Flamentants - rose ebona ukuba umhlaba. Indlela yokutyala mahluko emva kwendlu yayo?

Hombisa kunye ebaleni ennoble hombisa iziphene ezincinane kudonga okanye ucingo, ukudala Arbor eneentyatyambo engaqhelekanga okanye arch - roses bezizama gqibezela ngokugqibeleleyo uyilo landscape kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Ezi zityalo uyimvoco, noxhamla ubuncwane athandwa kakhulu phakathi uthandwa abalimi. Namhlanje wabonisa uluhlu elingu kwiintlobo ezi zilwanyana imibala neemilo ezahlukeneyo.

Enye iintlobo ezininzi ethandwa - Flamentants, wavuka, elide ngempumelelo ikhule eRashiya. Le iindidi kunye amathupha zinenani eqaqambileyo kunye nethenda vumba ezichuliweyo inokufumaneka kuphela kwimimandla esemazantsi kwilizwe lethu, kodwa kumbindi weRashiya. Yintoni Flamentants ithandwa kangaka ezahlukeneyo (rose), ncomo apho mihlaba ngaphezu HIV?

"Iindwendwe" evela eYurophu. incazelo yakhe

Flamentants - wavuka, Yaphathana eJamani kwiminyaka yoo-50 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. Ngenxa yoko igama iintlobo ezininzi adumileyo - '. Ukudanisa lomlilo (okanye lomlilo) "Flammentanz, iguqulelwe usho German Xa Ngokuhlwa, amatyholo eluhlaza le yokukhwela rose ezigqunyiweyo ngeentyatyambo obubomvu uhlaza, ngokwenene isityalo ikhangeleka ngathi yintsika lidangatye. Amaqhina awo of roses Flammentants enzima, velvety, lwathi 120 mm ubukhulu, sibe isongo lisulungekile noxhamla ubuncwane. Xa stem elinye libe phakathi kwe-3 no-15 roses liqhuma. Xa iimeko zivuma, le ityholwana iintlobo unokufikelela ukuphakama kuyimitha 4-5.

Yintoni eyodwa malunga nohlobo Flamentants? Rose esezansi kanye kuphela ngonyaka, ngoMeyi - Juni, kodwa iyabuna ithatha ixesha elide - ngaphezu kwenyanga.

ERashiya, le ezahlukeneyo iye yaphinda yathandwa wabulela iimpawu ezifana hardiness aphezulu zasebusika, lo elula isalamane nangamandla. Imithana kule klasi bayakwazi ukusinda kuneqabaka Russian kwi ikhusi kancinane, kwaye kwimimandla ekumzantsi kwisityalo kwi urhangqo ebusika akuyomfuneko.

Enye luncedo kakhulu Flamentants kwibakala umgangatho - rose enokumelana eliphezulu izifo zezityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Njani kwaye ikhule le mbali apho

Ngaphandle kokukhetha, roses bezizama ukukhula elungileyo zidinga kwelanga. A indawo ukutyala "Flamentants" isithombo iintlobo kufuneka enelanga kwaye linomoya owaneleyo. zikulungele phezu kwentaba, udonga esemazantsi izakhiwo okanye iingcingo.

Too lokuhluthwa liselininzi zitholana ingafuneki. Imicu ezinyaweni-50 cm ukusuka kwezinye izinto baya kwanela. I-rose emhlabeni utyalwe komnyaka, xa yomhlaba esotha kakuhle up. Phambi kokutyala emngxunyeni kufuneka ukuba ahlawule emele isiqingatha umgquba (umgquba), uze ugalele ngokugqithiseleyo amanzi. Isithombo yanyukela wavuka, ngaphambili conditioner emanzini, etyalwe emhlabeni, yaye ngoko ke isabelo yonke kwakufa nga kunqanyulelwa kwi-20 cm.

Ukunyamekela ngokunyuka roses iintlobo Flamentants

Kukho ezinye iingcebiso ezilula begadi abaye bakhetha uhombise kwibakala indawo Flamentants (Rose). Indlela yokunyamekela ezi mila ukuphumeza kweentyatyambo aluhlaza?

Le ntyatyambo ukungafuni noko. Kufuneka ixesha ukususa ukhula baza bankcenkceshela kanye yonke imihla ezintandathu okanye ezisixhenxe. amasebe buthathaka nentloko yabuna kufuneka kunqunyulwa kunye isixhobo elibukhali.

Kunyaka wokuqala emva kokutyala roses akuthethi ukuvelisa isichumiso. Kwiminyaka elandelayo, feedings ubuncinane 4 okanye 5 elinye lokulima. ngokupheleleyo evuna torfomineralno-nitrogen nezichumiso iindidi eklasini. kwakhona inkxaso Good baya kuzama ukumanyana ngokwendiselana intyatyambo ekhethekileyo ukutyebisa.

Ukuthenwa, ubusika roses ukwenyuka

Enye inkalo ekhula umdak pletistyh, kuquka Flamentants grade: sukuma, ukunakekela ukuba kwimeko Russian kufuna ukufukama ixesha abandayo, naye kufuneka nokuthenwa yasekwindla nemvula yasentwasahlobo amahlumelo rhoqo.

Ekwindla obuyimfuneko bokwenza uwashiye ityholo rose ezafika, oko kuya kwenza kube lula kakhulu efihla ebusika kwaye kunceda ugcine unempilo. Qinisekisa ukususa amathupha, zizifo. Izityalo ziyucwe ngaphambi kokuba adlulele ubusika kunqunyulwe amasebe seminyaka emithathu ubudala. Ukuthena ukuphumla akukhetha ukuhamba entwasahlobo.

Emva kokuba igqityiwe ukuthenwa, ukhathalelo kufuneka isiwe Flamentants ityholo ngempumelelo "ubusika". Kubalulekile ukuba izityalo indawo ebusika. Rose, Frostscale ngexesha ebandayo, okanye, icala, podoprevshaya phantsi ukhuseleko, ayiyi kunika imbali ezinhle, nto leyo yahluke ngokupheleleyo 'umlilo "ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Phambi kokuba iqabaka yokuqala amahlumelo ezilungiselelwe kufuneka sinxulumane ngaphandle kokususa evela inkxaso, uwufihle rose lulandelayo noko kamva, xa kusekwa ezizinzileyo ziingqele lobushushu degrees -5 ku -7. Ukuba ukufihla intyatyambo ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba amaqondo obushushu thabatha, oko ndiya kunikhweletisa roses podprevanie. Ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo, inshorensi rose ityholo kufuneka kuphela kwimozulu eyomileyo. Oku kwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Isiseko etyholweni legqunyiwe ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba ze kufuma.
• Amahlumelo zisuswe inkxaso, aze avunyelwe ukuba eme ixesha elifutshane ngexesha namasebe baphikele emhlabeni ngokwemvelo.
• Amagqabi kakuhle ukugawula imithi ngenyameko, ngaphandle kokonakalisa kwaye ingakhange irwece isiseko izintso ukuphelisa ifuthe ukungunda layigubungela okanye ezinye zezityalo ezinzwaneni ezinokuthi zibekwe phezu sheet. Kodwa eli nyathelo ungayikhetha, imphathe nje ityholo isisombululo zintsholongwane ezizodwa
• Namahlumela amasebe kwamatyholo bagobe phantsi emhlabeni ayikho kude kakhulu kwicala elinye. Phantsi kwezi kungafakwa isimangalo umaleko lapnika, iibhodi okanye ezisikwe ingca. Kwesi sikhundla, imisonto ayinakutshintshwa ngokusebenzisa jike pewa okanye eziliqela naziphi izinto: ucingo, isinyithi, iplastiki njalo njalo. I-jike zibonelela flow umoya ngaphakathi yokuhlala, nto leyo eya kuthintela ukuqanda okanye podprevanie bush.
• Izityalo ngokupheleleyo iileya ezimbini, ukufihla izinto yezityalo nonwoven of ezinepolypropylene (Agril, spunbond, okanye nayiphi na enye into egubungele). Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezifana ukhuselo olwaneleyo.
• Ayikhuthazwa yokugubungela umboniso cellophane ezongezelelweyo, usenza nokwanda kwe amafu ngaphakathi khusi. Ukuba kulindeleke lobusika obabubanda kakhulu, kuvumelekile ukwenza izinto isigqubuthelo phezu umaleko eyongezelelweyo lapnika.

Entwasahlobo, xa amaqondo obushushu uzinzile kwinqanaba elifanayo, ngesithe asuswe. Emva ukuba ukuthenwa ezongezelelweyo sanitary omasebe kunyaka ophelileyo, bona abo banikwa iintyatyambo, bahlabeka ithupha kakhulu kuphuhliswa-kakuhle. nyaka-ezimbini amahlumelo-esele yatyatyamba, kususwe ingxenye, ukuze aphazamise ekukhuleni amahlumelo amatsha. On the kufuneka ukuba ushiye ubude elilelona 3 okanye 4 nezintso.