I-GHA Fallopian tubes

Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-hysterosalpingography (GHA) imiselwe abesetyhini abahlolwayo ngenxa yokungabikho. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni inkqubo, ukuba yenziwa njani, enokukunceda ekufumaneni kwaye ineengxaki.

Ngoko ke, i-GHA yamathambo e- fallopian ikuvumela ukuba unqume ukuba ngaba iyadlula. Inyaniso kukuba kukukho iqanda kunye nesidoda. Ukuba zombini iibhobho ezingapheliyo, ukukhulelwa akunakwenzeka. Ukuba kuphela enye yezo zibini zizele, ngoko ukukhulelwa kungenzeka, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba kuncinci.

Isibandezelo seT Tubal sinokubangelwa ukuvuvukala kwamacandelo, ikakhulukazi kwinkqubo engapheliyo. Ukongezelela, i-endometriosis inokukhokelela kule ngozi. Ukuba iipayipi zonakaliswe kancinci, iiplastiki zabo zinganika iziphumo ezilungileyo. Ukuba i-mucosa yabo ishintshiwe kakhulu, isigulane sinconywa i-IVF.

Ukongezelela, i-GHA ngokwayo yamathambo e-fallopian ingakhokelela ekukhulelweni okude kulindeleke ngoncedo lokuhlamba i-ejenti eyahlukileyo. Oku kunokwenzeka ngokunamathela amancinci. Nangona kunjalo, kumjikelezo kunye nale nkqubo, kuyimfuneko ukukhuselwa ngenxa ye-X-ray, kunye nokuzama ukuzama ukuqhubela phambili.

Ukuhlinzwa kweplastiki kwiplastiki kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-laparoscopy, ebuye isetyenziswe ukuxilonga ubuchule babo kunye nezinye iintlobo ze-pelvic pathologies. Oku kutyunjwa kunokukwazi ukuxilongwa, nangona kunjalo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kuya kutyando.

Ukuhlanjululwa kwamathambo e-fallopian kusetyenziselwa ukuvavanya, kodwa oku kungenelela kuncinci namhlanje. Le nkqubo kufuneka iqhutywe ngenyameko enkulu, kuba xa umoya unikezelwa phantsi kwengcinezelo eninzi, udonga lombutho lunokutsha.

Nangona iifayili zokubethelela kukusetyenziswa ngendlela elula, ukuba amanyathelo ase-aseptic ahlanganyelwanga, kukho ukuchasana kunye nokuphambuka kwindlela yokuziphatha, iingxaki ezinzima zinokwenzeka. Ukuba kukho ubuchule, umoya ongena kwisibeletho uqala ukungena kwisisu somzimba. Oku kuboniswa yimpawu emininzi, landelwa ngugqirha.

Nangona kunjalo, ngoku abafazi abangenabantwana abanamathuba amaninzi badla i-GHA fallopian tubes, kunye neziphumo ezingathandabuzekiyo okanye ezidakisayo - i-laparoscopy. Kwi-hysterosalpingography, inkunkuma ifakwa kwi-uterus, ekufuneka iqhubekele kwisisu esiswini. Uchungechunge lwe-X-ray lwenziwa ngexesha lophando. Zifanele zibonakaliswe ngumbindi wesigxathu kunye nezimbini eziphuma kwimicu yayo, ephela ngefu efana nomsi wecuba. Ukuba ityhubhu ingapheliyo, ayikwazi kubonwa kwimifanekiso, okanye kuphela, kwaye ayiyi kubakho ukuphuma kwendawo.

I-GHA ifanele iyenze kuphela xa kungabikho ukuvuvukala kwizitho zangasese. Ukukhuphela ngaphandle oku, i-smear kwi-flora, kunye nokuhlalutya umchamo kunye negazi, kufuneka unikezwe. Isigulana sinokuphinda sithunyelwe nge-hepatitis, syphilis kunye ne-HIV.

Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba ungabandakanyi ubukho be-patient's allergies kwi-iodine, equlethwe kwisiqhelo esahlukileyo. Xa kuqaliswa, i-spasm ye-tubes inokwenzeka, enokuthi ityhicilelwe njengengxaki yabo. Ukuze kuphephe oku, kuyimfuneko ngaphambi kokuba i-GHA ithathe izilwanyana "Akukho-shpa".

Uphononongo luhlala malunga nemizuzu engama-20. Ngexesha kunye nangemva kokuvalelwa, kunjengokuqala kwimihla. Nge-GHA, i-anesthesia ayinikezelwa, ngoko ke ukuba uyayifunayo, kubalulekile ukuxoxisana ngokuhlukileyo. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa zophando, kuya kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele, ngoko unokufuna ukuzisa i-slippers, iingubo kunye nelinen yelinen.

Emva kwe-GHA, iintsuku ezimbalwa zingabonakalisa, ngoko ke kufuneka nenkqubo yokuthatha i-gasket. Ukwenza iintlungu zikwafumaneka ngeli xesha. Ngokufumaneka kwazo ixesha elide, kufuneka udibane nodokotela.

Ngoko ke, i-GHA yamathambo e-fallopian anceda ukujonga ubuchule babo, kunye nokufumana ezinye iintsholongwane zesisu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, olu phando lusekwe ukungafumaneki. Njengomgaqo, akukho zixazululo kunye ne-GHA xa zonke iimfuno zidibene.