Indlela ukunciphisa amathuba osulelo lwe-HIV?

Ukuqikelela amathuba osulelo lwe-HIV kwanele ukuba ukwazi indlela esasazeka ngayo. Le ntsholongwane luyasuka ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye iindlela ezimbalwa, ngoko ukuba ufuna kunokuba lula ngokufanelekileyo ukuvimba endleleni. Medium yokosulela ligazi yobudoda. AIDS ke idluliselwe nangeyiphina neentlobano zesini. Ngokupheleleyo naluphi na uhlobo ngesondo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ikhondom igcwele ekungcolisweni, xa elinye iqabane lune-HIV.

De kube kutshanje ukuba ipesenti ephezulu kakhulu lamadoda abasuleleke abanesini namadoda ulala. Umlinganiselo abafazi ezisulelweyo ngokwabantu 80s yokuqala wayelingana 1:10. Namhlanje, nangona kunjalo, oku umlinganiselo kuxhaphaka unje, njengoko abafazi abaninzi baba abathwali ntsholongwane.

Ngokubanzi, malunga 89% abantu abosulelwe abaziingedle zeziyobisi. Phakathi kwabo, AIDS esizigubungeleyo kuphela phakathi kwabo uthathe iziyobisi ngenaliti yaye ngokufuthi zisetyenziswa ngexesha elinye, iisirinji ezingezo-abawaziyo.

Abantu abanezifo igazi besenza malunga nama-4% yenani lilonke owosulelekileyo. Le ntsholongwane ongena aba bantu ukutofelwa igazi okanye ulawulo ichiza, eyenziwe negazi elosulelekileyo.

Kukho iimeko apho ukosuleleka kweHIV wanceda oogqirha abasebenzisa non-engenazintsholongwane izixhobo zotyando, amazinyo okanye izifo. imikrwelo Tiny washiya izixhobo nesikhumba somntu iinwele, ngoko ukuba utsheva nezixhobo nokuzilungisa zibanjwa lunganyangwa, inokubangela usuleleko lwe-HIV.

Ngenxa yokwanda kwenani amabhinqa owosulelekileyo liye lisanda kakhulu inani labantwana abathe bafumana le ntsholongwane esibelekweni.

Oogqirha kufanele zibonisa ukuba amathuba osulelo lwe-HIV mncinci kakhulu nayiphi na flu okanye izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla. Ubukhulu becala abantu abachitha ukungakhathali babo kunye nokungahoyi. Ukuba wonke umntu wayesazi ukuba indlela HIV nendlela ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo nxamnye naluphi na usulelo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini, i-AIDS akanakuze baye bamkela le mbono bhubhane.

Okokuqala, ukuba ukuluphepha utshintsho rhoqo amaqabane kunye nomntu ongathandani naye, njengoko nayiphi na impazamo kunokuba yingozi. Oku kubangelwa, ikakhulu, ukuze imisebenzi ebizwa ngokuba "Knights Apocalypse" ngenjongo basasaze AIDS ekuziphindezeleni impazamo yakhe.

Okwesibini, kuyimfuneko ukuba kusetyenziswe ikhondom. Nangona eziboniswa izifundo yakutshanje, yaye musa ukunika ukhuseleko ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kunciphisa amathuba osulelo lwe-HIV ngokuphindwe 200.

Okwesithathu, kubalulekile kakhulu ukwazi iimpawu zesi sifo yaye udibane nogqirha wakho xa urhano incinane yethuba usulelo. Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala AIDS xa uqala nje inkqubo ingcinezelo omzimba, iimpawu usulelo lwe -HIV zinqabile. Kodwa ke kungakho iimpawu ezifanayo nalawo mononukleaza: iindawo nkovu dumbe, ifiva, ukudinwa. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukujaduka ulusu, nto leyo uya ucaca ngakumbi ngokuhamba kwexesha. ukukhula elandelayo nodes nkovu yi iliphawu ibakala lesibini le esi sifo. Isigaba sesibini sifo sizibonakalisa yi ngemiqondiso sho - imbonakalo yezilonda amabala ezimhlophe elwimini, ngenxa ekuhlaselweni ezinzwaneni. Kodwa sizathu siphambili yeentlungu abantu abane-AIDS badla nje emzimbeni, kodwa intlungu engqondweni. Kuluntu mihla, aba bantu badla esingelwe phantsi. Abantu abaninzi njalo ulala nomntu ongathandani naye, ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo amathuba osulelo lwe-HIV nasemva kokuba condom, kodwa wayesoyika kwangaxeshanye bahlala ebumelwaneni kunye nokusebenza nomntu one-HIV.

Kuphephe spidofobii kwaye ukothuka ngokungeyomfuneko. ngcono kakhulu nje ukuba ukujonga emva ngokwabo kunye nokuthobela yonke imithetho zangasese kunye nezinye kubalelwa ekuthinteleni izifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini.