Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo Lipetsk mmandla. Lipetsk parks. Lipetsk

ummandla Lipetsk yenye kwimimandla Russia, ibekwe kummandla Central Black Umhlaba of Russia. Waye waduma lonke ilizwe wabulela Spa kwizimbiwa yayo. Ngezantsi siya kuchaza ukuba ezinika ummandla Lipetsk umtsalane kubakhenkethi ezininzi ukusuka eRashiya kunye namanye amazwe.

Zadonsk isigodlo

Enye ezinika ezingundoqo kummandla Lipetsk kungathathwa Zadonsk Ukuzalwa of Lady Monastery yethu, nto leyo yasekwa ngo-1610. Ukusukela ekusekweni kwayo izindlu, loo ndawo yonqulo engundoqo - i icon ye nguMama kaThixo. Yile oyidingayo uphila kuphela emva kokuba umlilo etshabalalisayo 1692. Ngoku ke lomculo woonongendi ikhangeleka ngathi kwidolophu yokudlala cute, equka amabandla 6, izibhedlele, isikolo Parish kunye nezinye izakhiwo ezininzi. ESt Vladimir kaThixo Cathedral - le nto iphambili ye Zadonsk Monastery - eyakhiwe isimbo Russian-baseByzantium. Yena Uyavuya abatyeleli ngeendlela ezimangalisayo enhle, nempahla obutofotofo kunye imizobo eludongeni ezimibalabala. iifoto zakhe ungabona ngasekunene.

Manor Nechaev

Enye zodumo - Nechaev kaZuma, ibekwe km-16 ukusuka odumileyo Kulikov endle. Kwibhotwe yakhiwa kwi Polibino kwilali encinane ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XVIII. amaxesha yokwakha Manor waba nendima ebalulekileyo bokwakha - isakhiwo kwakhiwa kwindawo isimbo Empire ukuba yaphuhliswa kwi Ekuveleni XVIII kunye XIX eminyaka. Ukongeza kwesakhiwo ibhotwe babephuma ipaki elihle amachibi, imithi ezinqabileyo kunye neentyatyambo aqholiweyo. Ngelishwa, ngalo lonke kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini, lo lomculo ngokuthe ngcembe yeyela lutshabalale, ngokufuthi baboniswa kuhlaselo yamahlwempu ezambhunyula iphatheni, baye zazide ifenitshala kuphela kunye nezincedisi imali eninzi. Okwangoku kuyaqhubeka ngenyameko ubungqina umsebenzi wokulungisa, apho, ngokutsho iingcali, asiyi kuba nako ukubuyela nobukhulu owayesakuba ngelifa.

Ngomhla kummandla inqaba ifakiwe, egqalwa isakhiwo hyperboloid yokuqala yehlabathi. Lomhleli wathetha injineli Russian Shukhov, yena yayakhiwe phantsi ngaye. ukuphakama kwayo ngu 45 m, kwaye ngaphezulu kukho ichibi enesakhono ezingaphezu kwe-100 000 eelitha zamanzi.

Borkowski nqaba

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ummandla Lipetsk ukuyikholisa enye uhombiso - Borkovsky enqabeni yomkhosi, imisebenzi ezizodwa bokwakha kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Yakhiwa isimbo Gothic zahluke, kunqabile kulo mmandla. Ukwakhiwa ngokukhawuleza ebhotwe yaqala kwisithuba ukususela 1901 ukuya 1912, xa Manor yathi yathengwa Andrei Vladimirovich Romanov. Sicinga ukuba kulula ukuthelekelela ukuba bhotwe uhulumeni nokufika kwamandla Soviet. Esi sakhiwo akazange kulungiswe, kodwa ngowama-2009 ekugqibeleni waqalisa umsebenzi wokulungisa, ngokuthe ngcembe wabuyela nenkangeleko zobungangamela Borkowski enqabeni yawo.

Reserve "Galichya Intaba"

Idume kude ngaphaya kwemida yommandla Lipetsk, njengoko flora amangalisayo utsala abaphandi kulo lonke elo lizwe. Kwezinga ndawo "encinci" ka-230 eehektare kukhula izityalo ezinqabe kakhulu, phakathi apho lithophytic, ephedra, Don bloodroot kunye nabanye. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kukho indawo khona zengca kunye nemithi ezifana oki, ezinde, Linden kunye m eqhelekileyo ngakumbi. Ndawo P. Namhlanje reserve yohlulwe kwiingingqi ezi-6 (clusters), nganye yahlukile kwi intsingiselo yalo yaye intle kunene.

Eneneni, galich Mountain - ligama 19-gektarovogo phecana, Yaba likhaya uninzi izityalo ezinqabileyo ezihlala emaweni ephezu komhlaba lekalika.

Inxalenye yesibini umdla tvoix ntaba ndawo imalunga iihektare ezili-100. Kubangel 'umdla izilwanyana ezinkulu osisityebi, wafumana indawo le iintlobo zeentaka ezifana pygmy njengexhalanga, saker nesangxa, eagle yegolide, stonechat kunye nabanye. Kakade ke, le yantlukwano kuye kwatsala ingqwalaselo kakuhle of ornithologists.

Voronov ilitye Plyuschan, Bykov intamo kunye namatye Vorgolskie nabo abamangali iindwendwe flora ezizodwa nezilwanyana, nomtsalane emangalisayo yendalo enyulu nesuka bazitshisekisayo kuphela uthando kwezi ndawo.

Ascension Cathedral

Ascension Cathedral na wamazwi ngokwenene. ukuphakama kwayo ngama-74 m, ubude - 94 m, yaye ububanzi -. 34 m ngetempile ezihonjiswe chandelier ngegolide, sale mosaic kunye isithsaba yi uphahla esibhakabhakeni-blowu. Cathedral zipeyintwe abadumile Russian amagcisa A. I. Korzuhinym and K. V. Lebedevym. Ngaphakathi itempile ebetha iconostasis esihle emithathu-tiered kunye imizobo omkhulukazi. Kwakunye ezinika ezininzi kummandla Lipetsk, Ascension Cathedral iye nazo zonke ubunzima kwe revolution 1917. Ngethamsanqa, ngoku wambuyisela ngokupheleleyo Cathedral, yaye isikolo seCawe, bakhonze endlwini, mema amarhamente akhe ngayo yonke iminyaka yobudala.

Museum-Estate "Edge Dolgorukovsky"

Oku mhlawumbi ngomnye olondolozo lwembali owawungekhe yephondo ibekwe kwingingqi Lipetsk. Ukususela imizuzu yokuqala yentlanganiso, wothusa isimbo, ubungangamsha izakhiwo kunye nesimo engaqhelekanga. Ngokuphathelele yokugqibela, lo yecawa kukhangeleka kumnandi kwaye iphupho, njengoko kubonisiwe turrets ezincinane UmGrugra, onezinto izinto vutshila eyadini kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa. Ngaphakathi myuziyam umoya okhethekileyo, bangene ziindwendwe labuna ...

Esi sakhiwo kade amagumbi 11, nganye yabelwa indima yayo. Ngokomzekelo, omnye amabali abazahluleleyo Dolgorukovo iilali, apho ikhoyo imyuziyam, wesibini - Archaeology, eyesithathu - ubugcisa, nezinto ezinjengezo. Ngokubanzi, ukuba unqwenela kutyelela indawo ethile zahluke, beze kule lali emangalisayo. Emva koko, siza kukuxelela malunga kanti Lipetsk liziko yengingqi, nayo leyo kukho inani elininzi kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga.

Lipetsk

Lipetsk ngumbindi yolawulo kwiphondo homonymous, ibekwe kwinxalenye esentshona Russia. lwabemi beli abantu abangaphezu kwama-500 000, kummandla we-320 km ^2. History of Lipetsk uneminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu, ngexesha yena wakhulela kwiziko enkulu metallurgical. Sisihlandlo sokuqala yaba emva kunyaka 1283 ezinqatyisiweyo zokuhlala apho wayebekwe khona apha, kodwa ngo-1703 ngokuyalelwa uPetros kwam kwidolophu encinane ironworks, eyathi kamva ogama Lipetsk. Ngenxa kwiindawo zayo mveliso, eso sixeko ngokukodwa baqaqamba inani elikhulu ezinika, kodwa khangela into. Ngezantsi thina uchaze ngakumbi malunga neendawo zamawonga esixekweni, ekutsaleni abakhenkethi abavela kulo lonke elo lizwe.

Cathedral Square

Eliziko ibekwe kwindawo Lipetsk, etyelwe kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. inkangeleko yayo Okwangoku zifumaneka kuphela ngo-1958, xa wakha iNdlu onomtsalane qumrhu. Esi sakhiwo usekho enye yezona zintle kweso sixeko. olungaphambili kwayo ezihonjiswe enezintlu ezi-24 kunye neendwendwe ekungeneni bamkelekile yi oqingqiweyo ka Lenin. Izithombe le sakhiwo onokuyibona efotweni ngezantsi.

Indawo yesibini yomhombiso - lelona Cathedral, ngokutsha phantsi LE Rudakova. Ngowe-1970, chimes yayo intsimbi nqaba zafakelwa, ezo Unangoku ndisayincoma abahlali malunga ekujikeni kwale yure. Daily Cathedral Square ityelelwa amawaka abantu, ngoko ke abasemagunyeni isixeko ukuthatha unonophelo ukugcinwa ubuhle kunye esimsulwa.

ezikhumbuzo Lipetsk

E Lipetsk ibekwe bekuthi ezikhumbuzo ezahlukeneyo sungula ku ekuthethwa ngabo. Enye edumileyo - Obelisk Peter I. He kubhekwa omnye iisimboli kuloo mzi, ngenxa yokuba umlawuli, njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, waseka Lipetsk. Ngaphandle uPetros iseti Great omnye ilitye lesikhumbuzo, ibekwe yembutho eponymous. umyili yayo yenziwa yi S. A. Soshnikov. Lidla ilitye lesikhumbuzo grand ukhangela zidlula e Lipetsk, yakhiwa ngo-1978. umbhali lo msebenzi wenziwa ngu VN Kozhuharin. Phakathi kwezinye izakhiwo Sinokuchaza edume "Cannon", ilitye lesikhumbuzo ukuya engama sama- 300 ka Lipetsk kwaye, ekugqibeleni, kukho isi- wabaseki isixeko indawo Plekhanov. wesibili ezaziwayo-kakuhle nomkroli A. E. Vagner.

Lipetsk Museum

E Lipetsk, 9 iimyuziyam, nganye eneyazo an amazing nezinto zakudala, ebonisa ngokucacileyo imbali iphela sixeko kunye mmandla. Phakathi kwazo indima ekhethekileyo ithatha indlu-museum ka G. V. Plehanova, edume revolution Marxist. George V. wahlala apho ixesha elithile kunye nentsapho yakhe, ezukisa ngayo Lipetsk.

National History Museum, apho ngowe-1956 wafumana iwonga yengingqi, utsala abakhenkethi abaninzi ukwazi. Ukuba fan yobugcisa ocoliweyo, ngoko nayiphi imeko musa ndiphoswe siyokundwendwela museum yobugcisa V. S. Sorokina, Regional Art Gallery, kwakunye ne-Centre for Contemporary Art.

Ekugqibeleni, inombolo ekhethekileyo eziibhithi malunga ngembali komzi, uya kufunda ngembali olondolozo kunye neziko lweenqwelo NLMK Lipetsk, imyuziyam yemilwelwe nobugcisa bokuhombisa, ebonisa zonke izithethe mmandla.

Parks Lipetsk

Isixeko odumileyo ngakumbi Lipetsk, ngoko ke inani enkulu vaaki enza "ukukhanya green" yayo. Eyona inkulu kakhulu ethandwa phakathi abemi ingqalelo i-Lower Park, imi kumazantsi Cathedral Mountain. Apha ungathanda ukuchitha yonke idolophu, silibale ngayo ubomi enzima bemihla ngemihla.

Akukho ngaphantsi ethandwayo Bykhanov igadi, nto leyo ke kaninzi iba indawo wemithendeleko intsomi abaninzi, iiholide, amaqela iholide. Ngokuba abantwana ukusebenza ekhwela kusonwabisa. Kuba abantu abadala isebenza umzuzwana "Solaris", abasebenzi-bhanyabhanya, iklabhu kunye yokutyela. Yima kuphuma Victory Park, uLutsha kunye Sokolsky parks Lipetsk. Kubathandi zezilo ezu yasekwa ngo-1972 kunye neentlobo phezu 3,500 izilwanyana neentaka ezihlala kwindawo 4.1 hectares.

temples Lipetsk

Eyona tempile idumileyo ka Lipetsk na ukuzalwa Cathedral, eyakhelwe Cathedral Square. Thina ngayo esele zikhankanywe apha ngentla. umyili lakhe Tommaso Adolini wenza, kwaye sakhiwo sagqitywa ngowe-1842. Yena ngoku omnye iisimboli mzi.

Akukho intle kangako Church of All Saints, wakha kuphela ngo-2009. Ukuphakama kwenye inqaba yayo intsimbi egqitha 49 m, kwaye lwale likratshi zagutyungelwa nitrotitanom leyo kakhulu bubalaselayo gilding yemveli. Izithombe etempileni ungabona ngezantsi.

Xa iziko Lipetsk liBandla of St. Eudoxia, ukwakhiwa isimbo zoqobo. Xa uhlobo kufana chetyrehlepestkovuyu rotunda. ukwakhiwa lwayo yagqitywa ngo-1818, yaba umakhi I. F. Lobkov. Ukuba lover of lwezakhiwo ibandla, ngoko musa ukulibala ukutyelela ibandla Arhistratiga Mihaila, ingcamango Bamandulo ukuzalwa of Christ Church, kunye yoTshintsho Msindisi kunye St Nicholas Church, ekuthi kwezo nto kuphume kubonakale kakhulu kwi iindwendwe.

endaweni yesiphelo

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo ummandla Lipetsk zahlukahlukene kwaye unika umdla. Qho ngonyaka bathe bavelelwa ngokuvelelwa amawaka abakhenkethi ezivela Russia kunye namazwe angabamelwane. Wonke umntu uyakwazi ukufumana into ngokwam sisondela kuye: zesikhumbuzo zembali kunye zokwakha, ibhotwe kunye park lomculo, iimyuziyam ezibalaseleyo, zobuciko, iitempile iyingangamsha. uhambo umdla nobumnandi!