Intlanzi ye-Aquarium i-comet: ukunakekelwa, umxholo

Iintlanzi ze-comet, ezisekhaya likaKarp, zibhekwa njengento evelele kuyo nayiphi na i-aquarium. Ukongezelela, esi sidalwa esinokuthula sihlala kunye nabaninzi, abamelwane abanjalo abazolileyo.

I-fish comet, umfanekiso onokubona ngaphantsi, njengabathandi bonke abemi abangaphantsi kwamanzi abanombala oqaqambileyo. I-Comet inhle kwaye ingathobeki ekukhathaleleni. Olu hlobo lwalukhutshwa ngokukhethwa, kwaye namhlanje luyaziwa kwihlabathi lonke.

Buka iMbali

Kuze kube ngoku, imvelaphi eyiyo yeentlanzi ayilwanga. I-comet, ngokweminye imithombo, yabonakala e-USA kwiminyaka yesibhozo yesine yeXIX yeXesenti ngenxa yemigudu yomzalisi uMletta. Kodwa kwincwadi ethi Aquaria, eyapapashwa ngo-1898, i-comet ibizwa ngokuba yi-Japanese fish. Kukho nencazelo eyayifika eMelika ngo-1872. Ngaphezu koko, iMollet encwadini yakhe, eyapapashwa ngo-1883, iyaqinisekisa kwakhona imvelaphi yaseJapan.

Nangona kunjalo, amaJapane azenzi njengabaphuhlisi bolu hlobo. Ngoko ke, iingcali zikholelwa ukuba i-Mullet yazisa iintlobo zaseMerika kubantu abavela eJapan. Namhlanje, akukho nkcukacha echanekileyo kumbuzo wentlanzi ethathe inxaxheba ekuzaliseni eMelika.

Izixhobo zangaphandle

I-fish comet (i-aquarium) inomfanekiso oqaqambileyo okhunjulwayo. Umzimba wakhe ugocekile, unomsila oqaqambileyo, odla ngokuphindaphindiweyo ubukhulu bomzimba. Kubude balo ukuba intengo yale ntlanzi ixhomekeke-ixesha elide, libiza kakhulu.

Ubabalo ukubonakala kwesongezelelo se-comet esongeziweyo kunye neengcongolo zokuguqa. Ubude beentlanzi buyi-18 centimeters. Libhekisela kwi-aquarium ehlala ixesha elide. Ngokunyamekela kwakhe uneminyaka eyi-14. Intlanzi ye-comet ingaba nombala ohlukileyo - ukusuka kwillow ekhanyayo kunye neenkcenkciso ezimhlophe ezimhlophe kumnyama, phantse kumnyama. Umbala uphelelwe ngu:

• Ukukhanya kwe-aquarium;
• Ukutya;
• Iintlobo kunye nenani lezityalo;
• Ubuninzi beendawo ezinomthunzi.

Kwaye nangona umbala ungabonakali kakhulu, iintlanzi zexabiso elithile zixabiso lithile, apho umbala weefomini uhlukile kumbala womzimba. Ubumnyama, ubuqili okanye abantu begolide baqhelekile namhlanje. Ukuthutha uhlaziye emzimbeni kunamabala ase-orange.

Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu yintsimbi evulekileyo kunye nomsila obomvu obomvu. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo le ntlobo ine-red-orange corpuscle kunye nokufakwa kwe-yellow okanye emhlophe. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba ngenxa yokukhanya okanye ukondla le ntlanzi inako ukutshintsha umbala wayo. Ukuyigcina kwifomu yayo yasekuqaleni, kufuneka ulandele imithetho elula yomxholo wayo. Siza kuthetha nabo ngokubanzi.

I-Fish Comet: Isiqulatho

I-Comet ikhululekile kakhulu kwi-aquarium ekhoyo (phambi koomelwane abathule). Umsebenzi ozithandayo wezobuhle kukukumba emhlabathini. Kuzo zonke ukungathobeki kwimiba yeentlanzi, kukho enye impawu yokuziphatha kwabo engabangela iingxaki kumnini - ngokuqhelekileyo bayagxuma ngaphandle kwe-aquarium. Kwaye zonke ezinye iziqulatho ze-comets ayinzima. Zingagcinwa nakwiimigodi ezincinci kwilizwe.

Intlanzi ye-comet ekhaya ifunyenwe kumanzi e-aquariums kunye nomthamo ubuncinane ubuncinane beelitha ezingama-50. Ubungakanani besithintela ngokuxhomekeke ekuxininiseni kubemi balo, okufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Okwandisa ngakumbi i-aquarium-ngakumbi xa ukhululekile u-comet wakho uya kuziva. Xa ukwandisa inani labemi abangaphantsi kwamanzi, musa ukulibala malunga ne-aeration yamanzi. Umhlaba kwi-aquarium ingaba isanti enkulu okanye igravel.

Izityalo

Iintlanzi ze-comet zifuna iintlobo zeeqabileyo ezinkulu. Ngokuchanekileyo, zifanelekile nakweyiphi na, kodwa iintlobo ezincinci ze-comet zonakalisa ngokukhawuleza. Ukongezelela, inkunkuma yendalo iqokelela phezu komhlaba, inika i-aquarium i-look edibeneyo. Ngoko ke, kungcono ukusebenzisa izityalo ngamaqabunga aqinile kunye neengcambu ezinamandla. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo yi-sagittaria, i-capsule yeqanda okanye i-elodea.

Ukukhanyisa

Iikomethi zikhetha ukukhanyisa kwendalo. Ngexesha elifanayo kufuneka babe nendawo yokukhusela, apho iintlanzi zifihla ngezinye iinkcukacha.

Iimeko zokushisa

Ngentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ukushisa kwamanzi kuyanconywa ukuba kugcinwe malunga ne -23 ° C, kwaye ubusika kuncitshiswa kwi-+18 ° C. Ubuninzi be-asidi bubungakanani-6-8 pH. Ukuba uqaphela ukuba ininzi intlanzi esebenzayo iba yi-lethargic, yongeza amahlanu amagremu yetyuwa ngeyure yamanzi emanzini. Ukuguquka kwamanzi ngeveki kuyimfuneko (kufika kuma-20%). Ubunzima bawo bunokuhluka ukusuka kwi-8 ukuya ku-25 dH.

Ukutya

I-comet ayihluphekanga ngenxa yokungabi naso. Ukongezelela koko, unobungqingili, kwaye ukuba uyamondla ngokwaneleyo, unokukhupha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezifo zamathumbu. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuthobela umgangatho kunye nesithuba sokutya.

Ukutya kufuneka kuqulethe imifuno kunye nokutya ukutya. Inombolo yayo akumele ide ngaphezu kwepesenti ezintathu zesisindo seentlanzi. Le yimivuzo yansuku zonke. Yondla i-comet kabini ngosuku - ekuseni nakusihlwa. Kucetyiswa ukwenza oku malunga nexesha elifanayo. Ukondla kuthatha imizuzu eyi-10 ukuya kwe-20. Emva kokuphela kwesidlo, izidlo zokutya ezivela kwi-aquarium zisuswe.

Ukuhambelana

I-comet yintlanzi enhle, enomntu onokuthula. Uhlala kunye neentlobo ezininzi zothando ezihlala ngaphantsi kwamanzi. I-exception kuphela yintlanzi kunye neentlanzi ezincinci, apho i-comet ingayigwinya ngengozi.

Kulo hlobo lufanelekile ukuhlalisa i-catfish, engeyiyo kuphela ingabangela i-scandals kwihlabathi elingaphantsi kwamanzi, kodwa iya kuhlambulula i-aquarium.

Ukuzaliswa

Ezi ntlanzi ezintle zivelisa kakuhle ekhaya. Ukwenza oku, uzakufuna i-aquarium ekhulayo, apho kuyimfuneko ukudala i-microclimate efanelekileyo.

Umthamo wokuzalisa kufuneka ube ubuncinane ubuncinane beelitha ezingama-30, kunye nezityalo ezincinci kunye nomhlaba onesihlabathi. Ubushushu bamanzi bugcinwa malunga ne-+26 ° C. Ukukhuthaza ukuzala, kufuneka ifudumale, ikhule ngokuthe ngcembe ixabiso layo ngo-5-10 ° C ngosuku.

Ukuze kuzalwe, kubini abesilisa ababini abaneminyaka emibili kunye neyesibini. Ekuqaleni bahlonyelwe iiveki ezimbini kwiimithombo zamanzi ezahlukeneyo kwaye badla ngokutya kwabo ngokuqhelekileyo. Emva koko iintlanzi zithunyelwa kwiindawo ezizalayo. Emva kokushisa kufinyeleleke ngokukhululekile kwiimpawu zokuzala, abesilisa baqala ukubonakalisa iimpawu zokunakekelwa kwinkwenkwezi, ukuyiqhuba nge-aquarium.

Amaqanda aseCaviar ahlakazeka kulo lonke i-aquarium. Uninzi lwamaqanda lubeka kwizityalo. Ngethuba lokuzala, i-comet iveza amaqanda amawaka angama-10. Kule meko, i-mvi ekhuselekileyo ye-caviar ifanele ibekwe phantsi kwe-container, eqhubeka phakathi kweentsuku ezine. Ngomhla wesihlanu ukukhawuleza kubonakala. Bafanele batyiswe ngothuli oluphilayo. Emva kokubonakala kwabo, abavelisi kufuneka basuswe kwi-spawning.