Imoto yombane Chinese: isishwankathelo, iimpawu, iintlobo, models kunye nohlolo

Kweli nqanaba uphuhliso kushishino auto Chinese ijongene utshintsho olubalulekileyo. Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, le abayili likwazile yokususa nemvukelo China malunga libya yeemoto zemveli, kodwa ngoku iinkampani eziliqela uwusondeza uyilo babo abaxhakaxhaka zombane izithuthi ingxenye. Kakade ke, kukho ukhuphiswano ngokupheleleyo-epheleleyo kunye yaseYurophu kunye Japanese auto omkhulu kusekwangoko kakhulu, kodwa isicelo ukhuphiswano kwixesha elizayo sele apho. Ingakumbi kuba omnye parameters emotweni Chinese zombane ngokuqinisekileyo unawo isandla eliphezulu - ngexabiso elifanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, lo mzekelo kunye ungeno ngempumelelo ekungena hatchbacks izizukulwana idlulileyo lubonise ukuba kunye ekukhuleni nomgangatho wemveliso yaseTshayina kunye nexabiso uya kwandisa nakanjani.

Iimpawu zezithuthi zombane e China

Niche iimoto zombane yeemeko ezininzi kuba ingqiqo jikelele kushishino Asia jikelele. Okokuqala, ingxenye eqale swi ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwisibaso zemveli, kwaye okwesibini, abavelisi benkqubo mmandla baba ayikabi ezinqatyisiweyo, kodwa kushishino ethembisayo. Isibakala sokuba isithuthi Chinese zombane iyi nshita elibalulekileyo i "yaseYurophu 'efanayo. Oku kuphela ngexabiso elifikelelekayo, kodwa ke orientation iyonke kwiklasi mali. Nangona abayili German ezothusayo abaphulaphuli kunye iingqiqo ezintsha umgangatho iinjini zombane, leyo singena emarikeni kunye tags ngexabiso yanendumasi engaka, esi sipho yaseTshayina sele echithe kwaye engazigwagwisi, kodwa isisombululo olusebenzayo kubantu abaninzi.

Oku akuthethi ukuba abavelisi kuMbindi yoBukumkani ungaphantsi kakhulu kwi processability. Eyona Ujoliso lwazo kunokuba phezu nokubunjwa izimvo ezikhoyo lihambisane imithetho emarikeni. Kwangaxeshanye oko kungenziwa umkhondo kunye neempawu ezibonisa kanye izithuthi Chinese zombane. ETshayina, lwela ukuphuhlisa izithuthi ngaphandle kokujonga bulumko wentuthuzelo enkulu ngamnye. ngqukelelo yenjineli ukuya kakhulu esekelwe umbono uqhelekileyo isithuthi yombane kwi sixeko mihla.

ezahlukeneyo imifanekiso

developers eChina kakhulu bakhathazeka yanele kwi wesijikelezi-models, ekuqaleni ngokunqamla isenzakalo, ngokoluvo lwabo, inxalenye. Ngokomzekelo, phakathi imifuziselo zokusingqongileyo ukusuka China phantse akukho imoto gqith. Oku kubonisa ukuba iinkampani kubona ikamva izithuthi zombane kuphela izinto supply ibhetri. Sekunjalo, ngaphakathi imarike Chinese ekhaya zombane zazimela kwiiklasi ezahlukeneyo. Umfuziselo yokuqala lungohlulwa lube ekungena kuzo, hatchbacks kunye crossovers. Ezithandwa kakhulu na ezincinane iqabele mzi, owathi, ngasendleleni, izinga amandla elivumelana ibibanga yaseYurophu. imifuziselo ezahlukeneyo uhlobo ibhetri, nto leyo ichaphazela ubungakanani zesityalo amandla, kwaye, kakade, namandla. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-Chinese bethatha usebenzisa iibhetri lwe Lithium-ion, kwakunye uguqulelo zabo kongezwe ngokohlobo yentsimbi-phosphate backbone.

Ukucacisa model

Njengoko kwakunye iimoto zemveli, iimoto zombane kuqala kuqikelelwa amandla. Imifanekiso zibalelwa ukusetyenziswa ezidolophini, ngoko umlinganiselo iilitha 90-120. a. Kulandelwe sele uphawu ngenxa yombane parameters le modeli. umthamo Battery umisela iintlobo intshukumo ngecala olulodwa - umlinganiselo umatshini enjalo zinga hanjiswa kuzo 300-500 km. Kwakhona, oku kuxhomekeke ekubeni intlawulo yokuqala elifanayo. Kwakhona imoto Chinese ezenziwe yombane yi ontsebenzo enamandla enomtsalane. Oku ikakhulu izinga lunikezelo, nto leyo kuthatha ixesha imizuzwana malunga 5-6.

BYD E6

BYD Group yenye ngabameli phambili ishishini nemoto Chinese. Ukuba iingcali yale brand baqalisa ukuvelisa imifuziselo ophezulu umgangatho ekungena hatchbacks. Hayi kudala gqi kwimarike kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla crossover zombane E6. Le modeli unako ngokuba iimoto ezithile zombane ngemilinganiselo yaseYurophu, kodwa abangakwaziyo Asia kwaye ufanelwe iwonga premium. Ingakumbi, njengokuba uphuhliso zokusebenza ibonisa umzekelo ukusetyenziswa elungeleleneyo eyiyo kwezibonelelo eneji.

Ngoko ke, yintoni eya kumkholisa umnini imoto entsha Chinese yombane? Inkcazelo ngaphandle kwale modeli, iingcali ezininzi wayicola iimpawu ezinjalo, njengokuba aseYurophu a, usapho kunye nesixeko. Eneneni, imodeli akanalo imbonakalo zala maxesha, kodwa kwangaxeshanye inika umfutho elungileyo. Ukukhawuleziswa oluqhutywa imizuzwana-10 kuphela, kwaye ufikelela ubuninzi-140 km / h. Kodwa nkqu luncedo eyintloko lemoto. Model Wamangaliswa ezininzi ukuvala kwesakhiwo, xa bengqina Chinese umenzi nilwela zokuqonda kwezisombululo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukusuka kwindawo yabathengi ngayo. Umzekelo, ngokupheleleyo ukunqunyanyiswa elizimeleyo kunika imoto ukukhwela elungeleleneyo kunye nokuphathwa, kunye neziqhoboshi kuvumela ukubala phezu deceleration ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo. Yona ke powerplant, i Fe ophetheyo ibhetri yayo buhlala km 300.

Youxia X

Youxia X ababhekisi phambili baye balandela emanyathelweni nkampani American Tesla, nto leyo iye yabonisa impumelelo ingqikelelo imifuziselo zombane of line yayo Model S. Enyanisweni, Togu Chinese ikakhulu ephinda iimpawu kuphuhliso Tesla, kodwa hayi ngaphandle kuphuhliso layo. Ngoko ke, endaweni abathungi grille yangaphambili wasinika umboniso ukuba ziyakusasaza ishedyuli ezahlukeneyo ezifana logo. Ndimele nditsho ukuthi wokuteketiswa ezinjalo ezinqabileyo mhle kunye neemodeli eqhelekileyo, zombane kunye Chinese.

Uhlelo nangokuthi kuhlenga de Youxia kuphela kuguqulelo mnye, kodwa kungenzeka ukudityaniswa kunye iibhetri umthamo ezahlukeneyo. Kuxhomekeka impumelelo ummeli ezisisiseko usapho, mhlawumbi kuya kuba ezinye variations okanye, ubuncinane, restyled uhlaziyo. Ngelo xesha Youxia X nobu enokwenzeka 350 "namahashe" kunye ukugcwaliswa iphezulu accumulator iyakwazi soyise umgama omalunga ne-450 km. Yintoni na ngakumbi umdla, le modeli inikeza unikezelo kwi "amakhulu" kwimizuzwana nje 5.6.

Xpeng Cars Beta

Ngaka unikeza crossover engaqhelekanga kunye nenkampani Xpeng Cars. nohlobo lohlelo ubonakala ukuba ngeendlela ezithile Clone yeemoto ezimbini ezibalaseleyo zombane. Ingcamango sonke, niqalekisiwe kuba esamkelwa kwiNdibano Model enye X, yaye xa uyila isiseko noshowo developers swi kwi Lexus nx, leyo, ke, mhlawumbi ubhekisela hybrids. Ukongeza, omnye umenzi amaTshayina ye yombane Xpeng Cars wasinika crossover kunye kuwonkewonke ibhetri umgangatho evela kwinkampani Samsung. Ngamandla lwesi sakhi weyisayo imoto yombane ukuya km 300 lunikezelo ubonelela imizuzwana 5.8. Kwakhona, ngokungafaniyo sikhuphisana zabo Chinese le modeli features multimedia isakhiwo mihla. Kwanele ukuba uqaphele panel 12.3-intshi, ibekwe kwidashboard, kwaye LCD touch screen 15.6 intshi.

E-Car GD04B

Nomakhi E-Car ibonisa umzekelo ngokungena zinendawo ethile inkampani, owayebonakele ngokupheleleyo ukusuka kwelinye icala. Into yokuba i-E-Car ligxininisa ekuveliseni izixhobo yezolimo. Kubonakala ngathi kunye ezikhethiweyo onjalo, abaphuhlisi kufuneka babonise umsebenzi onzima SUV, xa besebenza imoto yombane. Kodwa model GD04B wazibalula ngokwayo ngendlela eyahlukileyo - imoto compact zombane kunye namandla izilinganiso 5.5 iilitha umthamo. a. inkqubo motor isimiso Electric ibunjiwe, ezinako ukubonelela kwesantya-50 km / h. Uthumelo enganikwanga, yaye amavili ukuba isithuthi Chinese zombane wafumana GD04B iziqhoboshi igubu. Ngokumalunga umgama iphezulu, kuba km 150 kuphela.

Ixabiso udaba

Sele sibonile ukuba abangakwaziyo yemveli iimoto kunye ukwanda iipropati zokusebenza ezisemgangathweni baqalisa yokonyuka kwexabiso. Kodwa kwicandelo yombane de kukho imeko eyahlukileyo. Nkqu Russian uguqulelo Lada-yombane abakwazi ukukhuphisana kunye nabameli China kule nkalo. Umzekelo, umgangatho umgangatho ophezulu kakhulu unyuse i BYD E6 zingathengwa ngenxa 500 lamawaka. Thambisani. Oku ngaphezu isixa semali enomtsalane ukuba imifuziselo isiphelo ophantsi, kodwa kukwakho iimoto Chinese zombane, ixabiso apho 2-3 yezigidi. Usebenza kuguqulelo Youxia X, leyo kuthwelwe kakhulu ngempumelelo iingenelo eziyintloko American Model X.

ingxelo entle kwi zimoto Chinese zombane

Nokuba sihambe bucala umbuzo ixabiso, ngoko imveliso Tshayina kuhlala ezininzi amakhadi trump. Okokuqala, inkqubo-sikhokelo mali ekhaya yaye engenabutyebi lwezibonelelo olunokubakho ababhekisi amandla ubuninzi ukuqoqosha izithuthi zombane. Ukuphonononga ziye zaphawula ukuba nkqu kwiinguqulelo compact kunika ezisebenzayo ulawulo umatshini entsonkothileyo kakhulu. Okwesibini, abaninzi zalatha nokubunjwa izityalo amandla. Kuba umsebenzisi ngqo, oku kuthetha ukuba le moto Chinese yombane singaxabisa umxholo, kwaye kulula ukugcina.

Ukongeza asikwazi, ngoyaba amaTshayina kunye nempumelelo kwi ukudityaniswa zayo ophezulu-zobugcisa ingxenye. Abaqhubi iinguqulelo imali ingakumbi va iinzuzo evela ekusetyenzisweni abancedisi elektroniki, iindlela ezintsha kunye neenkqubo navigation.

ukubuyekeza ezimbi

Abavelisi badla ukujongana uluvo esekwe malunga nomgangatho ophantsi iimveliso Chinese, kodwa ixesha elifutshane, kananjalo, xa zinendawo zeteknoloji hlobo ukuze kube lula. Kukho kusekho iziphene ukusebenza kwesakhiwo, izinto ezingakhiyo ukusuka ubucukubhede kubonelelo ezisetyenziswa atshiphu, kwakunye neendlela mali ngombala ndimbi.

Le meko sibi kukuba iinxalenye isithuthi Chinese zombane alikabikho nje ngokubanzi eRashiya, yaye, umzekelo, fumana izithako nokukhonza izivingco izityalo amandla kunokuba kuphela kwiziko inkonzo enkulu lwengingqi. Nabaqhubizithuthi ezininzi bakhalazela umzekelo China kwindawo maintainability elisezantsi.

isiphelo

iimoto zombane ezininzi umahluko ukusuka Kwizithuthi injini yokuvutha lwangaphakathi, kodwa ngokwemeko luyilo lwemveliso ngokubanzi ngokufuthi kwasuka kwihi. Oku kubonakala kakhulu umzekelo iinkampani Chinese. Developers zidibanisa iiprojekthi ergonomics zabo, ukusebenza kunye nomtsalane zeteknoloji kunye ngexabiso efikelelekayo. Isiphumo isithuthi cheap Chinese zombane, nto yokusebenza ayikho ngaphantsi nkqu imifuziselo premium yaseYurophu.

Kucacile ukuba le meko, iimveliso Tshayina kuba zempumelelo. Kodwa yintoni uchaza umahluko phakathi kwexabiso? Ubukhulu becala ukunciphisa iindleko iimodeli isiphelo esezantsi-kwabayili ukufikelela ngokulondoloza kwimathiriyeli kunye iindlela ezisisiseko iqela ukusebenza. Oko kukuthi, imoto ufumana zonke iingenelo ukusebenza imoto yombane mihla, kodwa ngaphantsi kwe ubomi inkonzo phezulu kwaye, njengoko umthetho, ukuphunyezwa kwe yoyilo template ngombala.