Bronchitis abantwana

Enye sezifo ezilukhuni bronchitis ebantwaneni. Le ukudumba isifo inyumoniya. Ukuba unyango azichanekanga okanye ngesiquphe linokuthi liqhubeke acute kunye ezigulo ezondeleyo.

Njengomgaqo, iphika ebantwaneni kwenzeka ngenxa igciwane lohlobo. Amagciwane kusenokuba parainfluenza, yomkhuhlane, adenovirus.

Ubangelwa sifo:

1. Ukudumba umqala nxamnye nezifo jikelele.
2. igciwane. Amagciwane angaba Haemophilus influenzae influenzae, iStreptococcus, Moraxella.
3. Mixed. Kulo mzekelo, ngokuma ufumana ngoko nangoko kwaye wentsholongwane egazini, kunye nosulelo amagciwane.
4. Ukwazi izinto eziphathekayo kunye imichiza. Umzekelo, inhalation of umoya ongcolileyo, umsi, umphunga zepetroli njalo njalo.
5. Umzimba. Hypersensitivity abantwana endlwini eluthulini, umungu, izicoci, kunye nezinye zamavumba kungakhokelela ukudumba isifo inyumoniya.
6. malformations bekhubazekile amalungu zifo.

Indlela ukuqaphela bronchitis ebantwaneni.

Ngokutsho yayo iimpawu nephika kufana phantse zonke ifiva: imvakalelo yobuthathaka, ukukhohlela, nomkhuhlane. Izizathu eziphambili apho ugqirha bangabhaqa esi sifo - oko crackles emiphungeni, iintlungu emva esifubeni kunye ukukhohlela elomileyo. Xa bronchitis etsolo ngexesha ukukhohlela ezahlulwe sisithuba ulwelo ecacileyo (isikhohlela), ezingapheliyo uya kuba ubomvu. Okokugqibela, nceda uqinisekise uxilongo X-reyi.

bronchitis Obstructive kubantwana ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ndisemncinane. Ngaba Ukuxinana amasebe ezincinane yomoya. Ngaloo ndlela yaphazamiseka exchange yeegesi emiphungeni kunye hypoxia. Ivela otdyshka, rales zinaso emiphungeni, ukutswina.

Ngaphezu yokuphatha bronchitis ebantwaneni.

Ukuba ufumene umntwana abe naziphi na iimpawu zokugula, ubize ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Unyango kwangoko luqala, kokukhona kuya kuba ngokukhawuleza kunye sifo.

Ukuxilonga zibeka amayeza ugqirha angakwazi kuphela. Uya kuthabatha ingqalelo iminyaka yakhe umntwana lowo, ukubakhona kwezifo kunye nangaphezulu ezondeleyo. Kwezinye iimeko, linokufuna nokulaliswa esibhedlele. Oku ikakhulu sisebenza kubantwana ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu.

Umgaqo unyango kuyehla ukucinezela usulelo babahlambulula bronchi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, amisele antibiotics. Pick nabo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo umyalezo ecetywayo.

Ukuba, emva kokufumana imeko umntwana ekhethiweyo zintsholongwane kaThixo eziphuculweyo (yehle ubushushu, inkanuko), ngoko ke wathabatha ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye unyango kufuneka iqhubekeke. Kungenjalo, kufuneka utshintshe olwa nawo.

Phatha bronchitis abantwana entsonkothileyo. Ephumelelayo ludibaniso unyango zintsholongwane kunye fizmetodami. Iphuhlise inkqubo ekhethekileyo ugesi. Ubude unyango zintsholongwane ziintsuku ezisixhenxe kwimeko ukuqhubela phambili iintsuku 10-15.

Okwangoku, iiarhente mucolytic ezisetyenziswa kakhulu wezifo. Ezi nkundla ke zenzelwe ukuba liquefy yencindi lula isuswe. Nikezela ukuba ugqirha angakwazi kuphela. Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo viscosity ye isikhohlela, njengoko ichiza uyakwazi ukwenza imfihlelo esihambisayo kakhulu. Kulo mzekelo, ubungozi bronhorei ivela.

unyango xa zidibene ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa amachiza esintu. Ezi ziquka licorice ingcambu, ipecac, marshmallow, ekudleni imifuno, Thermopsis. kuluncedo kakhulu nephika zezi yokuthanjiswa, ukuyifundisa yokuhambisa amanzi postural. Nokuphathwa ngexesha bronchitis abantwana kudinga kwindawo kwiiveki 2-3.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje kuye kukho umkhwa ukwandisa ixesha lonyango. Amatyala ubude balo ukuya kwiiveki-4. Iimpawu okubonakala ngakumbi, waqinisa reactions nevrostenicheskie: nochuku, iintlungu entliziyweni.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba phantsi ngesebe yomoya ukuze zokuzimela, kunye nezinye izifo. Umzekelo, iintsilelo le bronchi kunye nemiphunga. Ngoko ke, ahlole ngenyameko abantwana abagulayo kwizibhedlele.