I-Pskov: yintoni eyokuyibona ngexesha lohambo? Iimyuziyam ezinomdla kakhulu zeSpkov

I-Pskov yidolophu yaseRashiya yasendulo enembali enomdla neyolonwabo. Abaninzi abakhenkethi bevela kwezinye iindawo zaseRashiya nakumazwe angumakhelwane beza apha kwiihambo. Kwaye ukukhangela ngokwenene loo nto. Ezi zikhumbuzo zamandulo zakhiwo, i-Kremlin yendawo kunye neemyuziyamu ezahlukahlukeneyo ze-Pskov.

I-Pskov Krom (i-Kremlin) kunye nemyuziyam yomlando wengingqi yesixeko

Inqaba eyinqaba yesixeko saseSpkov yakhiwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-11 le-12. Le ngenye ye-Kremlin endala kwiRashiya phakathi kokusinda kwiintsuku zethu. Iindwendwe zanamhlanje ziyakubona iindonga zenkqantosi, ubude obude obuyi-868 mitha. Ukugcinwa kunye neendonga ze-Pskov Kremlin, kwaye kwintsimi yalo apho kukho izikhumbuzo ezinomdla ezithandekayo. Ziziphi iimyuziyam ze-Pskov eziya kutyelela ukuze zifunde ngakumbi ngembali yesi sixeko sasendulo?

Qala nge-excursion kumyuziyam olumlando wendawo. Isibhengezo esona sisePogankin Chambers - isakhiwo esakhiwa ngamatye esakhiwe ngumthengisi uSergei Pogankin. Kuya kuba lunomdla ukutyelela amasebe emyuziyam - i-Prikaznoy Chamber, i-Transfiguration Cathedral, iindwendwe ze-Spegalsky neVinogradov, kunye neemyuziyam e-Mussorgsky, eRimsky-Korsakov, eKovalevsky.

IMusic Museum

Umyuziyam ogqithisileyo wesitimela wabonakala eSpkov ngo-1967. Ukuboniswa kufumaneka kwiiholo ezintathu. Ngexesha lokutyelela, abakhenkethi banokufunda malunga nokwakhiwa kweenqwelwana kwi-XIX leminyaka, iziganeko zenguqu zonyaka ka-1905 no-1917, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwabahlali besixeko kwi-Great Patriotic War. Njengamanye amanyuziyamu aseSkov, ukubonakaliswa kwabasebenzi basemzimbeni banokuqhayisa ngemiboniso ekhethekileyo. Ukutyelela olu hambo akufanele nje abavakalisi abanomdla kwizihloko zomzila. Umboniso uchaza ngembali yeso sixeko kunye nelizwe, kuya kuba mnandi kuwo wonke umntu. Idilesi echanekileyo apho umyuziyam ogcinwa khona: IHoskov, Vokzalnaya, 38.

Imyuziyamu yombhalo ka A. A. Kaverin "Amagosa amabini"

Iimyuziyam "Amagosa amabini" ahlukile kwaye aqhelekanga. I-Pskov yidolophu apho uVeniamin Alexandrovich Kaverin wazalelwa waza waphila, umbhali womsebenzi ongafi. Iimyuziyam zichazela ngobomi, ubuchule bombhali kunye nokudalwa kwencwadana. Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yembonakaliso inikezelwe kwimbali yembali yokuphangela abapandi baseRashiya abasenyakatho. Yintoni ekhethekileyo - unokutyelela iminyuziyamu mahhala, kwaye iindleko zokuhamba ziyancinci. I-exposure ikhona kwizakhiwo zeThala leeSayensi zeTeks, eziseProfyuyuznaya Street, 2.

Ezinye iimyuziyamu ezithakazelisayo nemiboniso yesixeko

Enye yezinto ze-Pskov ziyi-museum yaseVladimir Ilyich Lenin. Ngowe-1900, inkokheli yezizwe zahlala kulo mzi zinyanga ezintathu. Imyuziyamu yavulwa ngowe-1930, kodwa ayizange ihlale ixesha elide. Ngexesha leMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic iqoqo labhujiswa ngokupheleleyo. Ngowe-1970, izinto zangaphakathi zangaphakathi zabuyiselwa ngokupheleleyo. Namhlanje ukuboniswa kwimizi emininzi, kukho enye uLenin ahlala kuyo. Iimyuziyamu ziquka indawo yokuhlala yasezidolophini zangekhulu lama-XX yokuqala. Ngethuba lokutyeba ungabona izinto ezininzi zasekhaya zeso sihlandlo kunye nezinto zakho zomntu wase-Ulyanov.

Indawo enomdla ukutyelela kwi-Pskov yiYorgege yard. Le yintlupheko yolondolozo lwemyuziyam. Ngexesha lohambo lokundwendwela baya kufunda ezininzi iinkcukacha malunga nobugcisa bexesha elidala kwaye banokuzizama bona ngokwabo njengomsiki.

Ukubala imibukiso enomdla kunye neemyuziyam zeSpkov, umntu akanakukungaziboni i-planarium yomzi. IHolo yeHlabathi itholakala ekwakhiweni kwecawa yakudala. Namhlanje, i-planetarium inikezela ababukeli iinkqubo ezili-60 ezahlukahlukeneyo zokukhetha kubantwana nakubantu abadala. Qiniseka ukuba ujabulele lo mboniso wenzululwazi kunye nobugcisa ngexesha lohambo lwakho oluya e-Pskov.