Ikomkhulu Ukraine: iindawo ezinika umdla Kiev

Kiev, njengoko sonke sisazi, le ikomkhulu ilizwana elikufuphi - Ukraine. Xa eli zobungangamela komhlaba ikomkhulu Russia yamandulo, sisichotho idumileyo kwaye uninzi lwabo Slavic, ibekwe kwi Dnieper, phezu kweentaba ezisixhenxe. Kiev ngebhayisekili yaziwe ehlabathini lonke, yaye yena ngokwakhe - ilitye lesikhumbuzo enkulu yembali. isongo Local akayi kungamohlwayi nabani na akanankathalo.

Kodwa ke ukuba ngaba kule ndawo intle asilo xesha elide, kwaye ngokoqobo kweentsuku ezimbalwa, ufanele wazi ukuba izinto eziphambili of Kiev, ngexesha ukubabona ubuncinane.

Kwaye siqwalasela ezinye zazo. Ekubeni kwi elikomkhulu Ukraine, qiniseka ukuvavanya iicawa zayo icawa, apho kukho abantu abaninzi. Umzekelo, uVladimir xa Cathedral e Kiev - omnye zokugcina ezaziwayo-kakuhle art engcwele kwenkulungwane XIX emva kwexesha. Ngaphakathi, wayepeyinta imisebenzi uMikhail Nesterov, Vasnetsov, Vrubel - amagcisa ezinkulu aye aba enkulu ingqalelo yaseYurophu kunye ubugcisa zasekhaya.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo e Kiev na ngalo lonke ithuba. Yinto nkqu izakhiwo ngamnye, yaye kuwo wonke ummandla enkulu kunye inezakhiwo, umzekelo, kwingingqi engundoqo yonke Ukraine - Independence Square. Oku kunokuba wamazwi lomculo bokwakha ngonyaka ngamnye ityelelwa ngamakhulu amawaka abakhenkethi ezivela ehlabathini lonke. Kunzima ukufumana umntu ongazange weva ngalo ndawo.

lezinga ezikhethekileyo mzi waba ilitye Bogdanu Hmelnitskomu, ngubani na omnye zodumo kweso sixeko. Isivula ngo Julayi 1888 kunyaka wokuqala, yaye namhlanje siyakwazi ukubona ingcamango sinalento uMbuso olunye ayahlukahlukenanga Russian. umbhali lo msebenzi kwaba nomkroli kunye opeyintayo uMikhail Mikeshin.

Ukutyelela imibombo of Kiev, akunakwenzeka ukuba miss Mariinsky Palace, leyo yayiyilwe Rastrelli ngo-1750 - iminyaka 1755. Indawo yokwakha yona ukhethe intombi ka-Peter I, uKumkanikazi Elizabeth. Ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, ukuqhushumba hit, kwaye yayonakele kakhulu. Sigodlo yakhiwa ngo-1945 - iminyaka 1949, kodwa wambuyisela ngokupheleleyo imizobo ezivunyiweyo ngaphambili Rastrelli, ngo-1979 - iminyaka 1982.

I-National Philharmonic edumileyo. Esi sakhiwo yayakhelwe iNdibano Abathengisi. Kuthatha yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye iholo enkulu umsindo kakhulu. Ngaxa lithile kwakukho Rachmaninoff, Chaliapin, Tchaikovsky, Scriabin, Lysenko. Pope John Paul II wadibana kwi Philharmonic ngo-2001 kunye nabantu Kiev.

Ubheka izinto of Kiev, kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo kulwakhiwo kaMongameli Administration. Esi sakhiwo grand kakhulu leyo ezinde phezu ancamathelayo. Ngaphambili, kwakukho izakhiwo ezimbini kwakhelwa kwikomkhulu wesithili emkhosini. Ngoko bona zadityaniswa enye overbuilt. Emva kokuba imfazwe, wagcinwa iKomiti Central of Communist Party, yaye ukususela ngo-1991 - i-Administration lukaMongameli.

Xa behlolisisa izinto of Kiev, ukuba ixesha Bonikwa kunye Saint Nozipho Cathedral, looNongendi iSt Michael kaThixo, kwiYunivesithi eKiev, iNdlu Opera, Kiev-Pechersk Lavra, i-National Bank of Ukraine, uAndrew Descent, Klovsky Palace, Kyïv-Mohyla Academy, Vladimir Hill.

Kwaye akukho yonke mnandi kwaye ulwazi, into kwikomkhulu Ukraine. Incwadi utyelelo esixekweni yaye uya kukwazi ukubona izinto ezininzi ezinomdla.