Inkcazo yedoli kunye nembali yedoli

Inkcazo ye-matryoshka, mhlawumbi, akukho mntu namhlanje onokubangela iingxaki, eyaziwayo kakhulu le nto yokudlala isele ihlabathi jikelele. Inembali ekhangayo, iimveliso ziveliswa ngobuninzi namhlanje, kwaye kwezinye iidolophu kukho iimyuziyam ezizinikezelwe kule dolophu engavamile. Kule nqaku siza kunika inkcazo yodonki ombethe, sikuxelele imvelaphi enomdla. Yaye uya kufunda ukuba yiyiphi indima edlala kuyo ekuphuhlisweni kwabantwana.

Inkcazo yeedodoli ezinamahlathi

Kuyi-doll evezwe ngokhuni, ngaphakathi kuyo imveliso efanayo, kodwa incinci kuphela. Inani lamadonki adibene ngaphakathi - ukusuka kwiintathu okanye ngaphezulu. Idoli yaseRashiya yokudada, njengomthetho, inesimo seqanda kwaye iqulethwe ngamacandelo amabini-aphantsi nangaphezulu. Siyabulela kwisiseko esicacileyo into yokudlala ingafakwa kuyo nayiphi na indawo efanelekileyo. Ngokwesiko, ibhinqa elisenqeni kunye ne-red sarafan ifakwe kwi-blank blank, nangona namhlanje unokufumana ezininzi iindlela ezahlukeneyo. Kukho imixholo emininzi yokupenda: aba ngamantombazana, abalinganiswa bee-fairy, kunye neentsapho. Namhlanje, i-matryoshka yaseRashiya enegama okanye umzobo we-parody uyathandwa kakhulu. Le dolophu yaba yinto ethandwa kangaka? Inkcazo yesidlo sezonyosi ngokwemiqathango jikelele, sihlolisise, ngoku makhe sijikelele kwibali, eliza kunika ingcamango ecacileyo yale mveliso.

Version of occurrence

Kwiminyaka ye-90 ye-19 leminyaka, iRashiya yafumana ithuba lokuphuhliswa kwenkcubeko kunye nezoqoqosho ngokukhawuleza. Ukufezekiswa kobuqu belizwe, uluntu luye lwabonisa ukuba lunomdla kwinkcubeko kunye nobugcisa ngokubanzi. Ngenxa yoko, isalathiso sobuciko "isitayela saseRussia" savela, esiye saqwalasela ngokugqithiseleyo ekudalweni kwidlali yokudlala. EMoscow baye bavula iworkshop ebizwa ngokuthi "Ukukhuliswa Kwabantwana". Yakha iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokubonisa iimpahla zikazwelonke, iimpawu ze-ethnographic. Kwimibilini yalo mbuthano othile, imbono yavela ukudala idonsa yokhuni eyaziwayo namhlanje. Le ngcamango yavela emva komfazi kaMamontov waletha ithoyiji etshayikayo esuka eJapan. USergey Malyutin ucebise imifanekiso. Yile ndlela i-matryoshka yabonakala ngayo eRashiya.

Igama lodoli libonakala njani?

Kule akhawunti, kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi. Abanye ababhali-mlando bathi igama letheyibhile lenze egameni likaMas, abanye baqiniseke ukuba ukusuka kwisiqhathaniso iMryona. Uhlobo lokugqibela lubonakala luninzi, kuba igama elithi Matryona lithetha "umama". Ukwazi inkcazo yedonki enamala, eneemveliso ezifanayo zobukhulu besincinci ngaphakathi, sinokukwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ukuba yiyiphi into echanekileyo. Idoli yokhuni ibonakalisa ukuzala kunye nonina.

I-matryoshkas yenziwe njani?

Namhlanje zenziwe kwiindibano zocweyo ezininzi, njengoko idonsa zihlala zifunwa. Okokuqala njengezinto eziphathekayo, khetha i-softwood: i-alder, i-lime okanye i-birch. Imithi, njengomthetho, iyanqunyulwa ngenxa yezi njongo entwasahlobo, ngoko iyakususa i-bark kubo, kodwa ingagqibekanga, ukwenzela ukuba ngexesha lokumisa ukucinywa kungabonakali. Emva koko izitishi zigcina izitena kwaye zizigcine kwindawo ezinomphumo-moya iminyaka emininzi! Emva kwexesha elithile, ukwenza idoli kuqala. Ngendlela, owokuqala ukwenza idonki encinane kunazo zonke zokuzila, angakhethi. Xa ekulungele, qhubeka kwinqanaba elilandelayo, eliza kufanelana neyokuqala. Kwaye njalo. Umsebenzi ngamnye uhamba ngeendlela ezininzi zokusebenza. Inani leedodoli liyakwazi ukuhluka, kuxhomekeke ekucingeni kwenkosi okanye umyalelo othile.

Kutheni amathoyizi adinga abantwana?

Nasiphi na isazi sezengqondo okanye utitshala uthetha ngokuzithethi ukuba kungekhona nje umntwana odlala amathoyizi, kodwa iimveliso ngokwazo zibalulekile ekuphuhlisweni ngokupheleleyo kwengane. Kuvela ukuba ngokuqokelela kunye nokuhlalutya ukuyilo oluyingqayizivele, umntwana ufunda ubunjani bendalo kunye nobubungaphantsi bayo, ama-postulates of universal and image of motherhood. Ndiyabulela kudonsa, uyayiqonda umzekelo wokuvela kobomi obutsha. I doll iyakwazi ukubonakalisa ukuthambekela kokudala, ukwenza izakhono zabasebenzi, ukumela malunga nehlabathi. Ngokomzekelo, iikhabhi ezithandekayo nezithandwayo, ama-piramidi, i-pyramid inokungafani ngokubonakala kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo lamadonki. Ingane iya kuphuhlisa izakhono zamandla ezincinci zezandla, ukucinga okunengqiqo. Njengoko umntwana ekhula, iidonki zabantwana ziya kunceda ukudala iziganeko ezinomdla kwimiboniso yeepopu. Iingcali zibiza lo mdlalo wezinto zokudlala ezininzi, jikelele. Bayazi zonke izidima ze-matryoshka doll kwaye bayincoma kubo bonke abantwana njengetayitrayi, ingakumbi kwabo balele emva kokuphuhliswa.

Isiphelo

Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba ngo-1900 iidodoli "zafikelela" eParis, apho zanikezelwa khona kumboniso kwaye zafumana iimali kunye nokuqatshelwa kwehlabathi. Ukuba sithetha ngamarekhodi kulolu hlobo, ke kufuneka ndithi ngo-1913 uNikola Bulychev wenza i-dollar matryoshka ene-48. Siyathemba, ngenxa yokufunda le nqaku, uya kukwazi ngakumbi malunga nale nto yokudlala kwaye uqiniseke ukuba uyifumana, ukuba ayikho kakade endlwini yakho.