IMizekeliso imali. Izaci nezafobe malunga nemali

Enye yeyona miba ibalulekileyo lwemveli nawuphi na uhlanga yimizekeliso kunye namazwi. Ezi amabinzana alula ziqulathe ubulumko eqhelekileyo, nto leyo kangangeenkulungwane iye yanikezelwa phantsi kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. IMizekeliso ifihle kwiinkalo ezahlukahlukeneyo zobomi, kuquka ubudlelwane aspect kunye norhwebo eziphathekayo. Sixelele ngale iinkcukacha yeklasi amaqhalo.

History of imizekeliso

IMizekeliso wabonakala kwiinkulungwane ezininzi ezadlulayo, xa yasungulwa lwemveli. Ezi ibinzana emfutshane, nto leyo ophila ingqondo kunye nentsusa yabemi lizwe kwabantu, kusekho kwi PVL ( "Tale of adlulileyo Iminyaka"), imisebenzi inkulu eRashiya, echaza iziganeko kwiminyaka.

Yintoni na ilizwi? Qhalo - esicwangciswe ilizwi ngesingqi emfutshane leyo uvakalisa ubulumko babantu. Wonke gama kule ngxelo kubalulekile, akukho namnye unako ayisuseki.

Amazwi kufuneka ngqo kwaye efanelekileyo, ukuba ahlale ngolwimi Russian kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Die, ukuba aphume ukusetyenziswa, izafobe, leyo kuwuvakalisa izinto ezingekhoyo ukusuka ingqiqo okanye nesenzeko. Wokuphuthuma nokugcina iingxelo ezinxulumene imikhwa yobuntu, abanye basebe-. Kwakhona, kususela kwixesha xa ngqekembe yokuqala kwaye abantu bala unaniselwano (unaniselwano), wangena imizekeliso ngokusebenzisa imali. Olu udidi lwe iingxelo kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu mihla, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukuba zihlale phezu kwayo iinkcukacha ngakumbi.

iintlobo imizekeliso

Ungakhetha iintlobo ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo amazwi kunye namaqhalo, ngokuxhomekeka kwezi khrayitheriya sisahlula. Ezi ntlobo ziphambili ngokwesiko lithathwa saga abantu, izilwanyana, ngezimvo abstract (nothando, ukunyaniseka, umsebenzi) kweli lizwe, ngokunjalo amaqhalo ngezi ngemali. 3 iklasi oku kungentla - kakhulu kakhulu. Oku kuquka nani likhulu yeengxelo zemali. Kunzima ukutsho yeyiphi na uhlobo olukhethiweyo yeyona ibalulekileyo. Mhlawumbi lo mzekeliso ngemali, njengoko ubudlelwane borhwebo (zombini ehlabathini kwilizwe lethu) phantsi kwempembelelo kuqoqosho kwiimalike zoqoqosho eguqukayo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zonke amazwe zengqondo ezahlukileyo mali, kuxhomekeke inkcubeko kunye nomqondo ka nabemi bawo, ngoko musa ingqalelo onke amazwi kunye, kwaye kungcono ukuba ukwahlukana nabo ngokuzalwa yaye kuphela emva ukufunda.

iqhalo Russian ngemali

Xa isithethe sabantu Russian imali ezinxulumene, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ubutyebi, kunye nobukho ukutya endlwini. Le peculiarity yabemi Russian na iinkolelo zokuba babe ukubona ngakumbi kwicala ezimbi. Kungenxa yoko le nto intsomi kwi umba imali Ichaphazela ikakhulu imfuno zemali. Ukuxhasa eli ithisisi Kukho imizekeliso emininzi: "isonka Othandekayo, ukuba akukho mali," "besebancinane proreshka, umngxuma, eyinkothovu yexhego" kunye nabanye.

Abantu Russian, xa umgaqo asikokuphela ngokwako ubeka imali zemisebenzi yabo. Imali ayikho ulonwabo, njengoko batshovo. abahlali Russian etha kwiintlobo ezincinane lwemveli ezinye iziganeko ezininzi izinto kakhulu zibaluleke ngaphezu kwemali: "Asinto osisityebi, oko kukuthi, kwanenyaniso ngaphezu bonwabile", "Contract ezixabisa ngaphezu kwemali." Umzekeliso kule meko libhekisela kwixesha embalini xa, ngexesha ukuthenga nokuthengisa intengiselwano abantu bakhetha amaxwebhu ezahlukeneyo kunye neerisithi ukuba kukhuselwe isivumelwano nokumthemba igama ngalinye zomnye.

Ingakumbi isithethe Russian ugxininisa umahluko indawo kwezityebi namahlwempu. Ngaphandle iintsomi ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinye iintlobo ezincinane lwemveli, lo mahluko kule imeko eziphathekayo bathetha amaqhalo ngezi mali. 3 iklasi amazwi ezinjalo isixelela nje ibali eli ukungalingani: "Kuba band of iimfama omnye umntu yesityebi wasebenza," "Fed olambileyo ningaqondi". Kula mazwi, ke, ine- intsingiselo olongezelelweyo. Achaza ukuba lowo intywenka yemali, hayi utyebile ngokwenene. Rich nguye lowo uba Umphefumlo onesisa, ngeenjongo ezilungileyo abo bakholwayo kuThixo, enikela imali ukuze kuxhamle ibandla.

amazwi IsiNgesi ngemali

I IsiNgesi Umzekeliso ugxininiso ulwalamano kunye nemali, ukuba imali kunokulonakalisa umntu ukuba baphathwe ekhathazeka kakhulu kwaye wenze injongo yabo yobukho. Ukuzekelisa le esixhasayo yi izafobe kakuhle kunye neentetho malunga nemali, umzekelo: «Imali idla unmakes amadoda, abazenzela». Iinguqulelo eli lizwi kunokwenziwa ngale ndlela: ". Imali badla kutshabalalisa abantu abenze babe"

imizekeliso yemveli IsiNgesi zemali zibonisa UK njengelinye lamazwe amaninzi phambili ehlabathini. Folk ubulumko umzekeliso ilandelayo ichaza ukubaluleka kwemfundo-self: «Imali echithwe kwi ingqondo akazange ngelize» (translation - "imali echithwa kwi ukuzeyisa, akaze ziphanzile").

imizekeliso Chinese

imizekeliso Eastern umsebenzi zemveli ecikizekileyo, izikweko ezizodwa. Zezona isiganeko ephambili, isifundo welizwi nezithelekiswa into ecacileyo nelula. Izaci nezafobe malunga nemali e China lizele ahlukahlukeneyo nondiliseko nobulumko oriental: "Imali iza ngathi yintlabathi, eqokelelwa yi inaliti, baze bahambe, enjengentlabathi olwenziwe ngamanzi." Le ngxelo kubonisa kongezeleka ubutyebi kangakanani kunzima, nokuba lula bachitha, engaqondi ukuba indlela nzima lokuqokelela konke oku.

Ukuze sikwazi ukubona iqela ekhethekileyo phakathi izaci Chinese - amaqhalo malunga sengqondo nemali. zo Mpuma bathi awukwazi ukufumana ubutyebi ngendlela embi.

Umzekeliso yamaYuda malunga sengqondo yemivuzo

Abantu zamaYuda ngenxa awohluke ezithile yesizwe ibhekisa imali frugally kwaye aluncedo. Oku kufuneka ziboniswe kwi intsomi. Yiyo loo nto i indawo ebalulekileyo lwemveli yamaYuda kuthatha amaqhalo ngezi mali. "Ngaphandle imali, akayi kuthatyathwa kwaye amangcwaba" - intsingiselo yalo lizwi kukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba uphile de sife ngaphandle ubutyebi.

Ngelo xesha, abantu abangamaYuda babhiyozele ukuba luck kubalulekile imali, hayi ngaphantsi, ngoko kukho imizekeliso emininzi kule nkalo. Le zo bathi nkqu kwekilogram ngegolide ayikho risima ku fana ikhefu lucky.