Indlela ukunciphisa amafutha. Kamaz - imithetho elula.

Ukususela yee- zenkulungwane lokugqibela, Neftekamsk izityalo yokulahla iilori KamAZ uvelisa nokulungalungiswa ezahlukeneyo. Le moto ezithandwa kakhulu ngelo xesha, kodwa unanamhla zifunwa kakhulu. Ukongezelela, iingcali ukukhutshwa iinkampani sisoloko sisebenza ngcono yayo.

Kuqala kwinto zonke, umnini imoto elizayo, ukongezelela zonke iimpawu zobugcisa imoto, banomdla amafutha. KamAZ kungekho ngaphandle.

Kuba yezothutho ezindleleni, kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo kwemigangatho amafutha, leyo eyenzelwe neemfuno zocwangciso kunye nokulawula iindleko. Oku kubaluleke ngokukodwa amashishini abazibandakanya luhlobo luni umsebenzi kunye nokusetyenziswa iilori.

Kuba iilori wamisela ezininzi amaxabiso amafutha ngokuxhomekeke kwinguqulelo kumatshini nenjongo yayo ethile. Ukuze benze uphawu isithuthi kwanele kule nkalo ukutsalela ingqalelo iintlobo ezingundoqo imilinganiselo:

• Izinga linear of ezifakwe mileage isithuthi xa nganye km ezilikhulu. Le base mthetho.
• KwiSithethe esekwe okanye ukwenza umsebenzi zothutho ukuya amafutha kwemali eyongezelelweyo ukuhamba kwesithuthi ithwele.

Ngokomzekelo, umlimi odumileyo - isithuthi imodeli KamAz 55102. Le isantya sokuqukuqela amafutha ku KamAz le ukuguqulwa, umthamo apho iitoni ezisixhenxe ngesantya isithuthi ubuninzi 80 km / h 31 ilitha. Thelekisa, omnye umfuziselo KAMAZ 55111, umthamo umthwalo leyo iitoni ezilishumi, kukho amafutha rate ukusetyenziswa seelitha esibhozo ngaphezu ngesantya esifanayo.

Ngenxa yoko, njengaye nawuphi na enye imoto, ukusetyenziswa amafutha imodeli KamAZ kuxhomekeke ubunzima matshini. Ngoko ke, ukuzama ukuphucula imoto, iingcali acinge-ukusebenza ixabiso layo.

Namhlanje, ezinye iinguqulelo KamAZ ilori kusetyenziswa isityalo tipper, nto leyo eye okweqanda cross-icandelo lomzimba, leyo unga nciphisa ngokubaluleka ubunzima isithuthi kwaye ugcine amafutha ngo 5-6%. Zezo iingenelo ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi iinjini ezintsha KAMAZ.

Noko ke, ubuchule oluchanekileyo uqhuba imoto - kuba imeko ephambili hayi kuphela yokwanda yobomi yayo kunye nokungabikho zeemeko zongxamiseko, kwakunye kuqoqosho amafutha. KamAZ ukufezekisa le njongo kufuneka isindwe.

Traffic on KamAZ kufuneka ziqale kamnandi kuphela emva kufudumeze injini up. Uphakamisa ngoxa uqhuba kukhokelela imoto buyacutheka, ngokwenjenjalo nokukhawulezisa le banxibe ivili kwi kweevili amafutha.

KAMAZ fuel ukusetyenziswa zanciphisa kakhulu xa uhlela enza ngokuchanekileyo xa uqhuba. Umzekelo, ukunyusa isantya ekuhleni ukoyisa ukunyuka ngenxa inertia. Kulo mzekelo, imoto akayi kuba injini rhoqo isebenza ukuba uza kuyeka opheleleyo amafutha uze uvumele ukuba wonge imali.

Ukongeza, kukho imigaqo ethile, bebona ukuba nayiphi na imoto, unga nciphisa ngokubaluleka amafutha. Kamaz nabo kudibana kakuhle. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa imoto kunye nezibane, kuba ukwandisa amafutha.

Indlela ekhethiweyo kufuneka kube lula. lula yalo ukuba ukunciphisa umzila, kwaye kungekho inani elikhulu iirobhothi kunye kwemikrozo yeemoto endleleni. Ekubeni ke elekhtrons kunye kwilori ukusetyenziswa enikiweyo amafutha DC uza kunyuka.

Ukongeza, eso sithuthi kufuneka ibe kwimeko elungileyo, apho kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba nokugcinwa yayo.