Iintlobo nokufakelwa amazinyo: inkcazo elungileyo nengalunganga koko, iifoto

Beautiful Uncumo - ngumnqweno apho afuna elide ngaphambi kokufika impucuko yanamhlanje. Ngokomzekelo, amaYiputa amandulo Arabhu abakwenzileyo umzila. Nangona kunjalo, le nkqubo iya kuba echanekileyo ngakumbi ukubiza abohlukeneyo, njengoko iintlobo implants kusetyenziswa iintlobo amazinyo ezazithe ingaqhelekanga ukuba siqonde - amazinyo zezinye izilwanyana kunye nabantu.

Njengokuba ixesha lihamba, kuphuhliswa inzululwazi, kunye nayo, omnye umlenze ahamba kunye namayeza. Ngoku, amazinyo mihla ngamandla kakhulu. Namhlanje, nabani ingayalela amazinyo emzimbeni. Iintlobo kubo, ngethamsanqa, yahlukile, ekuvumela ukuba ukhethe ukhetho best ukuba umguli ethile.

Ngezantsi siqwalasela ngakumbi inkqubo umzila, iintlobo implants ngokwabo, kwakunye intetho eluncedo nengeloncedo impatho enjalo.

Kutheni kufuneka nokufakelwa kwamazinyo?

Ngaphambi kokuba sithethe ngemfuneko umzila kufuneka ndixelele ubuncinane ngokufutshane thina ngalokho okwenza nokufakelwa kwamazinyo.

It Izikhonkwane okanye izakhelo yesinyithi, ezo ingenisa umhlathi. Kuphela emva kokuba ugqirha bakwazi ukufaka amazinyo ufakelo.

Umzila Vumela ogulayo ukuba va ngokupheleleyo bekhululekile kwaye singabinaxhala ukuba olufakwe sokwenziwa 'baphume' xa ihlafuna. Ukongeza, ngenxa isithsaba koko iye ukhangela kwaye uziva zendalo kakhulu ngakumbi, ngaphandle ebangela waziva.

Ekugqibeleni, xa kuthelekiswa classic iibhlorho lwamazinyo, amazinyo emboleko ukuze zilungele abantu zezifo isifo ngomlomo. Noko ke, ukuba ukuzifaka kufuneka ube ngokupheleleyo iintsini esempilweni kwaye rhoqo uzigcine ucocekile kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo.

Xa ufuna umzila?

Ukuze uphephe eziyingozi neziphumo uncedo kokufaka nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Iintlobo zeengcali sizimisele ziya kusekelwa iimpawu ngabanye eziphilayo.

Umzila kufuneka ukuba:

• apho malocclusion, nto leyo evusa i lingonakali nangakumbi amazinyo;
• kukho umsantsa phakathi kwamazinyo, ngenxa leyo zohlukana okanye zikhubazekile;
• iziphene nentetho buqapheleke ngenxa mazinyo;
• umsebenzi ihlafuna othile;
• Changed isigulane ukuvela emva mazinyo (phantsi iikona lip okanye imibimbi wabonakala kwindawo nasolabial);
• isigulane ezilumezayo ne ngenxa yokungabikho amazinyo.

"Kuba," yaye "nxamnye" umzila

Iintlobo nokufakelwa kwamazinyo kbavelisi ezahlukeneyo ziyahluka ixabiso. Ngaphezu koko, ikwayindlela ebiza zonyango abangaphangeliyo uninzi lwezigulane. Noko ke, ukuba isigqibo kule nkqubo, wena ngokuqinisekileyo uya uzisole.

Phakathi kwiinkalo ezakhayo bungabonakala ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• kwalo;
• akukho mfuneko "bavukele" amazinyo ezimelene uphilile;
• umthwalo zendalo ngokupheleleyo kwi ithambo kuthintela deformation kunye nomonakalo;
• emihle yokusebenza ubuhle implants;
• usebenzisa nokufakelwa multiple ingafakwa lonke afakelweyo emhlathini, nto leyo eza kukhangela zendalo ngokupheleleyo;
• recoverability njenge nezinyo elinye, yaye ezininzi;
• emva ukubeka emva ithuba lokuba badle ukudla okuqinileyo;
• It Akuyomfuneko inkathalelo eyodwa, ukhathalelo kakhulu eziqhelekileyo;
• umsebenzi ihlafuna zendalo ngokupheleleyo;
• nitrogen oluthembekileyo ngezithsaba phezu koko iye ivumela izinyo ukumelana i umthwalo omhle;
• Kukho ithuba endaweni isithsaba entsha;
• ungakhetha nje kuphela iindidi implants izinyo, kodwa indlela yokufaka;
• ipesenti ephezulu basinde emzimbeni.

Iimpikiswano "nxamnye" ngaphantsi, kodwa kukho into ethintelayo izigulane ezininzi:

• iingxaki anokwenzeka ekunzima ukuqikelela. Isibakala sokuba umzimba lomntu ngamnye yahlukile, yaye ngoko bioinert titanium, apho koko iye singathatha ingcambu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Namphi na ugqirha asikwazi ukubona kwangaphambili ukuba indlela abantu abasabela ngayo izinto.
• Surgery. Njengezinye imisebenzi, umzila yenye indlela ebuhlungu ukubuyisela ngezinyo. Izigulane silindele ithuba intlungu kunye nokuvuselelwa.
• Kukho ezininzi koko iye i contraindicated (bona. Ezantsi).
• Ukungabikho yethishyu ithambo. Ngokuba ezinye izigulane, kukho imfuneko yokwakha ithambo ukulungisa ukholosile indawo kweyodwa. Le nkqubo ingadala kabi.
• Ixesha elide yabo yesiqhelo. uyofaka Long iifyuzi nale nyama ithambo, ngoko nobunzima inokuba ixesha elide ukuba ashiye isigulane.
• Price. Ethelekiswa ama eziqhelekileyo, umzila kwenkonzo ibiza kakhulu ngakumbi.

Izimo

Zonke iintlobo nokufakelwa kwamazinyo zezona ukuze kubuyiselwe inani. Kodwa kudingeka ukuba uqonde ukuba enoba waphumelela le ndlela, Kukho zisasuka ukuba ufuna ezizodwa ingqalelo - Izimo.

nokufakelwa kwamazinyo zithintelwe ngokungqongqo ku:

• ukukhulelwa kunye ngexesha zisanyisa;
• izifo okunzima nemithambo yegazi;
• a elibuthathaka immune system (systemic lupus zomzimba, isifo, hypoplasia ka thymus, etc ...);
• izifo bone;
• yanyhashwa kumsebenzi inkqubo yonyango;
• ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo kwegazi;
• izifo kwenkqubo luvo;
• ezinezigulo;
• tuberculosis;
• AIDS kunye nezifo ezosulela ngesondo;
• zonke iintlobo utywala kunye likhoboka neziyobisi.

Types of nokufakelwa kwamazinyo

Namhlanje, nabani na pick up a efanelekileyo indlela yonyango kunye olufanelekileyo neendidi yamazinyo emzimbeni. Amafoto noncedo lwe oyingcaphephe abaqeqeshiweyo - indlela Qinisekisa ukuba baphumelele.

Kukho iindidi 6 implants zezi:

• Tapered;
• laminar;
• kuhlanganiswa;
• subperiosteal;
• Mini-nokufakelwa;
• yoyilo ekubuyiselweni kwenkqubo ingcambu.

Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha ngezantsi ngenyewe yokufakelwa amazinyo, iintlobo yakhe namaxwebhu angqina ngaye nomonde malunga indlela nganye ukubuyisela తీసివేయి Susa.

ukuxilongwa Tapered

Kakhulu zithandwa woogqirha bamazinyo mihla - zamazinyo implants Tapered. Iifom e Yekaterinburg, umzekelo, ibonisa iintlobo, kodwa olu hlobo kunikelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo.

Bona zezindlu kwimilo, intambo wayakha. Njengomgaqo, isetyenziselwa achache xa eqina kwanele. Kungenjalo, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ukubhenela iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo - lift sinus.

Iintlobo nokufakelwa kwamazinyo kbavelisi ezahlukeneyo ungahluka, kodwa zisekelwe kusoloko phezu Screw titanium. Nguye lowo kungcono ukuthatha yingcambu kwaye ivumela ukunciphisa ingozi kubunzima obungaphaya.

isakhiwo lamellar

Kufuneka nokufakelwa kwamazinyo? Types ziyahluka naseNovosibirsk? Iingcali bacebisa ukuba banikele ingqalelo kuyilo uhlobo nembasa. Xa simo iindlela ezithandwayo yokubuyisela తీసివేయి Susa ukuba uphethe kwindawo yesibini, kunye neempawu layo akukho ndlela imifuziselo hilar ngaphantsi.

Igama implants zifumaneka ku imilo gqabi eyodwa mveliso, apho isikhonkwane lukhuselekile. ubukhulu becala ukuba asetyenziswa kwiimeko apho amathambo yomguli kukuba analogue ilaphu obhityileyo kakhulu kunye nofakelo Tapered engenakwenzeka.

Ulwazi-nkqubo - akuyona entsha, kodwa phakathi iinketho ezininzi kusekho zifunwa nje umzila ezinjalo. Iintlobo nokufakelwa ipleyiti-uhlobo esisetyenziselwa ukubuyiselwa kumqolo ngaphambili, nto leyo ayifuni imithwalo landa.

Ngenxa ofisi esityeni aneentunja, njengoko ukukhula ithambo kwenzeka Ukuzaliswa nezibilini zayo le kweyodwa. Oku kukhokelela zokwakha irobust ezongeziweyo, leyo oqondela izinyo kwindawo echanekileyo.

Kuphela ethile lwezoyilo ipleyiti - ubuthathaka babo. Ngokungafaniyo Tapered, abakwazi ukumelana imithwalo enzima, kwaye ngoko ke ifanele kuphela ukubuyiselwa amazinyo ngaphambili.

Mhlawumbi kakhulu ezithembekileyo wafuna emva kwimeko yokwenzakala kakhulu odityanisiweyo, okanye ipleyiti-Tapered implants amazinyo. ISeva yeeFom ze iyahluka nje kuphela ubukhulu, kodwa ke iintlobo, bezisa iingcali lula nga tirhisa imisebenzi unzima.

Le ngokuncedisana nokufakelwa Tapered kunye nepleyiti, nto leyo isakhiwo kunokuba ezintsonkothileyo branched. Kuqaliswa intsumpa ibe ngamanqaku amathathu kwemihlathi yesigulane.

Zingasetyenziswa ukubeka zitho ezinzileyo kunye asuswayo. Le yokugqibela kudla kuyimfuneko kwimeko lithambo elomeleleyo atrofatsii kwi umhlathi osezantsi yesigulana.

ukuxilongwa subperiosteal

Kwimeko kungasentla nokufakelwa Bakhona contraindicated izinyo ntlobo (e Krasnoyarsk nakwezinye izixeko) ungasoloko kufunyanwa efanelekileyo. Umzekelo, ukuxilongwa subperiosteal - isisombululo ogqibeleleyo kwimeko yokungabikho yethishyu ithambo.

Ikakhulu zisetyenziswa zokubuyisela తీసివేయి Susa kwi abadala, ngokunjalo emva kokunyamalala elide izinyo. Kakade ke, ungasoloko wenze utyando eyongezelelweyo ukwakha ithambo, kodwa izigulane ezininzi ukhetha ziyeke zazo ezinjalo, wakhetha ngendlela enenzuzo ngakumbi.

uyofaka Subperiosteal yaziswa phantsi ecaleni iintsini ngaphandle kokuchaphazela amaqula apho kwakukho ingcambu wamazinyo. Yena akayi esekwe ithambo, kwaye isithuba phakathi kwawo kunye gum, ebizwa ngokuba yi-periosteum.

Utyando lwenziwa ngamanqanaba amabini:

• Ngokuvelayo nge umhlathi;
• ukuveliswa kunye nokungeniswa koko iye kumguli.

Kwimeko nokufakelwa nomonde subperiosteal akufuneki kwimo ende, njengoko utyando umothuko encinci.

ukuxilongwa mini

Ukuba ngenxa yezizathu ezithile contraindicated epheleleyo nokufakelwa kwamazinyo, iintlobo ufaka le hlobo kunokunceda ukumelana, ubuncinane ukusuka kwingxaki kubuhle. All of uyakuqonda ngokuchanekileyo, siya kugxininisa ekuthiwa-mini-emzimbeni.

Ngokungafaniyo bonke abanye, ukuba ayifanelekanga ukuba isetyenziselwe ukubuyiselwa తీసివేయి Susa ngokupheleleyo. Abanakukwazi ukuba iibhlorho epheleleyo kunye amazinyo eqhotyoshelweyo, kodwa xa kuyimfuneko kuvuselelwa nezinyo elinye, iimveliso ezinjalo akukho ngokulinganayo.

Okokuqala kuyimfuneko kukuthi amagama ambalwa malunga mini-emzimbeni. Ngokwangaphandle, bakhangeleka ngathi ngezikhonkwane ezincinane, zenziwe nocatshulo titanium, nto leyo evumela ukuba iingcambu ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki.

Inkqubo yokufaka ayikho umonakalo umguli, yaye akukho Izimo phantse ethanjeni. Oko kukuthi, ngokwahlukileyo ukuya ukuxilongwa ezithandwayo Tapered ukuba ukuphunyezwa yabo ayifuni lift inkqubo sinus okanye ngokutsha ithambo.

Kakade ke, lo mini-implants ayifanelekanga ukuba isetyenziselwe ekufumaneni inani ehlafuna, njengoko umthwalo yenkqubo kwi 50-60 kg zingonakalisa ithambo. Amaninzi, olu hlobo isetyenziselwa ukuvuselelwa తీసివేయి Susa, wasinikeza ngobuhle kubuhle.

Namhlanje, izigulane ezininzi kuthembela kuyo i mini-implants amazinyo. Iindidi Krasnodar thaca ngokubanzi, kwaye amaxesha amaninzi zitshiphu Classic. Kwaye oku esinye isizathu ziwuthathele ingqalelo lo ndlela izinyo sokubuyiselwa.

Ziziphi izinto zisetyenziselwa ukwenza emzimbeni?

Titan - by kude umbandela kuphela apho zakhiwa ngenyewe yokufakelwa amazinyo enkulu. Forms ( "turnkey" kuquka) lingakhetha zibe ngamnye emva kokubonisana yincutshe. Esona sizathu siphambili ukusetyenziswa kwezinto uthe na inertia elililo, leyo ishenxisa ngokupheleleyo kukuvela negazi nokunciphisa imingcipheko kwixesha postoperative.

Ukongeza, titanium - omnye izinto kakhulu into enokumelana imithwalo emikhulu. Yiyo lo mhlaba, wazinika ithuba lokuba i-World Organisation of bamazinyo bafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba afakelweyo usebenzisa titanium - ndlela isebenzayo ukubuyisela తీసివేయి Susa.

Ngaphandle koku, izigulane ezininzi emva kokuba le nkqubo nangoku eminye ngokuphazamiseka. Kudla kukho iindumbisa iintsini, ububomvu okanye amatshatshazi kwakheka. Kodwa lo mba kulula ukuchaza.

Into yokuba sokwenziwa - akuyona nje umzila ka titanium uyofaka, kodwa kwakhona Faka ngumntu sithsaba, eyenziwe ubukhulu becala nickel. Yena, ke, kukho inertia zero, yaye ke ngoko ibe kakuhle unobangela nokwaliwa kunye ukuluma ukuya inwebu yangaphakathi.

Ngethamsanqa, le ngxaki ngokulula ikhutshwe kunye nickel. amazinyo Modern kukade icangcisiwe, ababambeleyo izixhobo bakhe "mnene" - yodongwe kunye zirconium.

Kuthiwa inkqubo wokudala implants ngokwabo ngoku bajamelene iinguqu. Kutshanje, inkampani Swiss - Straumann - ecetywayo ukusebenzisa njenge isiseko Imathiriyeli nokufakelwa kwamazinyo ezenziwe zirconium ingxubevange kunye titanium.

Loo nengqungquthela kuzakuvumela ukunciphisa iindleko iplantatsii zamazinyo ubuncinane ngaphandle kokuqhatha umgangatho.

Indlela ukukhetha uhlobo emzimbeni?

Kakade ke, ngokuzimeleyo amisele uhlobo implants akwenzeki. Asikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle uncedo kugqirha.

Kuyaqondakala ukuba nokufakelwa kwamazinyo - unyango nje, kunye nokusebenza yonke, leyo kunokubangela umonakalo noqhekeko kwimpilo yabantu. Kakade ke, ukuba ukuluphatha ngokungakhathali kunye ikwenze.

Ngaphambili, ngokuyimfuneko, kwaqhutywa uphando olubanzi, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukumisela ubume umguli, ukuchonga Izimo kunokwenzeka kunye nobungozi zenkqubo ethile. Kwaba ngexesha isifo esinjalo, ugqirha uza kuba nako ukuqonda oko ikwenzela emzimbeni wakhe wokunyamezela kwamazinyo. Types (St. Petersburg, eMoscow, Yekaterinburg - ukusuka wesimo lutho luxhomekeke, ingqalelo sithi ziyafumaneka kuzo zonke izixeko ezikhulu kwaye hayi lizwe) ukuba zahlukahlukene. Wena ungathanda:

• ukuxilongwa carcinoma, ukuba umzimba phendla phi ngezifo kwaye eqhelekileyo zempilo amathambo;
• nepleyiti, xa ufuna ukubuyisela abadlala phambili kuphela;
• zidityanisiwe, okanye ipleyiti-Tapered implants, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukubuyiselwa entsonkothileyo le తీసివేయి Susa emva kokonzakala kakhulu okanye umonakalo;
• subperiosteal ukuba ithambo zikwimeko esibi;
• mini-nokufakelwa, xa ufuna ukubuyisela amazinyo omnye okanye ngaphezulu iinjongo kuphela yobuhle.

Njengoko iintlobo implants zachazwa? Kuhleli imeko for amancinci - umvelisi.

Kufuneka ingqalelo kakhulu imeko yabo yemali. Ngethamsanqa, abenzi namhlanje ngayo ukuxilongwa ezikhoyo kuluhlu ixabiso olubanzi.

Best nokufakelwa cheap amazinyo - zasekhaya, ekuveliseni kumazwe ico. ixabiso labo avareji, njengoko umthetho, ayidluli uphawu amawaka 12. engange.

Eqolo, kodwa umvelisi mali inkampani Israeli Alpha Bio. Kwakhona ethandwayo Korean brand Implantium. Zabo iimveliso Umalunga 12 lamawaka. Engange, kodwa zabo mfanelo kunene kakhulu umgangatho, leyo yayiyeyona iphambili isizathu yobango ezininzi amazinyo kwiiklinikhi.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwixabiso elivela kuma-ruble angama-25 ukuya kuma-30 elingu-ruble ayi-biometri yeJamani kunye ne-BioHorizons yesiNgesi. Njengemveliso yabo, akukho nto ingabaza ngokuqinisekileyo, kuba amava ale nkampani kwiimarike zamasevisi angamazinyo angacatshulwa nayiphi na inkampani yanamhlanje.

Kwiqendu lama-ruble angama-30 ukuya kuma-40 ama-ruble ayenziwa kakhulu yi-Ankylos ne-Xive Friadent. Eyenziwe eJamani, baye baba yiyona nto ingcono kakhulu phakathi kwama-men's implants kwaye banandipha ukuthandwa ngokubanzi phakathi kweekliniki zonke zamathambo.

Ekugqibeleni, iziplani ze-premium-classum-classic eyenziwa ngabavelisi baseSwitzerland nabaseSweden (i-Nobel Biocare, i-Straumann kunye ne-Astra Tech) yincinci yezobucwe. Abavelisi ngokwabo banikezela isiqinisekiso sokuphila, kunye nokwabelana ngenxaxheba ngokufihlakeleyo kwimfihlelo yokufakela kunye neyeza kunye neenkampani zenkampani. Zibiza ukusuka kuma-ruble ayi-35 amawaka kwaye zilungele ngokupheleleyo ixabiso lawo.

Njengomthetho, izigulane zithatha izimpembelelo zaseSwiss naseJamani. Nguye obangela inqanaba elikhulu lokuzithemba. Unako ukuhlala ufunda izibuyekezo, jonga iifoto, izatifikethi, amanye amaxwebhu kwaye uzenzele isigqibo sokuba ngubani ozokhetha.

Into emele ihlale ikhunjulwe rhoqo iyimfuneko yokuthintana nodokotela wamazinyo. Kuya kusoloko kukunceda ukufumana isisombululo esona sisisombululo sakho, esekelwe kuphela kwiziphumo zophando, kodwa nakumathuba emali.

Umomotheka omuhle ngumgcini wokuzithemba. Esi sibonakaliso esihle sempilo.

Hlalani nihlala ninethemba kwaye niphilile!