igesi. Ukutya kufuneka pureed. Wokuphelisa okanye ukunciphisa ityuwa. Ukutya kufuneka kuvunyelwane kugqirha!

Usulelo kufuna kweliso zonyango. Musa angakhululeki ugqirha wakho umnxeba uze ukhumbule ukuba kudala ingozi izifo ezosulelayo zabanye.