Ichiza 'Propranolol'. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Ichiza "Propranolol" yi blocker lipophilic (non-uyakhetha) beta-adrenergic receptor. Iyeza inceda ukunciphisa frequency kunye nokuhla ngamandla izinga kwentliziyo, lihlisa imfuno ye-oksijini myocardium. Medicament "Propranolol" uye iipropati ndizayo ozinzileyo. Ichiza kunciphisa isehlo nakujoliso olutsha ethunjini. Eziphawula therapeutic ukusebenza "propranolol" uthetha umyalelo yokusebenza ibonisa inotropic ezingakhiyo nefuthe chronotropic. Ngamanye amazwi, ayithethi Ukutshintsha amaza kunye namandla kwamathumbu intliziyo. Nokuzinziswa isiphumo iqinile nibonwe ekupheleni kwiveki yesibini ka unyango.

Drug ukufakwa kwinkqubo kokudla 90%. Isibindi umzimba kuthetha phantse-70%. Amachiza isiqingatha-ubomi iiyure ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu.

Ichiza "Propranolol". Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa: ukuqeshwa

Ichiza Kucetyiswa lwegazi, syndrome hyperkinetic intliziyo, tachyarrhythmias, isifo sentliziyo kobuchopho, lafa kubalulekile. Njengoko i-arhente "propranolol" zothintelo ezimiselwe ukufundwa uqaqanjelwa. Ichiza okuye kwaboniswa kunye nonyango siyefana hyperthyroidism.

Ichiza "Propranolol". Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa: irejimeni balawule

Medicine "Propranolol" (uhlobo woyekelelo - tablets) ekucetyiswa ukuba ukutya phambi okutya elishumi - imizuzu elishumi elinesihlanu. Umthamo therapeutic yi ezilishumi - milligrams mabini. Ezithatha ichiza kufuneka ezimbini - kane ngemini.

Ngokuthe ngcembe (njengoko ukuphawulwa isiphumo therapeutic), idosi inyuswe ukuya milligrams mane izihlandlo ezine ukuya kwezintandathu ngosuku.

Xa uhlobo kwesisombululo ukuba amayeza ziphene "Propranolol" kwakubonisa ukuba unyango arrhythmias inhliziyo. Oyidlayo kwirejimeni kunye iiseti ugqirha.

Izimo

Ichiza "Propranolol" umyalelo akwenzeki ukuba ukusilela intliziyo (decompensation), Njengokungeniswa cardiogenic, bradycardia, hypotension kakhulu. Izimo ziquka sombefu, COPD, peripheral ukujikeleza disorder, hypersensitivity ukuya ichiza.

obubonakala Ezingalunganga at ispolzvoanii lithetha "Propranolol" yemiyalezo libhekisela iimpawu dyspeptic, imilenze ukupholisa imvakalelo kwi eziphelweni, isiyezi, ukudinwa, intloko ebuhlungu. Ukongezelela koko, lo gama ezithatha ichiza kuthi kuphazamisane ubuthongo, ukuphuhliswa uxinezeleko. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziquka amahlaba kunye buthathaka kwezihlunu, sinciphise lacrimation, hypoglycemia, amandla disorder, nemibono, umlomo owomileyo. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, ukuze keratoconjunctivitis. Kwakhona kusenokwenzeka ukwenzeka yokuhlaselwa angina, ukuphazamiseka ezibonwayo.

oyi

Izigulane pheochromocytoma kucetyiswa ukuba intsebenziswano ulawulo i blocker Alpha-adrenergic.

Isilumkiso kufuneka kusetyenziswa xa kufakwa i "propranolol" izigulane kweziyobisi kunye seswekile sinwenwa okanye ngexesha bazilile.

Kuye kwafunyaniswa ukuba ichiza enokuba nempembelelo imisebenzi yengqondo-emzimbeni buthathaka ingqalelo, isantya phantsi iimpendulo. Ingakumbi la baphawula ngexesha uthatha utywala okanye CNS depressants amanyathelo.

Ichiza uyakwazi ndzulu ngumkhaya. Ekusetyenzisweni kwamayeza "Propranolol" kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu yokuqala lezifundo ukukhulelwa sele kuqhutywa. Ichiza kufuneka khansela okhulelweyo iiyure 48-72 phambi komhla mhlawumbi of delivery, ukwenzela ukuthintela uxinezeleko yokuphefumla, hypoglycemia, hypotension kunye bradycardia sosana. umntwana ongekazalwa for two - iintsuku ezintathu kukuba ukubukela ugqirha.

Ngaphambi ngokusebenzisa ichiza "Propranolol" kufuneka ubonane lweengcali kwaye bafunde ukuvula ngenyameko.