Ijoni lehla ekugqibeleni amehlo: amagama, imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa

Ukulungiswa kwemvelo yinkqubo yemvelo yendalo, eyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-eyeball eye ikhuselwe eluhlaza, i-sorines, i-pathogens. Ngomsebenzi owandisiweyo weengqungquthela, ukukhutshwa kwesiqhelo esithe xaxa kuveliswa, okubangela ukungazinzi kwaye kungabonisa ukuphuhliswa kwezilwanyana. Amaconsi avela kwiintlungu zamehlo akhethwe ngokuxhomekeka kwizizathu ezibangele ukuxhaswa kweengqungqungquthela zecala. Makhe sijonge imiyalelo yokusebenzisa izixhobo eziphambili kunye nokuhlaziywa ngabo.

Kutheni na akho amehlo amanzi?

Amalungu ombono ngenye yezona zibuhlungu kakhulu. Ziyabonakala kwizinto ezingaphandle zangaphandle. Imfucuza yamanzi ekhutshwe yi-glands iyimfuneko ukukhusela amehlo kwiibhaktheriya, iintlobo zangaphandle, uthuli. Ukuba kukho ukwanda okwenyukayo, kufuneka ufumene imbangela yale nzekayo.

Ezi zinto zilandelayo zinokubangela ukuba i-hypersecretion ye-glands ikhuphe

• Iinkqubo ezivuthayo (i-blepharitis, conjunctivitis);
• Ukubonakalisa ukuphendulwa komsindo;
• Impembelelo yendalo yangaphandle (kubanda, umoya, iqhwa, ilanga);
• Iikhemikhali okanye ukutshisa komzimba;
• Ukugqithisa kwinqanawa engabonakaliyo (efunyenwe okanye ebantwini);
• Izifo zeCatarrhal;
• Amehlo aphelileyo;
• Ukugqoka iilensi zokudibanisa ngokungakhangekanga;
• Inkqubo yokuvuvukala kwisigxoko esikhonyayo;
• Ukuntuleka kwamavithamini K kunye neB2.

Indlela yokujamelana nokubetha?

Kutheni iliso lijongana nomntu omdala? Yintoni enokuyenza kule meko? Ukuba le nto ikhethiweyo kwaye ayiyi kubangela ukuvalelwa, kufuneka ungakhathazeki. Funa uncedo lwezonyango ukuba ufumane ubunzima, ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ukuba le meko ihlala ikhona, kufuneka uqhagamshelane ne-ophthalmologist oya kunceda ukuqonda imvelaphi yesifo kwaye uza kukhetha unyango olwaneleyo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iingcali zincoma ukusebenzisa amaconsi asehlo. Ukususela ekugqobeni kwamehlo okubangelwa yinkqubo yokuvuvukala, kunye nomsebenzi okhuselekileyo kwikhompyutheni, imisela iziyobisi ezahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Kwimeko yokuqala i-antibacterial okanye i-anti-antial agents inganceda. Khetha ezi zizonyango kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yesigulane.

Amaconsi amancinci ekugqibeleni kwamehlo aya kunceda ukuba imeko ye-pathological ishiywe ngumsebenzi wokuhlawula isifo somzimba esomileyo. Izidakamizwa zale nqanaba kufuneka zisetyenziselwe umsebenzi omude kwikhompyutheni, ukubonakaliswa komoya omile, ukusetyenziswa kwamalensi e-contact.

Ukuphunga kwamehlo kumntwana

Isizathu esibalulekileyo samehlo amanzi kubantwana sihlangene. Ukongeza kule mpawu, kukho ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kweentloko zeentloko, intlungu, ukusabela ngokukhawuleza ekukhanyeni. Xa uhlobo lwebhakteria lubonakala kwaye lukhutshwa ngokutsha. I-Pathology ininzi ihlala ivela kwimvelaphi ye-ARVI.

Kwiintsholongwane zentsholongwane, le nto ifanele ibhekwe njengesigxina sobungozi. Esinye isizathu esiqhelekileyo sisabela. Ukuthukuthela kubangela umntwana ukuba atshabalalise amehlo, okubangela ukukrakra okukhulu. Akukhuthazwa ukuba ukhethe iziyobisi ngokuzimeleyo unyango lwezityalo zentsholongwane. Ugqirha kuphela kufuneka anqume ukuba yiziphi iindonsi ezivela kwamehlo enkqantosi eziya kufana nomntwana.

Ukuphunga kwamehlo asebekhulile

Xa uneminyaka yobudala, kukho iingxaki zempilo ezininzi. Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezitho zichaphazelekayo. Omnye weyokuqala ukubetha ukujonga amehlo. Ukongezelela kumbono ongaphumeleliyo, kukho ezinye iziphazamiso, ezifana nokuqhawula. I-Phenomena inokuhlala emfutshane okanye isigxina. Oku kuya kuxhomekeka kwizizathu ezibangela ukubonakala kweempawu.

Kwi-asebekhulile, isikhundla se-eyelashes, indawo echasayo kunye neepiliso zamehlo zitshintsha, mhlawumbi, nto leyo ingabangela ukwanda kokunyuka. Kule meko, ugqirha unokucebisa ukusetyenziswa kwamaconsi kwiintlungu zamehlo. Kwabantu asebekhulile abasebenzisa amanye amayeza e-ophthalmic, i-regimen efanelekileyo yonyango kufuneka yenziwe. Musa ukudlula umlinganiselo. Emva koko, isizathu esisoloko senziwa ngokunyanzeliswa kweengqungquthela eziqhawulayo kukusetyenziswa kakubi kweedonsi zezonyango zamehlo.

Izidakamizwa ezidumile

Iinkampani zamachiza zinikezela uluhlu lweemveliso ezilungiselelwe ukulwa nezifo zegciwane, i-viral kunye nezifo zesohlo. Amaconsi akufanele akhuphe kuphela ukunyuka kwe-teardrop, kodwa kwakhona ukujamelana nesizathu sento engathandekiyo. Ngenxa yoko, kubalulekile ukuseka ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo.

Kwinkqubo yokonyango, izi zonyango zilandelayo zinokumiselwa:

1. "Vizin".
2. "Opatanol."
3. "Okomistin."
4. "Tobrex".
5. "Sofraks".
6. Allergodil.
7. "Umkhukula".
8. "Albucid".
9. "AmaNormaks."

Iliso liyehla "Okomistin": imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa

Iingcali zithi le yile ithuluzi elitsha elenzelwe ukunyanga i-pathologies ze-ophthalmic ezahlukahlukeneyo. Isithako esisebenzayo sesilisi si-miramistin - isambulelo esibanzi. Ixabiso lisebenza ngokumelene nefungi, ii-virus, ii-bacteria kunye nama-microorganism.

Ngokwemiyalelo, isicatshulwa sinokuthi sichaze i-antimicrobial effect kwaye sinokujamelana ne-bacam-positive ne-gram-negative bacteria. Ukubona ububele kwi-miramistin kuboniswa ngamanaerobes, aerobes, abasebenzi basebhedlele, abachasene nemiphumo ye-antibacterial substances.

Iinkcazo kunye nokuchasenela ukusetyenziswa

Iliso lehla lisuka kwi-Eye "Okomistin" kufuneka lisetyenziswe kunyango lwezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• Keratitis;
• I-Conjunctivitis yeetiologi ezahlukeneyo;
• Blepharitis;
• Ukuvuvukala okungapheliyo okanye okunamandla kwe-conjunctiva;
• Ixhoba liso.

Isilwanyana singasetyenziselwa iinjongo zokukhusela ukwenzela ukuba ugweme ukuphuhliswa kweenkqubo ezizitshatyalalisayo emva kokungenelela kokuphaphazelekayo. Amaconsi asebenzayo kwi-adenovirus.

Umyalelo uxwayisa ukuba impendulo ayinikezelwa kwizigulane ezingenakuxhaswa kwamalungu okanye ukuxhomekeka kwabo. Musa ukusebenzisa amaconsi kunyango lwabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18 ubudala, abafazi abakhulelweyo nabancinci.

Ungayisebenzisa njani?

Ngeenjongo zokwelapha, isicatshulwa sisetyenziselwa amaxesha angama-6 ngosuku, ukumba ngo-1-2 kwehla kwisigxobo esihlangeneyo. Ubude bonyango buxhomekeke kubunzima benkqubo yokuvuvukala. Sebenzisa le nkunkuma icetyiswa kude kube yilapho ukunyamalala kweempawu kunye nezinye izibonakaliso zentsholongwane.

Amaconsi ahlala ecetyiswa ukuba asetyenziswe ngokudibanisa namayeza okulwa ne-antibacterial. Eli cwangciso lonyango lenza ukuba kube lula ukufumana impembelelo engakumbi.

"I-Tobrex" - iyancipha

Igama leso sixhobo "njengeTobrex" lwaziwa kuninzi unina. Lawa manzi ahloseleyo asetyenziselwa ukuphatha izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo zesibindi nokusuleleka kwiintsana ekuzalweni. Icandelo elisebenzayo leziyobisi yi-tobramycin. Inkunkuma yindlela yokulwa neengcambu ezinobuninzi beempawu zonyango kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezifo.

Xa ukukrakra kubangelwa yi- bacjunia conjunctivitis, keratitis, meibomitis, iridocyclitis, kufuneka usebenzise "i-Tobrex". Ngokuqhelekileyo, isilwanyana simiselwe ukunyanga i-dacryocystitis kwiintsana. Ngenxa yesifo esichazwe ngokubonakala kwintlungu ephuma kwamehlo, ukuhlambalaza, ukuvuvukala kweenkophe. Isizathu sentsholongwane sisifo esingenakwenzeka ekuphuhlisweni kwamanzi amachiza, okulula ukunyanga.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa i-drop of Tobrex ukuba iliso likhupha umntu omdala? Yintoni enokuyenza Ukuphucula imeko? Isilwanyana sifanelekileyo unyango kuphela ukuba imbangela yokukhubazeka isifo kwiibhaktheriya ezibonisa ubunene ku-tobramycin.

Indlela yesicelo

Amaconsi ase-Antibacterial ayifanele athathwe ngamaxesha angama-4-5 ngosuku ngemitha engama-1-2 kwisigxobo ngasinye . Kwiimeko ezizodwa, xa inkqubo yokuvuvukala isigaba esichukumisayo, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iyeza nganye kwiyure. Ubude bonyango abufanele kudlule iintsuku ezili-10. Ngaphandle koko, isifo sosulelo singakhula.

Amaconsi "Allergodil"

U-Antihistamine wehla ekunyukeni kwamehlo ekunciphiseni iimpawu ezingathandekiyo zokuphendula. Isilwayo "i-Allergodil" ine-azelastine, esetyenziswe njengento esebenzayo. Icandelo linempembelelo ye-membrane-stabilizing kunye ne-antihistamine, ngokunciphisa kakhulu ukunciphisa i-capillaries.

Ngokomyalelo, ukusebenzisa ezi ntlanzi kwiintlungu zamehlo zilandelayo ukuba uphawu luba ne-etiology. Ukulungiselela ophthalmic kufanelekile ukuphatha abantwana ukususela kwiminyaka emine ubudala.