Indlebe yomntwana ibuhlungu: uncedo lokuqala. Unyango kunye namachiza omntu kunye namayeza

Ubomi bakhe bonke, umntu ngamnye ubuncinane uhlangene kunye nenyaniso yokuba indlebe yakhe ibuhlungu. Iminyaka engama-3 yile minyaka xa ingxaki iqhubeka rhoqo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba intlungu ayiyona isifo ngokwayo. Kunoko, le mpawu ingabizwa ngokuba yimpawu. Kubonakala xa kuvela ingxaki. Eli nqaku liza kukuxelela malunga nento enokuyenza xa indlebe yomntwana ibuhlungu. Uncedo lokuqala luya kufakwa kwingqalelo yakho. Kwakhona uya kufunda malunga neendlela zokuphatha isigulo esiphezulu.

Kutheni i indlebe ibuhlungu?

Yintoni oyenzayo ekhaya kunye nokubonakaliswa kwesi sigulo, uya kufunda ngakumbi. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuthetha isizathu sokuba umntu abe nelivakalelo. Ubunzima buhlala bubonakalisa ukuvuvukala okanye ukuxhwaleka. Kwakhona ezinye iingxaki (i-neurological, amazinyo) inokukhupha isilumkiso semvakalelo engavumelekanga kwindlebe.

Ubuhlungu kwiindlebe zomntwana ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa inkqubo yokuvuvukala. Iintsana zixhomekeke kulezi zifo ngenxa yokuzikhethela kweso sakhiwo. Ininzi idla ngokugqithisileyo ugqirha ubeka ezi zilandelayo zifunyaniso kubantwana: i-otitis ekhuphayo kwaye engapheliyo, ukuvutha komzimba, i-eustachitis njalonjalo.

Ngaba ndifuna ukuyiqwalasela ingxaki?

Ukuba umntwana unendlebe, ugqirha kufuneka ahlole ngokuqinisekileyo. Ngokuzimeleyo awukwazi ukuqonda oko kubangele ukuphuhliswa kwesimboli esingathandekiyo. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba unyango luxhomekeke ekuxilweni. Xa indlebe yomntwana ibuhlungu, iimpawu zingabonakalisa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ukudibanisa, ukubetheka, ubomvu, ukuqhuma, umkhuhlane, njalo njalo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhumbule yonke into umntwanakho akhalazayo kwaye uxelele ugqirha malunga nalo.

Ukungayithobeli ingxaki kubakhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwemiphumo emibi kunye neengxaki. Ezi zibandakanya ukulahlekelwa kwindlebe, ukuphuka komlenze we-tympanic, ukuxubana, i-meningitis kunye nezinye.

Indlebe yomntwana ibuhlungu: uncedo lokuqala. Yintoni abazali abangayenza?

Ukuba umntwana unentlungu enzima ezindlebeni, ehamba kunye ne-lumbago, ngoko kufuneka ancede ngokukhawuleza. Isixa esheshayo nesona sisebenzayo kule meko siya kuba yilisi eline ibuprofen okanye i-paracetamol. Ingaba yiNurofen, i-Panadol, iCefekon, okanye nayiphi na enye ikhambi ekhompyutheni yakho.

Khumbula ukuba ezo ziqulatho ziphantsi kweqondo lokushisa. Yingakho ngaphambi kokusebenza kwabo kubalulekile ukwenza imilinganiselo yayo. Ulwazi olufunyenweyo luya kuba luncedo kumgqirha kwi-diagnostic kunye nenjongo yokumisela. Emva koko, i-antibiotics imiselwe abantwana kwiimeko ezininzi xa iqondo lokushisa liphuma.

Ukusetyenziswa kwamaconsi: kunye nokuchasene

Ukuba umntwana uyabuhlungu indlebe yakhe, yintoni enokuyenza ekhaya? Ungaze uqonde ngokukhawuleza indlela yokwenza isicatshulwa. Ukubeka nje, uhla. Ukusetyenziswa kwamanye amaqulunqo akuvunyelwangayo xa kukho umlenze owonakele. Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba awukwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo le nyaniso. Ingcali kuphela ngoncedo lwe-otoscope iya kukwazi ukuhlola indawo echaziweyo kwaye iqinisekise ingqibelelo yayo.

Ukuba i- membrane ye-tympanic ihambile, ama-otorhinolarynologists amaninzi anika amaconsi kubantwana. Ezi ziqulatho zinokuphelisa ukuvuvukala nokunciphisa i-syndrome yesifo. Ezi ziquka i-Otipax ne-Otinum. Ezi zinto zithandwa kakhulu. Iingcamango zeengcali malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezi nkunkuma zifani. Kukho iqela loogqirha abathi intlungu eendlebe ziyakususwa ngeendlela ezichazwe ngentla (nge-ibuprofen okanye nge-paracetamol), kwaye unyango lungcono ukusebenzisa amaconsi "Otofa" okanye "Dioxydin". Ezi zi yobisi zivela kwiqela lamayeza. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubantwana, izidakamizwa "iDioxydin" imiselwe ngokufanayo kunye ne-magnesia. Olu hlobo lunefuthe lokulwa ne-antibacterial and regenerative, ngenxa yokuba isifo siphindela ngokukhawuleza.

Ukusetyenziswa koxinzelelo

Kuthekani ukuba indlebe yomntwana ibuhlungu? Uncedo lokuqala kubazali lidla ukusebenzisa icompress. Ngokukhawuleza xa inkwenkwe iqala ukukhalazela ngeemvakalelo ezingathandekiyo, umama okanye ugogo wayefudumala i-camphor kwaye wayisebenzisa kwiindawo ezibuhlungu. Abanye balawula ukumba kule ngxube ezindlebeni.

Iingcali azikhuthazi ngokunyanzeliswa. Kusoloko kuyimfuneko ukukhumbula into ebalulekileyo kakhulu: inqubo yokuvuvukala i-purulent inqatshelwe ukufudumala. Ngaphandle koko, kunokubakho ukuphuka kweembiliso kunye nokutshabalalisa kwesigulane, kuze kube yilapho ukulahlekelwa kwindlebe kunye ne-meningitis. Iingcali kuphela ezinokumisela ukuba ziqine. Khumbula oku.

Ukusetyenziswa kwama-antibacterial agents

Ukuba umntwana unendlebe, i-antibiotics ayinakukhutshwa. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukukhubazeka kubangelwa ukuphindaphinda kwama-pathogenic microorganms. I-Staphylococcus aureus yi-britriya ehlala ikhona kwimpumlo nendlebe yomntu. Kufanelekile ukubambelela kubanda, njengoko i-microorganism ivuka ngokukhawuleza kwaye iqala ukusebenza. Unokujamelana nayo kuphela ngamayeza.

Njengoko usuvele uyayazi, kukho izilungiso zesicelo se-topical - "Otofa" kunye ne "Dioxydin". Nangona kunjalo, akwanele. Unyango luvame ukunikezelwa kwiinkqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukuze kulungiswe ingxaki. Ukulawulwa komlomo, isisram okanye isifo se-antibiotics sisetyenziselwa ukuhlaselwa kwamaconsi. Ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezisetyenziswayo kubandakanya "i-Amoxicillin", "Amoxiclav", "Flemoxin", "Cefatoxim", "Ceftriaxone", njl. Isilinganiselo kunye nobude bokusetyenziswa zigqunywe ngugqirha.

Izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo

Xa umntwana evelisa i-otitis media, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela ingqalelo impawu ezihambayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le ntsholongwane ihamba kunye neempumlo. Kanye kunye nendlebe kule meko kubalulekile ukuphatha impumlo. Ngaphandle koko, umphumo wamachiza awuyi kuzaliswa.

Njengeziyobisi ezongezelelweyo, ugqirha ubeka izidakamizwa ze-vasoconstrictive (iZirtek, Tizin, Avamis). Kwakhona, ihla ngenxa yempembelelo yokulwa ne-antibacterial yokufaka kwiifasal zangasese ("Isofra", "Polidex", "Bioparox") isetyenziswa. Ukuhlamba izidumbu ngokuvuvukala ezindlebeni kunqatshelwe.

Iilungiso zomntu kwiintlungu kwiindlebe

• Umlambo waseLaurel. Thatha amahlanu lavrushek uze uwabilise kwisiqingatha seelitha yamanzi. Vumela umhluzi uphuze uze upholise. Emva koko, bhuqa ukulungiswa kwindlebe. Isilwanyana sinomphumo wokuchasana nokutshabalala.
• Ioli ye-almond. Esi silwanyana sithengiswa phantse kuwo onke amathanga ekhemisi. Faka entendeni indlebe i-cotton swab egxile kwioli ye-almond. Unomphumo wokuthoba, unciphisa intlungu kwaye unciphisa ingxolo.
• Lawulo lwamanzi. Ukuba indlebe ibuhlungu, akufanele uvumele ukuba ithole imanzi. Imo yomswakaliso yintlanzi ephezulu kakhulu yokuvelisa iifungi kunye neebhaktheriya. Yingakho kungavunyelwe ukuba uhlambe intloko yakho kude kufike ukuhlaziywa ngokupheleleyo. Ukugcinwa kolawulo lwamanzi kuya kukuvumela ukuba usilahle ingxaki ngokukhawuleza kwaye unemizamo encinane.

Isishwankathelo esincinci seziphumo

Ngoko, wenzeni xa indlebe yomntwana ibuhlungu? Uncedo lokuqala kwinxalenye yakho kufuneka lube kubize udokotela wezilwanyana. Kuphela ngokuqeshwa kweengcali kungasetyenziselwa abo okanye ezinye iziyobisi. Khumbula, bonke banemiphumo emibi kunye nokuchasene. Ungalokothi utshintshe umlinganiselo kunye ne-regimen ngokwakho. Qaphela zonke iingcebiso zeengcali. Unamandla kuwe impilo!