Iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokuhambisa inja

Emva kokuba anqume ukubopha inja yakhe kwaye sele ehamba nale nto, umnini ixesha elide uhlala engazi kakuhle: isilwanyana esinezinyawo ezine ezikhulelwe? Kodwa iintsuku zongezwa ngeveki. Ukuba iyaziwa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ukhulelwe, uya kulindela nini iintsana?

Ukuzalwa kwizinja kubonakala ngomhla we-58-66 ngosuku emva kokubambana kokugqibela. Indlela yokulungiselela kakuhle ukubeletha? Okokuqala, zama ukwenza ishedyuli yakho ukuze emva kwosuku lwesi-55 ungashiyi inja yedwa ixesha elide.

Kukho indlela elandelayo yokumisela umhla wokubeletha: malunga neeyure ezingama-24-36 ngaphambi kokuba ziqalise, isilwanyana sitshisa ubushushu kwi-rectum ngeyure enye neyesigidi. Oko kukuthi, kuya kuba yindawo engama-36.5-37.5 ^o C. iintsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kokuba umzuzu we "X" isisu siphule, kwaye kwicala lomgcini "iminyango" yenziwe. Izilwanyana zinokukhathazeka, zila ukudla, zimba kwindawo ezisezantsi, kunzima ukuphefumula ngeeyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuziswa. Oko kufuneka ukwenze ngaphambi kokuba uqale:

1. Hlela indawo inja, apho yonke into iya kwenzeka. Musa ukwenza oku kuma-sofas kunye nezihlalo zentonga. Umgangatho ungcono. Kufanele kube kude kwiifestile, iingcango kunye neendawo ezifudumele zokutshisa iibhetri. Ukuba inja imncinci, ibhokisi iya kulungelelana ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba isilwanyana sikhulu, indawo ekhuniweyo iyadingeka. Iintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa ziya kukhwela kwaye zihlasele - oku kuphazamisa i-bitch, kumphoqele ukuba ahlawule kwindawo.

2. Lungiselela izinto ezilandelayo: uhlambulule i-diapers ezomileyo, iibhotile zamanzi ezitshisayo okanye iibhotile zeplastiki ngamanzi afudumele, utywala, iintambo ezinamandla, i-syringe okanye i-syringe encinci, iisisi ezibukhali, i-oli okanye ioli "i-Levomekol", okanye i-petroleum jelly, ifowuni yezilwanyana.

Ukuzalwa ngokuqhelekileyo kuyaphumelela kwi-bitch kunye namantombazana, kodwa ungavumeli izinto zihambe ngokwazo. Inja idinga ukuthatha inxaxheba kunye nenkxaso, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha uncedo olwenene lufunekayo.

Ngoko, ungathatha njani inja kwinja? Ubude beli nkqubo livela kwi-1 ukuya kwi-1 imini. Ukuxoshwa ngokukhawuleza kwe-fetus kuqala xa umlomo wesibeleko uvulekile kwaye umntwana usuka kwi-canal yokuzalwa. Inja iqala ukunyusa. Intsana iyakwazi ukuqhubela phambili ngentloko okanye i-pelvis, oku kuqhelekileyo. I-fetal bladder ingavulwa okanye ayiyiyo, ngokuqhelekileyo umntwana uzalelwe kwiimbumba ezingavulwanga. Ukubahlalisa nokubethelela intambo, kunye nokunyamekela umntwana ngokuqhelekileyo yi-pitoma ngokwayo. Kodwa indlela yokuzalelwa kwinja engenamava okanye ngenxa yesizathu esithile ayenzi nto na? Ungakhathazeki, yenza oko. Ukukhulula i-puppy kwi-bladder. Intambo yesibindi iyinqunyiwe, ihamba 2-3 cm kwisisu sayo. Kuyimfuneko ukucoca umlomo wakhe kunye ne-airways ye-fluid, kuba oku kufike kwisirinji okanye isirinji. Emva koko sulela i-puppy ngendwangu. Emva kokuzalwa komntwana kufuneka ashiye oku. Musa ukuvumela inja ukuba idle ngaphezu kwama-2-3 amaconsi, mhlawumbi iya kuba ne-diarrhea. Beka intshontsho kwiintlobo ze-mammary, qiniseka ukuba uyifumana ingxube, yithatha kwaye ilandele i-colostrum imizuzu emi-5-10. Emva koko, ingafakwa kwibhokisi okanye eceleni, apho ibhotile yamanzi eshushu. Ukuze umama angakhathazeki, kufuneka abone abantwana. Phinda uqulunqe ukulandelana, inani labo kufuneka lihambisane nenani leentsana.
Ukuba lo mva ungaphumi kwiiyure ezingama-24, udokotela wezilwanyana kufuneka ahanjelwe, ngaphandle koko inja iya kuba neengxaki ezinzulu.

Indlela yokuthabathelisa inja, ukuba kukho into ehambileyo? Kukho ukuphazamiseka okunjalo kwinkqubo:

• Ukubeleka kwagqithiswa kakhulu;

• Inja yayeka ukutshiza konke, nangona iipopu zixutywa kwisibeletho;

• Isilwanyana asixhomekekanga kwiimitha ezingama-30-60;

• Kukho ukuhlambalaza okuninzi okanye ukuchitha igazi;

• Inja yayinexinzelelo, ukunyaniseka (ukuqina) kweemisipha, ukuxhamla, ukuguquka kweentlobo, iintlungu zesisu, ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa komzimba.

Konke oku kusebenza njengesihlandlo sofowuni oluphuthumayo kwi-vet. Yilungele ukuthatha isilwanyana ekliniki ngokukhawuleza.

Ungathabatha njani ukuhanjiswa kwinja encinci? Inkqubo ifana. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe engqondweni ukuba izinja ezincinci zihlala zifumana iingxaki ngobuthathaka babasebenzi kunye nabantwana abanyanzelekileyo kwi-canal yokuzalwa. Ukuba inja imncinci, kungcono ukumema ugqirha wezilwanyana kwangaphambili. Inokwenzeka ukuba, uya kufuna uncedo olukhethekileyo okanye ulungelelaniso lwenkqubo yesigqeba.