Iintlobo apricot for the band eliphakathi Russia. Liza- enkabeni Russia

Embindini ehlotyeni ezishelfini korhwebo kunye iivenkile azele iziqhamo ezahlukileyo kunye amaqunube. Enye ozithandayo - oko apricot eliqaqambileyo enelanga. iziqhamo elimnandi sithanda naluphi na uhlobo - okutsha, ezomisiweyo, eyakhiwe. It is a Kulusizi ukuba nokulinywa ikakhulu kwiindawo ezishushu. Kodwa mhlawumbi ukulima yayo kwimimandla ezipholileyo. Makhe zifunde ukuba zikhule njani apricot kumbindi weRashiya. Kuyinto elula, kodwa oku akunjalo xa watyala khohlwa.

Liza-: uphawu

Elimnandi orange iziqhamo udla ngokubizwa ngokuba iapile Armenian. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu kumbuzo yommandla imvelaphi apricot. abaphengululi Modern ziye zachongwa iindawo 3 ukuya kwele-6 ukuze yokuqala ukuvela loo mthi. Ngokutsho kuguqulelo omnye (mhlawumbi), kwi-Tien Shan (China). Kodwa kutsha nje kwixa elidlulileyo kubhekwe wazalelwa khona iinkuni eArmenia, apho apricot kamva waya eYurophu.

Eli lisiko umthi onamagqabi avuthulukayo ikhula kubude oziimitha ezi-5 ukuya kwi-8. Umbala amaxolo kwi iikopi ezindala - ndiyingwevu-mdaka, echachambileyo longitudinally. Liza- - osindileyo, xa imozulu efudumeleyo imithi ikhula ukuya kwiminyaka eli-100. Kushiya ovate shape, kwenye indawo, ubude -. 9 cm kunye iintyatyambo abangatshatanga sessile, ezinamagqabi kufuneka umbala omhlophe. Yeziqhamo - odnokostyanka umbala otyheli-obomvu, ngokumila ajikelezayo.

Liza- enkabeni Russia

Umthi thermophilic, nto leyo eyenza kube elulwandiso yendalo. Liza- kudala ezikhuliselwe sezulu sifudumele. Kwilizwe lethu, kucingelwa ulinywa eCaucasus kunye eCrimea, kwakunye kwinxalenye European (imimandla ekumazantsi) laseRashiya. Zikhula kwikhaya ngalinye kwaye kakhulu eqhelekileyo, ngokuba ukungafuni kunye emelana neembalela. Kodwa ukuze akhule apricot kumbindi eRashiya, uya kufuna ezinye iinzame. Umsebenzi ekudalweni ibhastile iqabaka-resistant acclimated yaqalwa kwi ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 Michurinym I. V.

Ukukhetha kamva kwakunokwenzeka baphethe iqela kwiintlobo nomgangatho iziqhamo eliphezulu nasebusika hardiness eliphezulu. Iintlobo apricot for the band eliphakathi Russia okwangoku zininzi ngokwaneleyo, ngoko ke wena musa ingqalelo kuphela abambalwa.

singapheli

Hybrid wafumana Nikitinsky igadi yezityalo. Libhekisela uhlobo kwexesha kade-ukuphuma amathupha - kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-Agasti. Imithi sredneroslye, abaphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza yaye noboya, isithsaba nohlaza. Iziqhamo kuvela kwiminyaka 5-6 emva kokutyala. A isivuno - up to 80 kg umthi ngamnye. Thelo medium size, zalishumi 30-40 grams, ezimcaba iimbopheleleko anazo, umbala yegolide-orenji kunye ezibomvu eqaqambileyo, carmine. Baye Ubumandi phezulu, kwaye ezifanelekileyo lokulondolozwa ukusetyenziswa entsha.

etshisayo

Uhlobo lwembewu uyiqhelile ukuba abalimi abaninzi ngenxa iimpawu kakhulu ezintle. umthi Tall, fruiting iqala kwi kunyaka 3-4th. Lubonakala ngokuba ukuxhathisa eliphezulu nembalela kunye hardiness ebusika. Iziqhamo umbala orange, kunye ezincinane abomvu okweqanda imilo, ubunzima, - 40 ukuya kuma-60 g ixesha nokwanda - Julayi (isiqingatha sesibini).

sunny

gqith oluthembisayo ngcono hardiness ebusika. Idityanisiwe intle iintlobo apricot for the band eliphakathi Russia. Fruits ayelo kunye bahlazeke tyhafi, zalishumi ukuya kwi-45 g nokwanda kwenzeka kule minyaka ilishumi yesibini ka July. Fruiting rhoqo ozele.

ngasentla hlula

Ezahlukahlukeneyo ne hardiness zasebusika ephakamileyo umthi kunye intyantyambo ithupha embindini. Yena esisikelwe emazantsi kummandla Central Black Earth. iziqhamo Large ukukhathaza ukuya 55g babe umbala otyheli-orenji. Zisetyenziswa ubukhulu becala ngendlela entsha. Uphawu imithi ukuyilwa iklasi silnoroslyh nomqhele ekusasazeni. Fruiting kwenzeka kunyaka-4 ebomini.

honeyed

singapheli kakhulu uhlobo, sajika South Urals Research Institute, uvuvuzelo evulekileyo. Tree Tall (ukuya ku-4 m) kunye onabileyo isithsaba uhlaza. Ubungakanani iziqhamo Medium (15 g) kukho inyama ibhedolaki namnandi. Imibala etyheli, kunye namabala amancinane ebomvu ongama. Luphawulwa yemveliso ophezulu, ukuya kwi-20 kg umthi ngamnye.

Snegirek

Inkokeli lokwenyaniso phakathi onke amanye amabakala inqanaba iqabaka. Le apricot kumbindi Russia uya kuziva wonwabe kunye wemikhosi kuvunwe. Wood ukuphakama amancinci: ukusuka iisentimitha 120 ukuya 150. Xa indawo yayo ebusika zikhuliswa nkqu Urals kwaye kwimimandla esemantla. Izivuno ezifanelekileyo - 7-10 kg komnye umthi, emuncu iqala phakathi ku-Agasti. Thelo ayinkulwanga kakhulu (15-18 g), kunye incasa emihle, ukuba yintlama luthe umxholo yeswekile abangenagama. cream-elimbala Peel, kunye bahlazeke ezibomvu.

zibe zinamaqhina

A yoqobo umthi-nenomlanga akhula ukuphakama kuyimitha 1.5 kuphela, kukho indebe-isithsaba, nenoxanduva isihloko. aqine ebusika Hybrid. Liza- iintlobo zeziqhamo kunyaka ngamnye, isivuno kakhulu eliphezulu. Iziqhamo ezinobunzima 25-30g ngolusu bukhrim omthubi kunye bahlazeke okuncinane. Bathi ido- evakalala, ezithambileyo kunye mnandi livumba esomeleleyo.

Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuphawula ezi ntlobo zilandelayo ilungileyo apricot for the band eliphakathi eRashiya: Imperial, Alyosha, emishini, kaYehaleleli, Ukudla, kulya, Impumelelo, Russian.

Imihla yokutyala yokukhetha isiza

Ixesha kakhulu ngokupheleleyo lokutyala apricot - kweshumi lesithathu lwe-Epreli, xa umhlaba uye ukufudumala kunye nokoyikiswa ukubuya yeqabaka inyamalala. Ngononophelo khetha izithole, namaqhina kufuneka mbile kancinane, kodwa hayi kwi ibakala ecinga. Khetha imithi kwizikhongozeli ezahlukeneyo, kunokuba wazala-ingcambu. Iingcali ukucebisa ukuba kukhule sisigingqi apricot evela izityalo zomthonyama, ngoko buqina kwaye ukumelana neemeko sifo kunye nemozulu.

Ukulinywa of apricot kumbindi eRashiya ufuna ukukhetha ngenyameko kwisithuba sokuqala kwisigaba. Olu ndwendwe emazantsi kwizitiya zethu bakhetha kunayo yonke, esibanekile yaye ngokukhethekayo ngaphandle icandelo imimoya lasemantla. Liza- ngokuqhelekileyo unelona kufutshane aphantsi komhlaba.

Ukulungiselela kunye nokutyala imingxuma

imingxuma ukutyalwa apricot kufuneka zibe nkulu ngokwaneleyo (* 70 70 * 70 cm). Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuba inkqubo iingcambu zomthi kabini ngobukhulu ngaphezu kwesithsaba saso. Ngoko ke, umgama phakathi izityalo ngamnye kufuneka ukumelana isiseko iimpawu ntlobo, umlinganiselo malunga neemitha ezi-3.

Landing emhadini ukuphekela ekwindla. Emva dig, ubhale kuyo wamatye, dibanisa 3.2 ilitha mullein, 400 g potassium emanzini, 700 g superphosphate, omnye iglasi uthuthu. Ngocoselelo mix zonke izinto ze ukushiye ebusika. Emazantsi emngxunyeni kufuneka kutshizwe semibhobho inwebu ngodongwe eyandisiweyo okanye luhlalu. Isithombo ngethuba lokutyala kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo tye ngcembe ndikuzalisa emhlabeni ukuya kwindawo olukhulayo. Ngenxa yoko, umthi kufuneka ibekwe phezu kwentaba, knoll. Ngokutsho ukwenza sangqa ukunkcenkceshelwa isangqa emva kokutyala 2 emele ugalele amanzi.

Liza- eRussia central: Care

Inkqubo zokulima efanelekileyo iqulathe amacandelo amathathu aphambili: ukunkcenkceshela, ukutyebisa kunye nokuthenwa. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba apricot - inkcubeko emelana neembalela, ukukhula okulungileyo fruiting kufuneka amanzi. Ukunkcenkceshela kumele rhoqo, kodwa hayi luninzi kakhulu. Nokuzilolonga kufanele mhlawumbi ekuseni okanye ebusuku.

Isichumiso kumhlaba. eli xesha lokuqala kwenziwa ngokutyala izityalo. Ukususela kunyaka wesibini ezintsonkothileyo izichumisi yezimbiwa Kucetyiswa ukuba isicelo ukuwa kwentwasahlobo. iinkuni Organic nayo luncedo, idityaniswa njengoko kuyimfuneko, kodwa hayi ngaphantsi kwe kanye 3-4 iminyaka.

Kuba nezo kucetyiswa gqa omqolo scheme isithsaba. Ukuze wenze oku, shiya 5-6 amasebe skeletal. Kuphephe ukukhula kwawo ukusuka kwindawo enye esiqwini. Liza- iziqhamo ukuphuhlisa phezu amahlumelo kwephakade eli yonyaka, isivuno inkulu - on koqhubekeko amasebe. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ukuba kukuncwina ngesiqingatha entwasahlobo ukukhuthaza uphuhliso yayisel 'ityatyambile kwi inxenye eseleyo. cut ekuvuseleleni eyenziwa fruiting emva zigqityiwe. Ngokunxulumene imithi abaqolileyo ukuthenwa ngamandla kufuneka ingasetyenziswa.

Liza- kumbindi Russia unako ukukhula kunye Ukukhetha eyiyo iintlobo kunye nokufumaneka ixesha yokunyamekela umthi. Ngoko ke ngaphambi kokuba zazise okubhalwe kule lundwendwe emazantsi kwisitiya sakho, kufuneka ukuba bahlaziye elungileyo nengalunganga koko.