Irekhodi yesantya ngebhayisekile. ngesantya esiphezulu

Yintoni na le santya siphezulu nga ukuphuhlisa umntu ngexesha ekhwele ibhayisekile? Kukho iingxelo ezininzi kufikelelwe kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo kwaye ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo.

speed okujikeleza

umntu oqhelekileyo bangaqeqeshwanga baya kuba wakhawuleza kwiindlela isixeko ukuhamba ngesantya omalunga 12-15 km ngeyure, kuthathelwa ingqalelo kunye ekwehleni kunye amawa yendlela. Eli xabiso ithathwa njengokuba ngesantya avareji ibhayisekili.

Usebenzisa umntu omncinane ngebhayisekile kunye nezibonelelo ethile (umzekelo, tuklipsy ekhoyo, yokukhetha iiseyile, iziqhoboshi elungileyo) uyakwazi ukususa ngokukhawuleza - ngesantya-30 km / h.

Ke ukuba umntu omnye zilinywe ayisindi ukhuphiswano indlela ibhayisekile, umzekelo, ngaphandle iphiko ngasemva yaye ngaphambili, ngoko kwindawo tyaba, uya kukwazi overclock ukuya ku-40 km / h kwaye uyaqhuba ukubamba ukuba isantya okwemizuzu embalwa.

Kukho ubhala nje nesantya ibhayisikile, kodwa iirekhodi ihlabathi kokugcinwa isantya. Ngo-2005, edume lweengoma laziwayo Krylatskoye, ummeli we-Czech Republic O. Pine baqhubeka kufikelelwe kuzo (49,7 km / h) kwi ibhayisikile kangangemizuzu engama-60. Wayengakwazi ukubamba ixabiso-50 km / h ngenxa yokuba ibhayisekile yakhe gear nje enye isitulo ngokwanelisayo phezulu. Le nkcukacha nzima kukuwohloka amandla.

Kwiindlela elungileyo inokuba nokwehla 9-sekhilomitha ngokukhuselekileyo agcine ngesantya esiphezulu of 60-70 km / h, nokuba entabeni ibhayisekile enzima. Kubonakala ukuba santya siphezulu abahambi ezilula engahlawulwayo kufuneka athathe yala maxabiso.

Njani ukuba kwaqala?

Obehamba Jose Meyfret umise irekhodi isantya ihlabathi ngebhayisekile (204.73 km / h) ngo-1962 e Friedberg (Germany). Yonke le nto yaqala ngaphambi koko. Ukususela kanye ekuqaleni bebhayisekile zenziwe iinzame ezininzi ukuphumeza isantya drive esiphezulu.

Mhlawumbi kufuneka sithethe ngayo iirekhodi kakhulu kwaye obalulekileyo kwimbali lo mdlalo, kwaye uninzi izithuthi.

Ngowe-1899, Charlz Merfi, akuba abaqeqeshwe iinyanga malunga 2, ndzi endle xiboho xo rhangisa ingxelo isantya drive e Long Island kaloliwe. Ukulungiselela le njongo kufuneka ukuba uhlomele imoto enye ukuya injini ukuba zifake ikepusi ukuya webhayisikile kusithela umoya. Ekuqaleni, ngenxa lexesha Murphy ke kwasilela emva uloliwe, kodwa ke kunjalo wabanjwa up naye. Ngenxa yoko, ingxelo santya siphezulu sasimi ngoJuni 1899. Wafika 100,2 km / h.

Isantya ingxelo elandelayo ngebhayisekile kwenziwa kuphela ngo-1937. Kwathi e Los Angeles (California). Ingxelo-umnini Alber Marke ukushukumiseka emva kokuba imoto, leyo nayo mayixhotyiswe isicwili itheko ukuya umkhweli webhayisikile ebelisiya ngaphakathi kuyo. irekhodi yakhe - 139 km / h.

Phakathi kwiminyaka 5, ngowe-1942, umise irekhodi entsha (kwakhona California). Kulo mzekelo, isithuthi phambi kwaba ezibaleka, kwaye ibhayisekile waye waphucuka. Ngelo xesha, irekhodi Alf Letourneau ke santya siphezulu kwi ibhayisekile laphuhliswa.

Ingxelo zarekhodishwa malunga 175 km / h. Kodwa kweli hlabathi impumelelo ayizange iphele khona.

Records. Isantya irekhodi behlabathi ibhayisekile

Isantya irekhodi Absolute ngebhayisekile ebekwe ngo-1995. ixabiso layo - 268,8 km / h. Oku kufikelelwe yi-Dutch uFred Rompelbergom. Irekhodi ezibalulekileyo zexabiso hayi kuphela webhayisikile, njengoko kulo nyaka wayeneminyaka engama-50.

Esi siganeko senzeke ngomhla umendo kwi eUtah (USA). Yaba kumphezulu ngokugqibeleleyo tyaba ye endulo (ityuwa) yi Bonneville ethafeni. Kwaye ke ibhayisekile ke ngokukodwa axhotyiswe (yandiswe ngokubonakalayo izixhobo ratio kunye nenkqubo transmission okhethekileyo sprocket ngasemva). Futhi, njengesiqhelo, phambi kwakhe washukumisa imoto, naye wadala ngasemva endaweni ka xi lifinyele.

irekhodi Isantya kwi ibhayisekile ezintabeni

Le yehla ezintabeni nako kuba phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo: kumphezulu womkhenkce omhlaba. Ngoko ke, iingxelo zenziwa bahlukane.

Endleleni ubusika phezu ibhayisekile entabeni, kunye nezixhobo zothutho emihle (ngaphandle yokubhabha le ibhayisikile, umoya iiseyile) irekhodi Isantya ngebhayisekile usibambe womdlali Eric Baron. Ngo-2000, ahlukana isithuthuthu ukuya 222 km / h kwi Alps (12 Apreli).

Nangona yokuba wehla entabeni, irekhodi yakhe ngaphantsi kukuzibophelela (F. Rompelberga). Kodwa ke mabaqaphele ukuba ukuxhathisa umoya ngexesha ekuhleni lonyuke, kunye ukungcangcazela waqinisa, zisiba uzinzo zothutho. Le lokungcangcazela amthintele naye lenza imbali ethambekeni uhlalutye (ekugqibeleni buhlungu).

Kwiminyaka emibini emva koko, kwithambeka Sierra yembaleki Negro lixa wathabatha indawo yesithathu emva yesibini self-olufanayo lwangaphambili, ngokoqobo, "ukuqhuba" malunga 400 eemitha phantsi luhlalu. Kwaba ukuba esihogweni webhayisikile: entanjeni eli thuba eyoyikekayo kwesona santya siphezulu bebhayisekile yafikelela iikhilomitha 210,4 ngeyure nganye, kwaye ibhayisekile yakhe liqhuma ngokoqobo.

Ukulungiselela Good, abanobuchule nokhuseleko ezikumgangatho ophezulu ntloko Baron wanceda ukusinda kwimeko obulalayo.

Akukho mda ubunakho babantu kunye nobugcisa. Umntu uya kusoloko bazama ukoyisa obude ezintsha.