Iintlobo ngeentlobo istrawberry Syria: iimpawu, ukulima

Strawberry Aram zithandwa kakhulu kunye balimi. Le yenye iintlobo best adalwe breeder izityalo evela eItali. Olu uhlobo inxulumene berry limnandi ephakathi, uneempawu isongo ebalaseleyo.

Iimpawu iintlobo

Strawberry Aram Yaphathana ziingcali yenkampani Italian "New Fruts" ku Cesena. Ezahlukeneyo sikhona yonke. Berry sihle, ezinkulu neliphakathi ubukhulu. ubunzima lwabo luqala ekubeni 30-35 grams. Ezinye iziganeko ungakwazi ukufikelela 60 grams.

Amaqunube babe imilo etsobhileyo kunye nelungelo babe umbala obomvu oqaqambileyo, ubuncinane - cherry mnyama. Undoqo iziqhamo - ezimhlophe. inyama ashinyeneyo futhi limnandi nto okumnandi kakhulu. Nice kukudibanisa ubumnandi iasidi. Amaqunube kuthuthwe kakuhle, zigcinwe yaye bathengisa kakuhle.

High-amandla amatyholo aphezulu Iqunube Aram ilifa peduncles ezinkulu. Amagqabi bumnyama eluhlaza, ukuvuna kakuhle zifihliwe. Iintlobo lutyalwa endle kwiminyaka 2-3. abalimi Italian ukuba Kuyanconywa ukuba ushiye amaqunube ngomnyaka wesithathu, berry musa ulahlekelwa incasa.

uhlobo parameters

Syria strawberry iintlobo nkcazelo iquka iparameters ezifana:

• ukumelana nezifo (izitshanguba angumgubo nangexoshomba, uyingcambu);
• ukumelana kakuhle kwizifo fungal, indle;
• ephantsi hardiness ebusika (izityalo zasebusika zezona ukufihla).

Syria iintyatyambo, azichatshazelwa kuneqabaka yasentwasahlobo, njengoko kubonakala kakhulu kamva. Kodwa ke iintlobo luxhomekeke imiphumela emibi ilanga zasehlotyeni eliqaqambileyo.

Ukulungiselela thombo

izithole strawberry zingafumaneka ngokusebenzisa imbewu uxhasa Mthovu okanye wahlule etyholweni. Indlela fastest ukuyisusa Mthovu. Amaqunube kwimarike athengise ebalelelwe lilanga-ingcambu. Ezo iisampulu thenga ekhuselekileyo, nangona lwenkohlakalo labo ixesha elide.

Qualitative ingcambu isithombo umntu waso 8 cm. Le iinxalenye langoku emoyeni amagqabi-3 nangaphezulu. Thatha izityalo kunye iingcambu ezibuthathaka kuba zililize ekungekho nzuzo ngayo. amatyholo athenga phantse ngoko nangoko ukuze sibekwe phezu komhlaba emanzi.

indiza

Strawberry Syria olukhula na emhlabeni. Noko ke, eyona olungqiniweyo iinketho echumayo. It ukhetha Imihlaba ukukhanya neliphakathi kunye asidi 5-6.5.

Iibhedi eSiriya wathumela ukusuka emantla ukuya ezantsi. Kubalulekile ukuba lukhuselwe likhephu ebusika 20 cm ubukhulu okanye ngaphezulu. Kwaye ehlotyeni ufuna ilanga elininzi. Zokulinywa amaqunube ilingane esemazantsi kubanda naxa kunetha. Kwiindawo ezinjalo, berry ziya kubakho ixesha elide ukuba zivuthwe, kwandisa amathuba izilonda sifo.

amaqunube yokutyala, kufuneka ukuba siqwalasele inkcubeko sakhula ngaphambili kule sayithi. Best zivunywa ezazingaphambi ezinjalo:

• anyanisi, igalikhi;
• izinongo;
• mpunzi kunye nezinye iintyatyambo;
• beetroot;
• iimbotyi;
• oats okanye rye.

Ayikhuthazwa ukulima izityalo emva Solanaceae, sekhaphetshu kunye cucumber. Phantsi komhlaba kufuneka ibe phakathi imitha 1 ukuya umphantsi nomphezulu womhlaba.

Autumn ingatyalwa izityalo istrawberry iibhedi siderativnye. Ngexesha lasebusika ke peregniyut nokwenza kumhlaba otyebileyo, ifanele ezikhulayo iidiliya. Xa ukulima umhlaba bongeze wamatye okanye umgquba, ngokunjalo luthuthu. Emva ukuba ngokupheleleyo kuxutywe.

Tips Care

Spring ukutyala berry, ngoko ke kufuneka uthathe unonophelo kwayo. Ukuze wenze oku, uzaphule iindevu zakhe emithi. Bed amagqabi bewile ngci. komnyaka, ususe isiciko emhlabeni ukuze yome othe up.

Kunye, amatyholo ecocekileyo eyomileyo kunye namagqabi abagulayo. Iibhedi ezi aqhamileyo, umhlaba ozithukululeyo. Chitha ukutshiza izimfimfithi-gazi. Uyakwazi ufihle izinto istrawberry engafihli oza kugcina ubushushu, kodwa uya ukutsiba kwelanga.

Xa imbonakalo yayisel 'ityatyambile wabeka umaleko kufuma - umgquba, iindiza okanye kwimbuphu yesarha. Ekubeni berry akhule kwindawo eyomileyo.

Ukubuyekezwa kunye nezincomo

Iintlobo ngeentlobo istrawberry yeSiriya ingxelo elungileyo kubalimi, ukuba kukhule amaqunube. Bakuphawula abanikaziyo ixesha elide fruiting, ubungakanani elungileyo kunye nenkangeleko enomtsalane kwisiqhamo. Berry kwi ematyholweni ezi mikhulu kwaye eliqaqambileyo. Begadi ezifana kwiintlobo enganyangekiyo ukuba shushu. Noko ke, abahlala kwimimandla esemantla ezikhala thermophilic bakhe ebandayo ezintso.

Abalimi abanamava kuthiwe amancedo amaqunube ukuba ngokulinganayo ukunyamezeleka kakuhle kwaye lemvula, kunye ehlotyeni ezishushu. Ukhula kakuhle kwi umboniso, ayikho phantsi chlorosis. Amaqunube kuthuthwe ngokugqibeleleyo, nokugcina umgangatho imveliso rhoqo. zohlalutyo olunjalo malunga Syria amaqunube ukwenza iintlobo njengenye yeenketho best zorhwebo.

Begadi ukunika iingcebiso ezinjalo ukuba nkathalo inkcubeko ukufumana izivuno eziphezulu:

• iibhedi ukutyala kubhetele ukulungiselela ngo-Agasti nokumkanikazi iiseli ukuba izithole kufuneka Stock phezulu entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla;
• umgama eliphezulu phakathi kwamatyholo 30-40 cm;
• ezityalwe kwi agrovoloknom ngcono okanye ifilimu;
• ngexesha kuneqabaka kufuneka mabakhavarishe ze uqinisekise ukuba umboniso angamchukumisi iintyatyambo, kungenjalo vymerznut;
• nyaka isivuno istrawberry isityalo yesine lifinyele, ngoko eli xesha kufuneka uthathe unonophelo yokuzala okanye nokufunyanwa izityalo ezitsha.

Ngokulandela le mithetho elula, uyakwazi ukukhula isivuno esihle amaqunube ngesakhiwo sakho emyezweni.