Indlela yokusebenzisa "I-Lightroom"? Imiyalelo yabaqalayo

Inkqubo ethi "Lightroom" ikuvumela ukuba uhlele iifoto kwiinkcukacha ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, isicelo sinobunzima. Indlela yokusebenzisa "I-Lightroom"? Lo mbuzo ubuzwa ngabasebenzisi abaninzi be-novice.

Akunakwenzeka ukudala imfundiso ecacileyo, kuba zonke iifoto-zithombe zifuna iindlela ezithile. Eli nqaku lichaza iinkalo eziphambili zesicelo kunye nendlela yokusebenza kunye nezixhobo.

Inkqubo "Igumbi lokukhanya": indlela yokusebenzisa i-newbie

Okokuqala kufuneka uqale ukusetyenziswa. Emva koko kufuneka ufumane imifanekiso yokucubungula. Ukwenza oku, nqakraza kwi "fayile" iqhosha kwipaneli ephezulu. Emva koko, kufuneka uvule "Ifayile yefayile nevidiyo". Kwindawo ekhohlo yefestile ebonakalayo, khetha umthombo.

Ephakathi, imifanekiso kwifolda ecacisiweyo iboniswa. Emva koko kufuneka ukhethe imifanekiso yokuhlela. Abaphuhlisi beprogram abazange bamise imingcele kwinani leefayili ezilandiweyo. Umsebenzisi unako ukongeza imifanekiso eyi-1. Ukutshintsha iimodi zokubonisa zomfanekiso zenziwe ngokusebenzisa iqhosha kwibar yomhla.

Indawo ephezulu yefestile iqukethe iinketho ezongezelelweyo ezifana nokukopisha, ukuhambisa nokufaka iifayile ngokuqhelekileyo. Izicwangciso zisesibini kwibar yomgca. Ukuba unqwenela, unako ngokukhawuleza usebenzise i-presets kwimifanekiso oyilayishayo. Oku kuya kwenza lula ukusebenza kunye nesicelo. Umsebenzisi uza kuthumela kuphela ifayile ehleliweyo.

"Ilayibrari"

Kule candelo, unokujonga imifanekiso eyongeziweyo, uqhathanise nomnye, yenza amanqaku kwaye wenze ukulungiswa okulula. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokubonisa iifoto: "igridi", "umkhulisi", "ukuthelekisa", "ukujonga". Ukujonga iinkcukacha, unako ukusondeza uze uhambise umfanekiso. Uqwalaselo lwazo zonke izixhobo kwibar yomhla wenziwe ngokuhlukileyo. Umsebenzisi unokukhetha ukubeka uqikelelo, ukujikeleza umfanekiso, ukusebenzisa igridi, ukumakisha abantu kwisithombe, njalo njalo.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi wokuthelekisa imifanekiso emibini. Zomibini iimifanekiso zihamba ngokuchanekileyo. Ukukhuliswa kwemifanekiso kwenziwa kwinqanaba elifanayo. Oku kwenza kube lula ukufumana iziphene. Apha, umsebenzisi unokuvavanya imifanekiso aze enze amanqaku.

Ukuba uthelekisa emithathu okanye ngaphezulu imifanekiso, ukubonwa kwesikrini kuphela kuyakufumaneka. Indlela yokusebenzisa "Lightroom", ukuba izicwangciso zeprogram ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kumfaki-zithombe onokuqala? Kwiqendu elithi "iThalayibrari", unokwenza ukucoca okulula, kunye nokulungelelanisa umgca omhlophe kunye nombala webala. Akukho zixhobo eziqhelekileyo apha, ngoko akufanele ulindele ukulungiswa okuchanekileyo.

Ngomfanekiso wefestile othanda, ukhetho lukhona ukufaka iinkcazo, ukucacisa amagama angundoqo, ukutshintsha umhla wokudubula kunye neminye imethadatha.

Imodyuli yokulungiswa

Indlela yokusebenzisa "I-Lightroom", ukuba ufuna ukuhlolisisa iimpawu zenkqubo ngokubanzi? Ukwenza oku, uye kwiqendu elithi "ukulungiswa". Nantsi inkqubo yokuhlela umfanekiso. Iifoto kufuneka zibe neendlela ezifanelekileyo kunye nokubunjwa. Xa uhlela umfanekiso, umsebenzisi unokusebenzisa "isityalo" ithuluzi.

Ukusebenzisa isilayidi, ukugqithisa kwimizobo kumfanekiso uhambelana. Xa kulungiswa, igridi iboniswa ukwenza lula ukubunjwa kobunjwa. Indlela yokusebenzisa "I-Lightroom" ukuba ufuna ukususa izinto ezingafunekiyo kwisithombe? Ukwenza oku, khetha i-"remove removal". Emva koko kufuneka ukhethe into ongafuniyo.

Ukuba umsebenzisi akonelelwanga yipaki ekhethiweyo yiprogram, ngoko unokuchaza indawo efunayo kumfanekiso. Kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lebarbar, kukho iziqulatho zobungakanani, ukuqokelela kunye ne-opacity.

Ezinye izicwangciso

Indlela yokusebenzisa "ukuKhanya" ukuba ufuna ukususa i-eye-red eye? Susa isiphako ngokusebenzisa isakhelo esikhethekileyo. Ekuqaleni kubalulekile ukunika iliso. Emva koko kufuneka ubeke ubungakanani bomfundi, kunye nesantya sokumnyama. Ukuze wenze ukulungiswa kwe-bitmap, kufuneka ukhethe indlela yokumisa.

Indlela yokusebenzisa ibrashi e-Lightroom? Okokuqala kufuneka ulungise isixhobo. Ukwandisa ibrashi, cofa iqhosha le Ctrl uze uprose isondo lomthi. Emva koko kufuneka ulungelelanise uxinzelelo, ukucima kunye nokuxininisa. Umsebenzisi ufuna ukhethe indawo yokuhlela.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unokususa isandi uze ungeze ubukhali kumfanekiso. Ukutshintshela kwi-eraser, ubambe iqhosha le-Alt. Ngomfanekiso wonke, unokwenza ulungelelaniso ukukhanya, ukuchasana, ukuzalisa, ukucacisa, ubukhali, izithunzi kunye nokukhanya. Kunconywa ukuzama iiparitha.

Indlela yokusebenzisa i-preset kwi-Lightroom

Zonke ii-plug-ins ezifakiwe ziboniswe kwibharari yamatye ekhohlo. Ukufaka isethingi, kufuneka uqakraze kabini kwigama le-preset. Ukwenza i-plug-in yakho, kufuneka ubeke iiparameters, uze ubambe amaqhosha e-Ctrl + Shift + N. Iwindow iqalisa apho ungacacisa igama le-preset. Emva koko nqakraza kwi "iqale" iqhosha.

IModule "imephu"

Ngeli candelo, ungakhetha imifanekiso esuka kwindawo enye. Amanani kwimephu abonisa inani lezithombe ezithathwe kule ndawo. Ukuchofoza kubo, unokwazi ukujonga imifanekiso kunye nemethadatha. Ukuba ucofa emfanekisweni kabini, icandelo "lokulungiswa" liya kuvula.

Ezinye iimodyuli

Le nkqubo ikuvumela ukuba wenze i-albhamu kunye nezithombe zedijithali. Ukwenza lo msebenzi, iya kwimodyuli "yencwadi". Yonke imifanekiso esuka kwilayibrari yamanje iya kudibaniswa ngokuzenzekelayo. Umsebenzisi unikezwa ithuba lokutshintsha ifom yeencwadi ezizayo, ubukhulu, uhlobo lwekhava, umgangatho wemifanekiso, isisombululo xa ushicilela. Kwiifoto ezifuna inkcazo, itekisi yongezwa.

Apha unako ukwenza ngokwezifiso umgca, isitayela sokubhala, ubungakanani, ukukhanya, umbala kunye nokulungelelaniswa. Ungongeza enye imifanekiso njengemvelaphi. Incwadi egqityiweyo ithunyelwa kwifomathi ekhethwe ngumsebenzisi. Ukuba ufuna, ungavula imodeli yeesladeshow. Kwiphepha "lokushicilela", khetha umshicileli, ukulungiswa kwesithombe kunye nephepha lephepha.

Uyabona ukuba akunzima kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-Photoshop, i-Lightroom kunye nabanye abahleli bezobugcisa. Ingxaki ebalulekileyo kukuphuhliswa kwamathala eencwadi. Abaqalayo abaqondi ukuba bajonga kuphi imifanekiso ekhutshwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Zonke ezinye izicelo zinobubele ngokwaneleyo kumsebenzisi.