Indlela ekucoceni nemilomo? Cuke ukucocwa nemilomo. esemzimbeni Ulwelo ukuhlanza

Abanini abaninzi imoto ndiyazi ukuba omnye izinto ezisisiseko inkqubo inaliti - esatsiba. Ekungeneni ngalo ubonelelo amafutha ebegqwese ivalekile. Ubunzima amafutha ngexesha ukutshiswa yenza injector yaye ilitye injini. Ngenxa yoko, lo umlomo ugcwale. Ngokusebenzisa imingxuma izibaso ugcwale inikezelwa ngokungachanekanga. Kuyinto nje akwanelanga. Umoya mass ayikho eyohlobo olulodwa, kwaye yesibaso solwelo engena injini. Oku kunciphisa kakhulu isithuthi. Kodwa njani acocekileyo amanzi esatsiba le injector?

isigaba ukungcola

Ngaphambi kokuba siphendule lo mbuzo yendlela ukucoca nemilomo, kuyimfuneko ukuba uqonde into nqanaba ungcoliseko ibalulekile, kwaye ichaphazela indlela yokusebenza isithuthi.

Injector - into ebalulekileyo kule nkqubo. Kukho izigaba ezithathu yongcoliseko:

1. Small. Ngokubanzi, i-injini imoto iyasebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Noko ke, ukuphuculwa amafutha: 2 iilitha ngalinye 100 km. Iwela yokusebenza injector nge 5-9%.
2. Maphakathi. Kulo mzekelo, i-injini iqalisa kakuhle, uyandiswa kakhulu amafutha, ukukhutshwa baba kolwabelo olungalinganiyo. Kule injector yokusebenza lingehla kwi-20%. Ngenxa exhaust ngokungafanelekanga kulo ndlwana kunokubangela nevumba elibi.
3. Strong. I-injini uqala ukusebenza kakubi kwaye nje uzama 'baphume' phantsi kwenzakalani. Ngoko iisilinda amaninzi idle zingasebenzi ngendlela efanelekileyo. Emoyeni filter, ngokukodwa ngakumbi kule yunithi, licinezelwe phantsi gas enzima ushaya ezisasaziweyo. Ngaloo ndlela ukusebenza injector yehliswa ngama-50%.

Iindlela nokucoca up

nemilomo injector wemazi rhoqo, kwaye nakanjani. Ngoko ke, kufuneka zicocwe rhoqo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i nkqubo kwaye wenziwe emva ngokubaleka we-30 amawaka eekhilomitha. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ukusebenza kwenkqubo imoto. Ukuba awuyazi ukuba ukucoca umlomo kwi Wha, kunye nezinye, kubalulekile ukuba ukujongana kwiingcali.

Okwangoku, kukho iindlela ezininzi:

• ngamanzi esemzimbeni fluid;
• ultrasound ukuhlanjwa.

Ukusetyenziswa ulwelo

Ngoko ke, indlela ukucoca umlomo ngokwawo? Xa kuhlanjwa injector fluid ukusuka injini singesuki. Ukwenza le nkqubo ifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Ngoncedo lwe ulwelo ebebunikwe loo umlomo. Le yokusebenza Umgaqo kweyunithi loo embhoxo impompo yamafutha. Noko ke, kunokuba yesibaso anikezelweyo reagent. Ukwenzela ukuphepha iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kufuneka ibe ngokupheleleyo ukucima kwinkqubo yonikezelo amafutha. Zizizwe injectors zokucoca ekwaziyo wachuba iidipozithi intlaka evela injector, egumbini udonga yokutsha yaye ivelufa. Ukuzisa yonke ukutyabeka kwinkqubo isitofu ifuna ukubonelelwa ngokuqhubekayo reagent. Ukuze inkqubo kuthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-30. Uxinzelelo kufuneka ibe ukusuka umoya-2 ukuya ku-4.

iimpawu nemigaqo

Ngoko ke indlela ukucoca umlomo awukwazi bonke abantu kufuneka agcine ukuchana. Ngoko ke loo nto ilulwelo akuthethi hit itanki, kucetyiswa ukuba ukukhubaza inkqubo yonikezelo amafutha. Emva reagent iyachithakala phantse zonke iidipozithi. yokuzuza kwawo etankini zingabangela Ukuxinana impompo yamafutha igridi esingena kunye filter amafutha kwi unikezelo kukudla injini. Ngenxa yoko, oku kufuna injector cuke zokucoca. Kulo mzekelo, i impompo yamafutha kuya kufuneka ukuba kutshintshwa.

Yintoni kokusebenza efunekayo

nemilomo Ukucoca kabani ixabiso kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, olwenziwa yi bondle reagent kwinkqubo. Iinkonzo ezizodwa wasebenzisa isixhobo okhethekileyo. Ekhaya, kuza mntu isebenzisa, ekubeni kukho umatshini enjalo eqolo. Thenga isixhobo nje akwenzi ngqiqo.

Kuba wokuhlamba nemilomo ekhaya Ungasebenzisa ifowuni ndawonye ngezinto ezifumaneka lula. Le yunithi iza kuba inguqulo lula. Ukuba ngexesha nkqubo kwitanki esisi akayekanga ndafumana injector reagent Kucetyiswa ukuba ukususa phantsi ezithambekileyo.

Into ekufuneka

Ukuba iqalise le nkqubo ekhaya, kuyimfuneko ukuba alungiselele;

• Ulwelo sokuhlambela - 2 nesilinda.
• Ubude umbhobho cm-10 ukuya kwi-15.
• Uqinisa - 2-PC.
• Kufuneka isitshetshe ukusebenza kwiingcingo kunye namathumbu.
• Ibhalbhu nge 12 volt.
• Button 2 umfowunelwa, kodwa ngaphandle nitrogen.
• Charger, ngokukhethekayo ngexesha volts 12. Oku kwanele ukuba ukuvula umlomo.
• Cwangcisa lwezixhobo utsala injectors.

Indlela ukuhlamba esemzimbeni ekhaya

Okokuqala, wucime wire "-" kwi ibhetri, uze ukhuphe umlomo. Ukuze wenze oku, susa ukusuka corrugation air filter, umzimba umcephe asibonise. Emva koko, kufuneka unokususa transmission ngentambo CDD kunye namafutha ithumbu zokufudumeza CDD kunye ikhefu, yaye zonke ezinye izinto zakhona ukuba aye injector kunye umlomo neetshiphusi. Isiphumo sale nokuqhathwa iya kuba kwiziphambuka buqapheleke.

Kule nkqubo yokuphonononga iphela. Ukuze kuphembelela ithambeka ayikho ezimbi, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhulule kumgca wokubuyela yonikezelo amafutha, zibekwe kufutshane itanki le somelezi hydraulic. Kunzima na. Nto zibambene nayo ngololiwe umgca itanki kunye ngezikhonkwane amabini kwelinye icala ethole kunye washer ezimbini. Ngexesha zonke zazo kucetyiswa ukuba ukubeka ilaphu apho baya kuzihluza iintsalela zamafutha. Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuba bajije izikrufu ezintathu ubambe ithambeka. Bathe ke, uyakwazi ukususa i umlomo.

inkqubo Collection ukuba siwasebenzise

Ekubeni amanzi esatsiba siwabeka ngaphandle inkqubo eyodwa akwenzeki, kuyimfuneko ukuqokelela kuyo. Ukulungiselela le njongo sithatha ibhotile kunye reagent nokuqinisekisa intwana yakhe inshorensi ithumbu le, ukulungisa kunye yamasango. Sesivuno injector kufuneka zifakwe kwisingxobo seplastiki, ezifikelela iilitha 1.5-2. Oku kuya asophise reagent. Ukuqhela kwitshaja ukuba kunqunyulwa, yaye emva koko kukhatshwa ngokusebenzisa iosiphelo iqhosha wire ebomvu "+" yaye wire "-" ezinjengeetheminali kufuneka nayo inikezwe kwi umlomo qha.

Ke kaloku, kule ikhonkco kufuneka ukuba ibhalbhu ilayite ngomhla 12 volt. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuze abaqhumisela kwi Ikhoyili injector likwiphulo yokusebenza kwenkqubo. Xa ibhalbhu kufuneka ukudibanisa qha inxalenye yesibini kunye wire okwesibini qhoboshela iqhosha. Ukujonga ukusebenza yaloo mmandla, kuyimfuneko ukuquka kuthungelwano kwitshaja. Ngoko ukuba ibhalbhu ilayite, kwaye isandi unqakrazo, nto leyo ibonisa yokuvulwa injectors.

Inkqubo ukuhlamba yi

Ngoko ke, indlela ukucoca nemilomo ngokwabo? Ukuba scheme kusebenza, ngoko uyakwazi ukuqhubeka nokususwa ezingcolisa. Ukulungiselela le njongo hi vekela xi lo mbhobho. Yanele ukuba cofa lombhobho iqhosha kunye reagent yokukhululwa kunye isixa amancinci ulwelo kwi ithumbu kunye umlomo ivaliwe.

Ngelo yonyango xesha kufuneka zithathwe. Lo mbhobho kuqweqwe cylinder kufuneka ambathe zibambene nayo. Kungenjalo, uxinzelelo kakhulu ukuze atshabalalise ukuthembeka kwenkqubo. Emva koko kufuneka akwazi ukuvulwa esatsiba ngokuklikha kwilinki. Ngenxa yoko, le injector kukuba ukukhulula ngokutshizwa zolwelo kwisingxobo seplastiki cone-ezimile. Le nkqubo kufuneka iphindwe kude kube nkqubo uhlambulukile kwaphela. Kunjalo kufuneka makwenziwe umlomo ngamnye.

Ekupheleni kufuneka kufakwe kwi iinxalenye ekupheleni amakhonkco-O. Emva ukuhlamba, lo injector angabekwa umva endaweni yayo kwaye ekhuselekileyo zonke izinto zakhona iingcingo. Ingaba nemilomo zokucoca? Ixabiso-nkqubo onjalo kule ndlwana kukuba ukususela 1000 ukuya 2500 engange. Ekhaya, iimeko ezifanayo, iindleko ezo okungenamsebenzi: Itanki 2 ulwelo.

Kukhethwa reagent

Zizizwe yokucoca nemilomo kufuneka zikhethwe ngononophelo. Ngapha koko, konke oko kuxhomekeka reagent. Phakathi iintlobo uthandwayo ezi ncindi kukubonelela:

• LIQUI molly - yikhompawundi ubhetyebhetye oko kumlungele na phantse yonke isithuthi. Le ulwelo ucoca kuhle. Nangona kunjalo, lo kuqulunqo lingenako ukususa iidipozithi carbon evela kwemithambo injini. Ungenza isicelo ekhaya.
• Carbon Clean - isixhobo olwenza ukucoca qualitative, kodwa ezithambileyo.
• Wynn kaThixo - yinto arhente bako kakhulu ukuba uyakwazi ukususa naluphi na ke uthuthu kunye tar iidipozithi. Efanelekileyo efana nezithuthi lulwelo ezikhutshwe ukususela ngo-2003. Noko ke, iingcali iingcebiso phambi kokuba kuthengwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba reagent kumlungele na umatshini wakho.
• "Laurus" - oku kuthetha i-analogue ka Wynn, kodwa ixabiso layo liya kuba phezulu kakhulu. Le ulwelo iyasetyenziswa enqabile.

ukucocwa abaphucuke

Le ndlela ukusebenza yesibini. Ngenxa zokucoca nemilomo kulo mzekelo kuphela ngoncedo izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. izixhobo ayide ikwazi kuhlamba kuphela nemilomo, kodwa kwakhona ukuba isifo ngokuxilonga. Ngexesha injector zokucoca zisuswe ngokupheleleyo ithambeka uze yeyela bhotile ngesingqusho okhethekileyo.

Kwi yetreyi, apho iinkcukacha sonicated. Ngenxa ukucocwa ngomatshini kumphezulu leyo kuzo zonke imilomo kwenziwa. Oku kususa ukungcoliswa injectors eziliqela. Inyathelo lokuqala le ikhutshwa phandle kuhle. Emva koko ikhangelwe ngokuthi simulating elekhtrons. Xa olu spray umgangatho uqikelelo. Ukukhetha indlela nokucoca nemilomo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba injector zingenziwa ingxubevange non-ixesha elide. Ngu sonication iinkcukacha kunokuba umonakalo kakhulu. Ngoko ke, iingcali bacebisa ukuba ukhethe ngononophelo amandla unyango. Ngelo xesha ke kufuneka uqale incinane, ngokuthe ngcembe zandise oko.

Ultrasound ekhaya

Kuba nokucoca loo kufuneka:

• amanzi ashushu.
• Umgubo izitya, kodwa akukho iblitshi.
• Ultrasound umatshini.
• Capacity for injectors.

Okokuqala, makhe bakhuphe injector phantsi kwesi njengoko kuchaziwe kwi indlela odlulileyo. Isingxobo kufuneka wongeze amanzi ze ugalele umgubo. Ulwelo kufuneka abekwe umatshini ultrasound kunye nemilomo. Ngoku kufuneka usebenzise umjikelo wokuhlamba eqhelekileyo. Emva kangangesiqingatha seyure amanzi Kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe.

Ukucoca Malivelise amagatya phantse ngokupheleleyo shwaka nevumba yesibaso. Inkqubo avareji ithatha malunga 5 iiyure. Ekupheleni uphawu itshungama kufuneka utshintshe, khangela ukusebenza injector, uze ubuyele le nto ndawo.

Yeyiphi indlela yokucoca ingcono?

Ngoko ke, indlela ukucoca nemilomo kweli khaya? Yeyiphi indlela ingcono? Njengoko yokwenza ubonisa, eyona ndlela ukususa iidipozithi carbon - into engamanzi yokuhlamba injector okhethekileyo. Ukuba nemilomo azikho zimdaka kakhulu, unako ucoce nabo ultrasound. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le ndlela yokugqibela ayibizi kakhulu ukuba uqhagamshelane imoto. Iindleko zokucoca ultrasound injector kukuthi, njengokuba umthetho, engange-300.