Imithetho esisiseko yokuziphatha kunye nemisebenzi ngenyawo endleleni. Amalungelo kunye nemisebenzi abahambi ngeenyawo

Ukususela kwasebuntwaneni ekuqaleni, abazali ukufundisa abantwana babo imithetho ezisisiseko yokuziphatha endleleni, bathi, xa ungakwazi uwele indlela, kodwa xa ungakwazi ukuba eyona nto ibalulekileyo endleleni - oku ngenyameko, hayi ayekele. Uhlolisiso imithetho yendlela (i-SDA) wenziwa amaxesha ngokohlobo umdlalo: Quiz ngemibuzo enkulisa, iincwadi zemfundo kunye nemizobo, nkqu imifuziselo izibane unopopi yezithuthi - konke oku inceda umntwana ukukhumbula iinkcukacha ezingundoqo, oko kungenzeka ukuba abe nako ukusindisa ubomi bakhe.

Nangona uninzi SDA inkxalabo, kunoko, umqhubi lowo uqhuba imoto ngaphandle ukuziphatha abanobuchule ngeenyawo ngelixa ewela indlela, le migaqo kuya kuba nantsingiselo. zazo zenzeka qho ngonyaka (ezinqabileyo - amaxesha amaninzi ngonyaka), ngoko ukuba nentembelo ngakumbi ngonqabiseko yazo kufuneka ibe esweni bonke abathathi-nxaxheba yezithuthi.

Ngoobani aba abahambi ngeenyawo?

Kuya kuba oluchanekileyo ukuze bathi zibandakanya bonke abantu abahamba ngeenyawo. Ukuba umntu uthi ahambe ecaleni kwendlela kunyusa ibhayisekile ecaleni kwakhe - waba ngeenyawo. Ukuba wayeka, ndahlala phantsi kwisithuthi waya - ngoko iye yaba ithatha inxaxheba ngokupheleleyo izithuthi, kule meko umkhweli webhayisikile.

Abahambi ngeenyawo waqaphela abantu abahamba abahamba ngezitulo ezinamavili okanye roller. Njengoko ngokunjalo ezikhokelela kufuphi moped. Ngoko ke, bonke kuya kuba luncedo ukwazi ukuba amalungelo kunye nemisebenzi ngeenyawo.

Akukhathaliseki noba kunye naluphi na uhlobo yokuhamba - logama nje uhamba ngeenyawo, wena umhambi ngeenyawo. Nanku umzekelo. Nokuba umqhubi webhasi iya kuphuma kulo, ukuya evenkileni elikufutshane bazithengele amanzi okusela, ngeenyawo ke lo gama kuya kuma ngeenyawo zawo, iya kuqwalaselwa. Yintoni eya kulandela kule? Isibakala sokuba yonke imisebenzi ngokubanzi abahambi ziya kusebenza naye ngokunjalo.

Indlela ukuba baziphathe endleleni?

Abazali kufuneka bachaze ukuba abantwana babo besebancinane, ezi iziseko. Ukuze ufunde indlela ukuziphatha kwi endleleni kunye nabanye abasebenzisi bendlela, kuyimfuneko ukuba bakhangele ingqokelela ye-SDA. Uxanduva ngeenyawo kukho ichazwe kwicandelo isahluko eyahlukileyo kalula kumhlathana. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ulungise ulwazi ngehloko. Kodwa ke abaninzi baya kumangaliswa, ndaqalisa ukuzifunda. Enyanisweni, yonke le nkcazelo, abaninzi sele uyazi ukususela ebuntwaneni.

Ukuba kuququzelela imisebenzi ngeenyawo, ngokufutshane size sicacise ngokucacileyo kubo, oko wababela bonke maqela alandelayo:

- imithetho yokuziphatha kwi nokutshintshwa izithuthi;

- imithetho yokuziphatha kunye endleleni;

- imithetho yokuziphatha endleleni ebumnyameni.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi ukuba ngeenyawo?

Indlela yokuhamba - hayi indawo imidlalo kunye nokuziphatha bokungakhathali kwakungandonwabisi. Ulwazi imisebenzi yabo kunye nokuthotyelwa yabo iya kuvumela ukuzithemba umkhweli ukuba baziphathe esitratweni.

Sibala imisebenzi yalo ngenyawo endleleni;

- ukuba akukho esecaleni okanye ngeenyawo emendweni, kuyimfuneko ukuba sibukela ngexesha izithuthi;

- ukuwela indlela umntu kuphela ukuba utshintsho okanye "zebras", ukuba azikho - ukuba ukuwela endleleni ezijika kwi kwindledlana okanye ukunqanda kaloliwe;

- Ukuba utshintsho kungalawulwa mabangabonakali endleleni ngeenyawo kuphela emva kokwenza ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabo, ukuba ecaleni kwemoto akukho nkqi uhambisa kwaye ziya kuba nexesha ukuya phambi kokuba uya kuqhuba isithuthi, njalo-njalo.

Indlela baziphathe nabahamba ebusuku?

Kukho ezithile iimbopheleleko zabahambi ebusuku. Olu lwazi ngokuqhelekileyo ngokungahoywa, ecinga ukugcina engeyomfuneko. Nangona kunjalo, imithetho ngeenyawo phezu izithuthi ebusuku akukho ngengozi azotywe. Uninzi iingozi zendlela kwenzeka nje ebusuku. Ngal ngeenyawo kuyabonakala ngokucacileyo ukuba bamqumbise umqhubi ukuba wenze impazamo elibi.

Uxanduva ngenyawo xa edlula indlela ebusuku xa Udibana ubukho nasiphi na isixhobo kunye ekhanyayo ukukhanya iziqalelo (iingcinga): imivumbo kwi ibhatyi, ihempe okanye ihempe, umzekelo. Umqhubi akazange proglyadit yabahamba enjalo, nokuba uya kuma emthunzini. Ngoku kukho inala ezivenkileni, ukulungele ukunceda abantu kulo mbuzo: Ziziphi izinto kuphela izinto iingcinga ungekho ukuba athengise!

Indlela ukuphuma zothutho loluntu?

Kukho amalungelo kunye nemisebenzi ngeenyawo xa nokuphuma izithuthi zikawonke. Kufuneka bazi ngamnye. Man, ngelo sebhasi, kakhulu, kufuneka baqonde amalungelo abo kunye noxanduva, ezo zichazwe kule migaqo. Imisebenzi ye ngeenyawo ngexesha exit kuthutho na ukuba ulishiye kuphela xa uvula ucango ngokupheleleyo. Musa ukukhawuleza, musa bezityhilizile, musa ukutsiba emotweni kamsinya nje ucango nje lwavuleka kancinane. Musa ukucela umqhubi ukuba ayeke kuloo ndawo echongiweyo. Oku kubalulekile nje kuphela ngenxa yokuba kume onjalo umqhubi yena uyakwazi ukufumana isohlwayo. iimfuno ezinjalo ngenxa yokuba umkhweli nga kuwa phantsi amavili esinye isithuthi kabani umqhubi kule meko ngokupheleleyo ayizange ilindele ukufika kwakho kwindawo engalunganga ukusuka ebhasini yaye babengenalo ixesha isantya phantsi.

Indlela ukuwela indlela emva kokuphuma ibhasi?

bakwazi ukufumana Xa emotweni, kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo indlela yokuwela endleleni. Ukuba uhamba ngebhasi okanye netroli, kuyimfuneko ukuba uwele indlela emva kwakhe, kungekhona ngaphambili. iimoto Trail ekhwele kufuneka ubone injongo zakho uwele indlela.

Ukuba uwele indlela phambi ngenyawo iya kuba umqhubi webhasi emva ekhwele imoto kuba wayeza kukwazi ngexesha ukumbona kwaye ayeke. Oku kungakhokelela kwingozi.

Kwakhona indibano engathandekiyo abantu kwisikhululo sebhasi. Oku kusebenza ngokukodwa iiyure kusasa nangokuhlwa xa uninzi msebenzi usetyenzwa. Kukho ingozi yokuba ngenxa ndawo imxinwa eminye abahambi ngeenyawo ungatolikayo wangena endleleni. Ukuba umqhubi wemoto akazange abe nexesha abasabela uze ulungise, le meko iya kuphelela ukusilela.

njalo kanye abahamba

Lidla abahambi ngeenyawo sityeshele umsebenzi wabo, ngaloo ndlela beyingozi umyalelo yezithuthi. Kodwa okona kubalulekileyo - babeka ubomi babo emngciphekweni. Lidla abantu besaphula omnye imithetho ezisisiseko imithetho yendlela - ukuwela indlela kuphela kokukhanya okuluhlaza. Ngenxa rush okanye ukuthingaza nje ukuba nime kule ngcaciso imfutshane extra kuyabanda, de irobhothi akuthethi ukutshintsha umbala umqondiso, zibaleka ngaphaya kwendlela, ukungayiqapheli ngaxeshanye, kurhawula ukukhanya. Oku ayamkelekanga.

Okwesibini, impazamo enzulu ngokulinganayo ukuba abahambi ngeenyawo - isiphambuka lwendlela kwindawo engalunganga. Iimoto kufuneka isantya, kuyadumaza kuveliswa indoda indlela, kodwa, ukuba into yenzeke, kwaye ityala ngenxa yengozi ubuxoki ngokupheleleyo ngeenyawo.

ingozi crosswalk

Imithetho intshukumo ngeenyawo Enziwe ngendlela yokuba yena abaqhubi Imoto ukhululekile. Kuba baya kufakwa yemoto umatshini kakuhle eninzi, apho bonke abathathi-nxaxheba bayazi indawo yabo, siyashukuma kakuhle nangokuzithemba. Kodwa ke, ngelishwa, yenzeka imeko esahlukileyo, xa kukho lunyhasho imithetho yendlela, kunye nengozi yokuba umntu kumka inguqulelo "Jwarha" okhethekileyo.

Kwihlabathi le nxalenye endleleni yenye yezinto ikhuselekileyo yabahambi. Kodwa eRashiya, oku ngelishwa akunjalo. iingozi ezininzi kunye neempembelelo phezu kwabantu kanye ukuba "zebras" ngenxa lulungiselele abaqhubi kunye nabahambi ukuba baziphathe ngendlela efanelekileyo.

Imisebenzi abahambi zezokuba, ukuba ukulibala: "zebras" - inxalenye yendlela apho ukukhwela imoto, maxa wambi ngesantya esiphezulu. Ngaphambi kokutshintsha indlela, kufuneka ukhangele jikelele. Eneneni, kusenokunyanzeleka ukuba, ngaphandle ebona imoto racing fast, uqala ukuwela indlela, yaye umqhubi akaphumeleli ukuya wayaphula.

Sehla unyawo omnye kwi "iqwarha" ngeenyawo kufuneka ayeke. Ngaloo ndlela, uya kubonisa injongo yakhe ukuwela indlela, kwaye abaqhubi imoto ziya kuba nako Waziqhekeza kwexesha, mayidlule naye.

imiqondiso yendlela ukunceda abahambi

Phakathi imiqondiso emininzi endleleni, kukho abo esinokwenza lula kakhulu ubomi. Kwakhona umsebenzi ngeenyawo - ukwazi kuzo intliziyo.

Kanye kwindawo bolunye uhlanga, wonke umntu ukhangela uphawu yokunqumla yabahamba ngeenyawo: indoda iqhubeka "zebras" kwi unxantathu ezimhlophe kwisiqalo oluhlaza. Ibonisa iindawo wavunyelwa ukuba uwele indlela.

indoda Ibhini kwisangqa obomvu linokuthetha kuphela ukuba leenguqu esalelweyo ngokuthe ngqo, njengoko oko kunokubangela ingozi ebomini (uxakeke kakhulu izithuthi esitratweni, umzekelo).

Ngena of the ohamba (umntu wehlela izinyuko) - nazo ziluncedo kakhulu. Ukuba elimi ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa ubona olu phawu, awukwazi ningaxhaleli ukuba nothetha ngakuphi na ukuya kwelinye icala esitratweni.

zokumisa izithuthi zikawonke-wonke nawo ziphawulwe ngemiqondiso yendlela: ibhasi, ebhasini okanye nokuhamba kwindawo uxande oluhlaza. Ubona uphawu enjalo, ungenza uyeke kwaye silinde yenethiwekhi elandelayo.

abantwana Education SDA

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, umntwana ufumana ulwazi olusisiseko imithetho yendlela enkulisa okanye kwisikolo sabaqalayo. Kodwa abazali kunye nokuba ngumzekelo kwakhe kufuneka bonakalisa izakhono zomntwana oluchanekileyo bewela esitratweni.

Kubuhlungu ukubona indlela unina yayibamba ngengalo ukuba unyana wakhe ufile, uwela esitratweni isibane esibomvu. Asimele silibale ukuba indlela - oku yokudlalela abantwana bethu. Kufuneka sibafundise ukuba, ukubethelela imigaqo yokuziphatha endleleni kwaye ukhumbule nabo.

Ngenxa yoko, imisebenzi ephambili ichazwa imithetho yendlela abahamba ngeenyawo. Kufuneka zihlonitshwe ngabo bonke, ngaphandle kokukhetha, kwaye ukhumbule ukuba kuchaphazela kuphela ukunceda, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ebomini.