Iprosesa Intel Q8300 Core Quad Core: zento emayenziwe kunye nohlaziyo

platform Quad-CPU LGA 775 kunye overclocking amathuba - oku konke Intel Q8300 Core okane Core. Chip nokuba ngoku bakwazi ukucombulula iingxaki ezininzi, kubandakanywa inkxaso yazo eyona inzima kakhulu isizukulwana entsha zokudlala-ntathu. Kwakumalunga amathuba kwezisombululo semiconductor kwaye qhubela kuyo.

Niche izisombululo semiconductor, apho imisebenzi ingasetyenziswa ngayo ukusombulula

Intel Q8300 Core Quad Core wakhululwa emva ngo-2008. Ekuqaleni, nj kuyo umbhali njengoko CPU ifanelekileyo ukuze kudalwe iiPC yee-level. Kwelinye icala omnye aba iziqhubekisi ezingasebenziseki kakuhle na enye okanye ezi-2 iimodyuli ikhompyutha ( "Pentiums" okanye "Celeron", umzekelo). Kodwa kwelinye icala, kwaba kuyenzeka ukufumana esebenza ngakumbi yaye chips bezibandakanya iiyunithi 4-computing, kodwa ube rhoqo clock ephezulu kunye nobukhulu cache anda.

Ngenxa yoko, ubukho iimodyuli nje 4 nibale ivumela nangoku ukuba sizifake ukuba ukusebenzisa nayiphi software ekhoyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. Nkqu eyona inzima kakhulu iiPC izibonelelo zekhompyutha zokudlala kuyo iza kuhamba. Kodwa oko nje hayi kwi setting liphezulu.

CPU socket

CPU Intel Q8300 Core Quad Core kuye kwanikelwa ingqalelo ufakelo kwi sokethi LGA 775. Ngelo xesha imveliso chip ngo-2008, lo socket CPU wayengomnye kakhulu ngokwemigaqo yokusebenza, popularity kunye nokufumaneka. Ngoku, le semiconductor izisombululo iminyaka 8, kwaye iphelelwe zombini ngokuziphatha nasemzimbeni. Sekunjalo, ngeenjongo ezininzi kwanele.

izinto zobugcisa

Le isisombululo semiconductor kwenziwa ngokungqinelana 45 NM technology kumqhubekekisi. Ngowe-2008, le ngeteknoloji yodidi oluphezulu ukulungiselela ukuveliswa ziikristale lesilicon. Ukususela ngoko its been leminyaka esi-8. Kuba ubugcisa elektroniki kunokuthiwa ukuba yinto ngonaphakade.

Isizukulwana entsha yenkampani izigqibo "Intel" semi-Umqhubi sele kwenziwe kwinkqubo 14 NM technology. Ngoko ke, ngokubhekiselele kubuxhakaxhaka bokuvelisa, le quad-core CPU iphelelwe. Kodwa ke kulindelekile ukuba uphuhliso olukhawulezayo enjalo electronic.

Cache umthamo yayo

Kakhulu imeko impikiswano ke memory aziphethe ngokukhawuleza yayanyaniswe chip semiconductor kwaye eqhuba rhoqo iwotshi ye-CPU kwi Intel Core 2 okane Q8300 apha. Iimpawu kwelinye icala, bonisa ubukho kumanqanaba 2 cache - kwaye Yinto entle. Kwelinye icala, kwinqanaba lesibini yokusombulula ilingana ukuya kutsho kwitotali engu-4 MB. Ngemithetho namhlanje kuyinto kakhulu, incinci kakhulu. Kufuneka kwakhona ukhankanye into yokuba waba zahlulo-2 alinganayo ngu-2 MB. Nganye kuzo ebotshelelwe iiyunithi computing ethile ezimbini. Le ndawo dilesi nga zigcinwe data kunye nemiyalelo ye iyunithi yokusebenza engundoqo.

Isisombululo Isishwankathelo fast memory nobudlova kwinqanaba lokuqala ilingana 256 KB. Kuye zahlulo 4 alinganayo, kwakhona ebotshelelwe engundoqo ethile ikhompyutha, 64 KB. Kaloku, ezi kb 64 ayesele yahlulwe amalungu ama-2 alinganayo kb-32. Omnye wabo imiyalelo CPU, kwaye eyesibini - idata program. Sizoku lwisana yanamhlanje zagqwesa central processing unit uphawu chip yinto eqhelekileyo. Kodwa ngowe-2008 kwaba enye engenelela kakhulu, nto leyo phantsi kweemeko ezithile akwazi nokuba ukukhuphisana ukulingana kunye nezisombululo kakhulu nemveliso.

Iphekhi ubushushu kunye nobushushu yokusebenza iimpawu chip semiconductor

TDP of 95 watts ngeli xesha izisombululo semiconductor 4-core kwakuyinto eqhelekileyo. Njengeqhawe kweli nqaku kule nkalo, nto ezikhethekileyo wema waza waba nje umqulu onjalo ubushushu. Ngoku chips ngeparameters efanayo, kodwa wenza ngako inkqubo yamvanje zobugcisa kunye nokonyuka izihlandlo ezingaphezu kwe-1.5 ezineqondo clock uqhayisa TDP malunga 70 watts. Iqondo elikhulu silicon sezisombululo ilingana no 71 ⁰ C.

Ukuziqhelisa, ukuphumeza amaxabiso ezo yokusebenza yesiqhelo CPU phantse akunakwenzeka. Ngaphandle kokuba kuphela lwezingxi injini rhoqo semiconductor crystal ingaba ifudumale kangaka. Enyanisweni, i-CPU isebenza kuluhlu lobushushu kwi-40 ⁰ C ngesisombululo imisebenzi elula ukuya ku 55 ⁰ C kwimeko isiqalo ufuna software. Enye indlela ukuphumeza amaqondo obushushu zikaxakeka - into overclocking i CPU kunye ezibandayo imfuyo. Ukuthintela nobushushu chip semiconductor kunokwenzeka, kule meko, inkqubo yekhompyutha mayixhotyiswe liphole luqiniswe oluphuculweyo ukusasaza ubushushu.

amaza

Intel Core 2 okane CPU Q8300 ayikuxhasi oku iteknoloji kubalulekile, njengoko "Turbo Ukukhuthaza" eyenziwe yi "Intel" corporation. Ngenxa yoko, i-frequency iwotshi kuleyo yikristale lesilicon ndakutywina yaye akazange ingohluka ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima le ngxaki ukuba isonjululwe. Le wotshi Ukuxhaphaka ngegama lo mba 2.5 GHz. Chip ke andingowawo oluthi "Black Edishen", yaye yena itshixiwe wokuphindaphinda. Ixabiso yawo 7.5 kuphela.

bokwakha

Igama ikhowudi iimodyuli iprosesa computing - "Yorkfild". Njengoko sibonile ngaphambili, Intel Core Quad Q8300 kuquka iiyunithi ezine azo. Le semiconductor chip iteknoloji aluxhaswanga "Trading Hyper", kwaye kule meko inani yokumpompoza azo ubhalo wayelingana nenani umphakathi emzimbeni (ngamanye amazwi, 4).

lunikezelo

Njengoko sibonile ngaphambili, Intel Core Quad Q8300 waba isimaphambili "Black Edishen". Ngoko ke, lo mba sele ivaliwe futhi lilingana 7.5. Ngenxa yoko, ukwandisa imveliso zinokudityaniswa kuphela ngokwandisa rhoqo kunye ombane inkqubo ibhasi ukusuka iyunithi yokusebenza engundoqo. Kodwa computer yakho uceba kuyo ukwenza ukukhawulezisa, kufuneka nee-injini oluphuculweyo, i motherboard phambili kunye unikezelo lwamandla enamandla.

Isiseko rhoqo kwenkqubo ibhasi kuba chip wayelingana 333 MHz. Phinda ixabiso into lokugqibela CPU 7.5 afumane 2500MHz, okanye 2.5GHz. Le amaza iwotshi ye-CPU. Xa kusenziwa inkqubo uhlwayela ibhasi 490 MHz akuzange kube nzima. Phinda eli xabiso ngu 7.5 (ngumlingani CPU), siye 3.675 MHz - amaza CPU ikwimo isixhobo-clocked. Oko kukuthi, kungcono ninikane inkxaso komsebenzi malunga 40-50 ekhulwini. Kodwa ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo onocwangco ngolu hlobo, amaxabiso kwi ombane CPU iye ohlukahlukeneyo kuyimfuneko.

abanikazi ncomo. iindleko

Ekuqaleni, iprosesa Intel Core okane Q8300 Kuye ezixabisa $ 180 kunye neendleko ezinxulumene zizigqibo abakumgangatho ophakathi. Ngoku, zikwimeko entsha ngoko ke chip ukuthengwa. Ndabona iyasetyenziswa CPUs le modeli zifumaneka kwi utshintshiselwano ezahlukeneyo for $ 20-30. Eyona engundoqo eziluncedo chip - ubukho nangoko-4 nuclei kunye eliphezulu overclocking. Phambi injini zokufudumeza ezikumgangatho ophezulu iya ukungavakali. Kuphela ethile le chip - imali encinane-kwinqanaba lesibini cache.

iziphumo

iprosesa elisemagqabini ekudaleni PC eziqhelekileyo ngo-2008 waba Intel Q8300 Core okane Core. Iimpawu ze chip kwanele ngoku, ukwenzela iinjongo ezininzi. Kuphela kwimeko yazo eyona inzima kakhulu zokudlala kuya kufuneka ukunciphisa izicwangciso avareji okanye ubuncinane. Elokugqiba, oku isisombululo enkulu yemidlalo entry-level PC, nangoku.