I 'idreyini ubuchopho ". izizathu

Ngokutsho ku vo, oko kukuthi i "idreyini ubuchopho", eyaziwa kwilizwe lethu hayi bonke. Ngaphantsi kwe 90% of baseRashiya into weva ngayo ne-60% kuphela uyazi kakuhle ukuba yintoni na. Okwangoku, lo mbuzo esibaluleke kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba le nkqubo kuchaphazela ngokubonakalayo kwimigangatho eyahlukeneyo kubomi.

I 'idreyini ubuchopho "- yinto jikelele ephumayo (yokushiywa) izazinzulu ezinxulumene notshintsho ezimbi kweli lizwe. Ukususela ekupheleni koo yokuqala, xa ulawulo eSoviet lwalusiwa kunye kokuwa, yaye eRashiya weza ingxaki womelele ngokukodwa kwinkalo yezoqoqosho, inxalenye ebalulekileyo koogqirha izidanga, abaphandi kunye nabanye abameli zehlabathi lwezenzululwazi isigqibo ukutshintsha indawo yabo yokuhlala, waya kwamanye amazwe. Ngoko ke, kwiminyaka engaphantsi kwe-10, inani leengcali siwile ngesiqingatha. I 'idreyini ubuchopho "uyaqhubeka namhlanje. Mhlawumbi ningabi esebenzayo, kodwa iziphumo zako azikaqapheleki.

Nangona kunjalo, umbhodamo - ebangela yakhe, kude kube sekupheleni yakha umfanekiso iingxaki. Le ngenxa imeko yezoqoqosho ezimbi kweli lizwe ukuba imali mali esisiseko karhulumente eyabelwe uphuhliso kwezinye iindawo, elibele amasebe zobunzululwazi. Ngenxa yoko, imali, nto leyo iya kuba yanele ukuba ubukho eqhelekileyo kuphando wehlabathi (singasathethi amathuba kwezinto ezintsha kunye nenkxaso ezintsha), kwakungekho phantse akukho. A "idreyini ubuchopho" waqalisa kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba kumazwe angaphandle babekulungele ukunika izazinzulu imali eyaneleyo kuphela kwezibonelelo zemali, kodwa ukuziphilisa ngokwalo zentlalo.

Inqanaba ngokwengqondo eli lizwe - ayikho oluninzi kakhulu njengezalathisi qualitative. Kwaye ke ingxaki 'idreyini ingqondo "kukuba abasebenzi abanezakhono abangabemi eRashiya yaye bayakwazi ukuzisa iinzuzo ezibalulekileyo ukuya kwilizwe, inxaxheba kwimisebenzi zophando aphesheya. Ipesenti yabantu abanjalo ukusuka kwinani elipheleleyo izazinzulu imalunga 80. Ezinye 20 isondlo nangokusebenzayo enokwenza okwenyaniso revolution zenzululwazi. Ezifunyaniswe kubo, unako kakhulu ukukhawulezisa inkqubela zeteknoloji, bazisa eRashiya ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha.

Le ombi uzama ukulungisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, kwamanye amazwe, ngokutsho Institute for Labour Studies wavalwa ngokomthetho sifudukele ootitshala abaqeqeshwe kakhulu kunye noogqirha. Noko ke, lo Eneneni, abantu bafumane iindlela ukutshintsha kwindawo abahlala kuyo.

I 'idreyini ubuchopho "uye izalathiso eziliqela. Oku akuthethi kuthi ukuhamba aphesheya. Lidla abaphengululi bethembisa okanye abafundi abaye baphumelela ekholejini, isigqibo zokubaqeqesha, ukusebenza, umzekelo, kwicandelo nkonzo. Asinto ingaqhelekanga, kwaye babizwa ngokuba "ukuvuza iingcamango ': izazinzulu evela kwilizwe musa ukuhamba, ukuba bathengise nje iiprojekthi zabo neembono abathengi basemzini. Ukongezelela, abaphandi rhoqo Russian ngokubambisana kunye nabaqeshi abavela kwamanye amazwe. Isizathu esinye - urhulumente akafuni okanye akakwazi ukunika inani elaneleyo yemali kwicandelo zenzululwazi. Kungenxa yoko le ngxaki "idreyini ingqondo" namhlanje enye embi kakhulu.