Iindlela kunye nemisebenzi engundoqo yokuhlalisana.

Kweli nqaku siza kuqwalasela iindlela ezingundoqo kunye nokusebenza yokuhlalisana.

umsebenzi kwabantu, ukuchaza indima yalo kunye nenjongo wesimanje zoluntu. Ngokubanzi, oku kulandelayo imisebenzi engundoqo yokuhlalisana:

1. epistemological. Yeyona ukuqokelela ulwazi malunga inkampani, iinkqubo zalo kunye isakhiwo. Ukubaluleka kwalo msebenzi ugqitywa yi yokunyusa ekuphuhliseni uluntu. Umsebenzi ibalulekileyo kufika kwilizwe lethu, kuba sizalwa inguqu Russian fast yaye anzulu. ulwazi Injongo kuphela ye tshintsho luza kwenzeka kuluntu lwethu, ulwalathiso lwabo kunye nendalo olunika kwabantu, ukuvumela ukuba ukoyisa ntlekele kunye nokuqinisekisa uphuhliso lweli lizwe.

2. Ulwazi. Kwabantu ikakhulu kusekelwe kwizifundo enokwehla, apho yokuqokelelwa, nokwanda kudweliswe ulwazi lwezenhlalo. akunakwenzeka ukuphumeza i ulawulo olusebenzayo kunye nesandi kuluntu namhlanje, ukuba izigqibo engasetyenziswa abanalo ulwazi inkxaso eyimfuneko. Kwezentlalo, ngokusekelwe ulwazi oluqokelelweyo kunye nenjongo, baqulunqe iingcebiso kunye neengcebiso izenzo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo.

3. Practical. obubonakala Pretty ezahlukeneyo komsebenzi othile yokuhlalisana. Kuyabonakala, umzekelo, ukuba yokuhlalisana kokuphonononga uluntu ngokwembono kwinkqubo emanyanisiweyo, banokuba uqikelelo elifanelekileyo ngeendlela kuphuhliso ezithile iinkqubo zentlalo kunye nezimo. Kubaluleke gqitha ekuphuhliseni uluntu, ingakumbi kwixesha lotshintsho. Xa umsebenzi onjalo wenzululwazi ngabantu iquka imisebenzi ezithile njengendlela iinkonzo zentlalo kunye iingcebiso abemi ilandelayo. Kwangaxeshanye, ngokubonakala umsebenzi wenzululwazi ngabantu wafumana ngokwayo kwizifundo zentlalo, umzekelo, ngokweentloko izimvo zoluntu, ukuthengisa, kunye nabanye.

4. inqubo. Kwabantu, ukufunda uluntu namhlanje, ukudala umfanekiso opheleleyo iinkqubo zentlalo kunye nobudlelwane, yenza inkqubo izimvo ihlabathi kwindawo yabantu jikelele kuyo, kwakunye sengqondo ndoda ngokwayo kunye yokwenene yentlalo, ibangela ezi izimvo, iingcinga zabantu, ukuma kwabo ebomini.

5. sezifundo. Athe wabonakala ngenxa yokuba isosioloji uchaza iimeko eziyimfuneko ukuze inzaliseko yabantu, ebonisa indlela ungaziphumeza ngokupheleleyo zabo zezazisi zabo zentlalo.

Le misebenzi ingundoqo esisiseko yokuhlalisana. Ngoku kuyimfuneko ukuba ibattery ubuchule obusisiseko kwale nzululwazi.

Indlela yokuhlalisana siphelise elihlanganisayo equka ngqo yoqhelwaniso kwengqondo, iindlela, iindlela, izixhobo kunye neendlela ezisetyenziswa kwi- case study.

Zonke iindlela yokuhlalisana iziinxalenye maqela alandelayo:

• imisebenzi Scientific, eziquka iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngawo onke zenzululwazi, kodwa isetyenziswe yokuhlalisana ngenxa Okukodwa yayo. Ezi zibandakanya ezi ndlela zilandelayo: othelekiso-imbali, lokuthelekisa, amadlala-dialectical, noshowo-functional, yemfuza, experiment, ngokuqaphela, kunye nabanye.
• Private-lwezenzululwazi, eziquka iindlela ezisetyenziswa kuphela kwale nzululwazi, umzekelo, indlela buqu, uphando indlela sociometry njl

Njengoko iindlela isosioloji ngokuyimfuneko uxhomekeke kwidatha enokwehla ukusuka isifundo ezikhona, kunokwenzeka ukukhetha, ukongeza iindlela ngentla zokuqokelela nokucazulula ulwazi oluqokelelweyo malunga izibakala. Iindlela eziphambili yokuqokelela ulwazi isosioloji ezi zokuvota isifundo kunye nocazululo lolwazi, lokuqaphela kunye nabanye. Ukufaneleka nokunyaniseka data ze imisele iindlela umsebenzi yokuhlalisana.