Iimali ezivela allergies abantwana. Ntoni na ke?

Umzimba - isifo ezinxulumene hypersensitivity omzimba womntu ukuba izinto ezithile. Kubonisa ngohlobo impendulo ngokugqithisileyo ukuvela ukuphendula ebizwa ngokuba nomzimba, okanye ngamanye amazwi, izinto kwamanye amazwe. Ubukho ukusabela ngaleyo inxulunyaniswa nezifo kakuhle.

Inkqubo unyango kufuneka iqulathe la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Okokuqala kufuneka ekwahluleni emikhuhlaneni zonke izinto ezibangela komzimba.
2. Immunotherapy. Lo mgaqo yale nkqubo kukuba uphuhliso omzimba zovala. Oko kukuthi, ngexesha elifutshane umzimba liyayeka ukuba gipperreaktsiyu wadibana ne allergen. Le nkqubo ethile.
3. Kukho kwakhona unyango non-ngqo. Ukunciphisa iimpawu ukudumba, izinto ezithile anti-ukudumba ababelwe: corticosteroids and non-steroidal.

Histamine - a engumlamleli nangokurhala, nenoxanduva kukuvela iimpawu ezahlukeneyo kwezifo komzimba. Ukunciphisa iimpembelelo kwezinto komzimba elifutshane emzimbeni womntu zisetyenziswa ndlela inempumelelo - antihistamines. Bona sivimba H ₁ receptor.

Iimali ezivela komzimba abantwana ngokubonakalayo musa zahluka lweemveliso abadala. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba ucinga ukuba amachiza amaninzi antihistamine ukuba sinomnqweno eqaqanjelwa ukuba balale. Noko ke, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwakukho izinto loo nto nolwenziwo olunesiphumo icala. Ngoko ke ngaphambi kokuba uthenge qiniseka ukuba ufunde imiyalelo.

Histamine enza izinto receptors sensory le impumlo, amehlo kunye isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Ngenxa yoko, kwaye apho kukho uxabane. Antihistamine arhente uxabana abantwana ukuthintela inkangeleko yazo. Zinceda kukuphelisa ukulunywa kunye ukudumba. Iimali ezivela komzimba ukuze abantwana antispastic, anticholinergic, kunye neziphumo lokudoma antiserotoninovoe. Kunye nokusebenzisa kwabo inceda ukuthintela bronchospasm, nto leyo ebangelwe histamine kunye izinto ezifanayo.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iindlela ezininzi uxilongo uyaliwa. Wonke kubonakaliswa uxabane nawo ufuna isicwangciso kuhlolwa ngamnye. Noko ke, iingcungela ezahlukeneyo, allergists basebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo. An uphethwe nangokungenamathandabuzo kwindlela eyiyo kungenziwa kuphela emva kokuba zoviwo ezipheleleyo. Enye Uhlalutyo akabonisi nto.

Umzimba Uxilongo siqala ngengxoxo kunye aleji specialist. Kufuneka umxelele ukuba ukhathazwa yintoni na isikhalazo, xa iimpawu waqala nje umzimba. Kwakhona, ugqirha wakho ukuze ubuze malunga nokuba ingaba kukho kusapho lwakho njengokugula kwezinye amalungu entsapho. Musa ukumangaliswa, yinto eqhelekileyo, njengoko sifo enokusasazwa zemfuza. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuchaza ngokweenkcukacha neemeko zokusebenza kunye zokuphila.

Ingcali engaphezulu ungayifumna sele ukwabela algorithm ethile imisebenzi yolonwabo.

Indlela yokuphatha bagulayo ukuba ubuso?

Kukho iziyobisi ngokohlobo izithambiso kunye namafutha aqholiweyo, nto leyo ingaphatha kuphela ulusu ebusweni, kodwa kuwo wonke umzimba. Iimali ezivela komzimba abantwana kufuneka amisele ugqirha specialist.