Igala, esinobudlelane ngalo: incazelo neefoto

Nkqu nabantwana abancinane bayazi ukuba esi silwanyana akazange abone nantoni na. abantu abadala bazi ukuba adla abaqhelekileyo - ezanyisayo lomhlaba. Eli nqaku liza ukukhangela ubomi ngayo, osukuba esidla, yaye esi silwanyana amancinci.

Mole zesiqhelo. incazelo

Abameli beli iintlobo ahlale ehlathini, intsimi kunye engcotyeni emaqeleni. Ngokufuthi ihlangabezana yaseYurophu okanye eqhelekileyo (Talpa europaea). Kwindawo yayo isoloko mnyama, ngoko ke akukho amehlo. Nangona ezinye iintlobo zifumaneka imizimba ezincinane lwembono, umsebenzi kuphela ezithi zahlule ukukhanya nobumnyama.

waqale waziwa njani ukuba adla abaqhelekileyo - izilwanyana zomhlaba? Le mbono yokuba abantu zabangela kangangesandla umhlaba phezu kobuso bomhlaba. Oku njalo-ebizwa wormhole. zibukele We kubo, wafumana esi silwanyana. Ngo okulandelayo, ukwenza isifundo yayo, abantu bafumanisa ukuba umbono akukho nolovane. Ngelo xesha linye isilwanyana liphuhlise nezinye izivamvo, ngokukuvumela yavele ukusebenzisa ingqiqo ivumba, kwebala kunye nokuva. iindlebe zakhe ibekwe ngaphakathi.

siseko ekhethekile

Igala zesiqhelo - isilwanyana encinane, cm 10-20 kuphela ubude. Emva kwaso nomsila ithole. ubude bayo - 2 cm. Ukongeza, ubume umzimba ikwavumela nolovane kakuhle ukuhamba komhlaba. ulusu lwakhe igutyungelwe egudileyo, shorstkoy elifutshane, kumnandi ukuya ngaphandle kwebala. Ayipheleli ukujika kunye nesihamba emva zicatshulwa mnyama, ngenxa yokuba ukhule, hayi ukuya ngasemva. Amaninzi, le isilwanyana ingubo umbala omnyama, nangona amaxesha kukho iimeko ngokohlobo ash okanye shades entsundu. Kodwa kunjalo, eli uboya banawo umonakalo. Ngapha koko, kufuneka ukuhamba ezijikeleze adla kwindawo encinci ngolo hlobo.

Ukuguqulwa

Ekuhambeni kwexesha ukubuyisela entlonzeni, ezi zilwanyana molt amaxesha 3-4 ngonyaka. Le uboya kakhulu ezintle, zinaso emva moult ukwindla, oqalisa ngasekupheleni kuka-Oktobha. Ebusika, buqina de ziyatyeba, ihlobo uza kwakhona, "ukukhululeka" noboya iba elifutshane kunye ngaphantsi rhoqo. Le kuwugcina ngokuwubopha esilwanyana wayisithelisa side izimvi nemizwa.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba adla abaqhelekileyo "ukuhamba" ngasemva. Eli thuba yena intshebe ngenxa uyakhula nomsila. Uphethe isixhobo esisodwa ukulungiselela intshukumo. Igala eziqhelekileyo emba komhlaba, esebenzisa ngamathupha azo. Xa sijonga zangqamana kakhulu, ungabona ukuba banzi, womelele, baxhotyiswa neenzipho olomeleleyo. Ezi "iifotsholo" kwaye isebenza igala, lihamba ematoneleni engapheliyo komhlaba.

impilo iprozi

Abamenzelayo ubuthongo izihlandlo ezininzi ngosuku: iiyure 2-3. Ebusika, musa ubusika kwaye lihamba ngendlela, ice-free maleko enzulu komhlaba. Kubonakala ngathi abamenzelayo phantsi komhlaba ayikho ingozi. Kodwa akunjalo. Ngelo xesha, xa kubonakala kwi ubuso, ukhupha umhlaba agqithisileyo, oko Uthatha marten, iimpungutye, iintaka inyama. Nangona benza oko kuphela xa akunakwenzeka ukufumana esinye isidlo. Ngenxa ivumba kungemnandi nezinye izilwanyana nolovane. Ngaphezu koko, ingozi kubo izifo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinambuzane, ezifana iintakumba, amakhalane kunye ntshulube. Xa iimeko zivuma le izilwanyana ezihlala iminyaka 3-5. Phakathi kwabo zisaqala izisebenzi ndawonye. Balwela intsimi, ukuba bahlala kwiintsapho kwaye aliyi kuthandabuza ukuba adle umhlobo wakhe, emva kokufa kwakhe.

ukudla

Igala ekuthiwa izinambuzane kuba, lihamba ngokufihlakeleyo emiyezweni, oko lodaka, neengcambu izityalo, nto leyo ke kufa. Kodwa yimpazamo ukucinga ukuba isilwanyana usebenzisa imifuno kukudla. Yena herbivorous. Igala utya eqhelekileyo? Yena insectivorous. Ukutya adla bonke abameli ezingenamqolo ukuba kuza uxabe endleleni yakhe: saselwandle esineqokobhe, kwindawo, iintshulube, imigca, amasongololo, bugs kwipilisi. Maxa wambi liwele amacilikishe, iimpuku kunye namasele. Olu sana-kudla eyoyikekayo. Akumangalisi oku, kuba ixesha elininzi ezincancisayo ezincinane kufuneka ukuba ukugcina ubushushu bomzimba wabo. Ngosuku usebenzisa isixa ukutya elingana ubunzima bayo (60-100 grams). Ebusika ayidlayo ukuba yintoni Stock up.

Ukwanda kwenani

Igala eziqhelekileyo kudla ukushiya inzala, kwakunye nasiphi na esinye isidalwa kulo mhlaba. Ukulungiselela le njongo, amaqabane ngeduna obhinqileyo. Oku kudla ngokwenzeka ngoMatshi okanye ngoAprili. Kwinyanga kamva, imazi izisa amasalela isixa ematholeni ukusuka-4 ukuya ku-9. Ekuqaleni, ukuba ayigqitywanga kunye iinwele, amancinane kakhulu kwaye nabadinga unonophelo rhoqo. Ngoko ke unina kunye nabo de bafike kubudala krotyata - iinyanga 1.5.

indlu adla

Esi silwanyana ke ngoko ukukhasa kuphela phantsi komhlaba. Ulohlalisa indlu, leyo iikhaphethi ingca eyomileyo. Ukongeza, ukuqeshwa lihamba, leyo kucaba nolovane lohlukile. Ngokutsho kwabanye, wenza indlela yakhe eya emikhumbini yamanzi, ukutya kunye kwindlwana yazo, lo gama abanye bakhonza izibatha izinambuzane kunye ezingenamqolo. Igala eziqhelekileyo ulungiselela indlu kubunzulu yeemitha 1.5-2. Amaninzi, izindlu ziya kuba phakathi iingcambu okanye ngaphantsi izakhiwo. Uthintelo ubunzulu lihamba, leyo akhiwa nenkqubo-tiered, akukho. Ukuba umhlaba evakalala, nolovane nga kuhla leemitha 100 enzonzobila. Bona Ndagqobhoza "iipaseji" zigcinwa ixesha elide. Ukuba sitshabalalisa ezinye izilwanyana okanye nabantu, aphile izizukulwana ezininzi zisaqala.

Ezi zilwanyana basebenza imilenze yakho ngesantya esiphezulu, ngoko oshukunyiswa yawo phantsi komhlaba kakhulu kakhulu. Xihinga kwesizathu "heavy 'kubo. Ingakumbi lingena ezimbi nolovane ngexesha lembalela. Kusenokuba nokuba kufa ukuba asikwazi sicaca ngokusebenzisa isikhululo esomileyo-phantsi. Izibatha iimveliso elizayo asetyenziselwa ukwenza nolovane Power ongekho nzulu. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, ivumba lakhe nebagxothayo ezizingelayo, ezitsala ntshulube. Ziphume kwi uhamba Wenza, apho kukho abantu ngokuqhelekileyo andizidlanga. Wormholes ezinye izilwanyana ezifana neempuku. A shrew badla ukungena kwi iivesi feed ngokukodwa ukuba badle ntshulube.

Ngaba kufuneka indalo kunye nabantu?

Ukuba isilwanyana enjalo, ngoko mandincedeke kuwo. Asinguye wonke umntu oya kuba nako ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni na. Ingakumbi abo zidacha okanye uhlala kwikhaya labo. Aba bantu bazi ukuba adla - oko izinambuzane. Emgodini, oko konakalisa izityalo ukuba kungonakali. Molehill konakalisa inkangeleko kwengca kunye kwengca. Ukusuka umsebenzi wabo unciphisa inani yimisundululu, iyingenelo umhlaba. Abanini-bazama ukuphelisa kule ndawo krakra. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa zombini amayeza mihla kunye iintsomi, zama ukwenza yonke ukuba adla ubeye site zabo. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye isilwanyana sisitya izitshabalalisi kunye nomhlaba evakalala. Ngoko kuhle ukuba kusenjalo nanamhlanje. Into esemqoka ukuba wayesebenza kude ekuyekeni.

Kunzima ukuba nomfanekiso nabani intloko wayeza ingcamango ukuthunga inoboya liphuma wormhole. Kweli nqanaba umdali imveliso yokuqala enjalo mhlawumbi kwenza uboya obuthambileyo kunye silky isilwanyana. Ewe, ezi zangaphantsi nomtsalane, engaqhelekanga kwaye kuphela. Kodwa kuyabiza. Yenza le uboya kunye nezinye iimveliso. Sinokuthi ukuba njengoko umntu yempindezelo adla sazithimbela izitiya.