Flag of Germany. Imibala, imbali, ukubaluleka weflegi German

iflegi German Modern, ezithi zibekwe ngezantsi ifoto, sele uphunyeziwe ngokusesikweni ngoMatshi 9, 1948. It is a ngelaphu isimo buxande, equka bands ezintathu tye. Lowo kwezinto umbala segolide (njengoko kubhaliwe Kukholelwa, nkqu nangona yokuba kubhaliwe, enyanisweni, olulubhelu), eliphakathi - ebomvu, kwaye top - emnyama. Ububanzi yale phawu karhulumente waseJamani ibhekisa ubude emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu. Ngokuba yonke imbali waseJamani, ngokuphindaphindiweyo irhoxisiwe. Ekuqaleni kwakunjalo amalungu zoMbuso, uze amaJamani. Nangona zonke, eli lizwe njalo evuselela uphawu lwesizwe.

Amatyala yokuqala zokusetyenziswa iflegi lwangoku

Sisihlandlo sokuqala yembali ukusetyenziswa indibanisela enjalo seentyatyambo lisukela emva kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba. Emva koko kwenziwa ngabameli intshukumo yomfundi kazwelonke inkululeko. Bachaza ukhetho yabo yokuba eli cebo umbala lalisetyenziswa kwi amaxesha ubukhosi yamandulo. Oku kwenzeka ngo-1818. Ixesha elizayo olu guqulelo lwe umlinganiswa lizwe yasetyenziswa Hambahskogo emthendelekweni, ebibanjwe ngo-1832. Oku wathatha inxaxheba angaphezu kwamashumi amane amawaka baseJamani, uninzi lwabo abafundi oonjingalwazi, ukulwela iimbono zabo lobuzwe yedemokhrasi.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ezifana iflegi German sasetyenziswa ngexesha revolution leyo eyenzeka kweli lizwe ngoMatshi 1848. Ngokuphathelele ezi ziganeko lepalamente lade imbasa kuye ubume iflegi karhulumente. Ngelo xesha, i-revolution ayiphumelelanga. Ngoko nangoko emva kokuba isigqibo iflegi wavulwa. Ngowe-1863, phantsi kwebhanile kule nkomfa eyayibanjelwe e Frankfurt, abathetheli waseJamani. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umbala omnye ngaphambili iyunifomu amavolontiya umfundi waseJamani abo bakha uluhlu ukuba alwe ukwanda Napoleonic eYurophu.

version Flag Otto von Bismarck

Ngexesha lwengqesho njengoko yingqonyela ye yelizwe edume Otto von Bismarck laqalisa iflegi ukuba yayibandakanya tye nangobetho abamnyama, abamhlophe kunye ebomvu. Ekuqaleni, yena wadlala indima yonke yomrhwebi iflegi neenqanawa yomkhosi wamanzi we-German. Ngowe-1892 edala uBukhosi German iye yamkela le phawu. It eyasetyenziswa de kufike le Weimar Republic. Kuphela ngexesha yakhe ende ezinjalo iflegi eJamani, njengoko negolide, obomvu nomnyama kuye kwaqatshelwa ngokusemthethweni, wada wangena siseko wesizwe.

Bayahlelwa uphawu omnyama nomhlophe-red

Ngelo xesha kwakukho abaxhasi ezininzi iflegi yesizwe ecetywayo yi Otto von Bismarck. Ukuze kuthintelwe imeko eluntwini, urhulumente Weimar wenza iminyinyiva ezithile. Ngokucace kakhulu, iflegi omnyama nomhlophe-ezibomvu njengento uphawu lorhwebo. Kwinxalenye eliphezulu kuwo ebisasebenza imibala yesizwe. Loo ukuvumelana ibonisa ukuba iflegi waseJamani iye yahlala ingxoxo eshushu. Yayiqhubeka ixesha elide kakhulu, kwaye kwade kwakhokelela yokurhoxa karhulumente ngo-1926.

iflegi German ngaphambi nasemva kwemfazwe

Working National Democratic iqela kweli lizwe ngo-1935 waphoselwa kwi uphawu entsha - iflegi yakhe party elilelakho swastika. Ubume iflegi yesizwe, wafumana ngokunxulumene zokwamkelwa yomthetho efanelekileyo. Emva kokoyiswa ngamaNazi kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, kwagqitywa ekubeni kwi isicelo elizayo iflegi isampulu kunyaka 1848. Enye abameli ngurhulumente ngoko wathi olu phawu kuthetha inkululeko, nto leyo kwixesha elizayo iza kuba sisiseko kwindawo entsha ngokupheleleyo.

Banner GDR

Kwinqaku lesibini siseko German Democratic Republic, evunyiweyo Oktobha 7, 1949, ukuba sibhalwe ukubandakanyeka eli lizwe nombala zegolide-obomvu namnyama. Oku kubonisa ukuzibophelela kwayo ukuya umanyano lwesizwe, nangona phantsi iingcamango yali. Yiminyaka elishumi emva Yimbonakaliso GDR iye wawutyabeka Ukongezelela kunye ingubo iingalo, olu sapho lwaluquka ikhampasi, ngehamile baza isidanga kweendlebe. Umdla kukuba bobabini amaqela idlalwa liqela kwiMidlalo yeOlimpiki de 1968. Kulo mzekelo, abadlali baye basebenzisa iflegi segolide-obomvu-and-abamnyama eJamani, apho amakhonkco ezintlanu isicelo.

Ngowe-1989 abaqalise revolution ngoxolo kweli lizwe. Ngexesha abaninzi baseJamani zakhe ezazihlala kwinxalenye esempuma kwikomkhulu, befuna begazi lwala mazwe mabini. Ebonisa umnqweno wabo, ukusika ingubo izandla onke ndawo, leyo yabekwa phezu iflegi. Agasti 31, 1990, bona bangena endleleni yabo, wahlanganisa urhulumente. Ngokuzenzekelayo Inqaku la-22 ka -siseko German kwafikela kumazwe amatsha. phezu nje kwenyanga emva koko, ngo-Oktobha 3, 1990, iflegi isiJamani ngemivumbo zegolide, obomvu nomnyama sasimi phambi kwisakhiwo yePalamente (Reichstag).

Flag yimithetho yendawo

isigqibo Government on iflegi waseJamani, yomhla we-13 Novemba, 1996, ulawula kwaye ulawula ukusetyenziswa weflegi karhulumente. Ngokuphathelele ukusetyenziswa kwayo nenkonzo enye yoluntu kunye nexabiso nezakhiwo, ibonelelwa ngokomyalelo ngurhulumente federal, inguqulelo entsha ye ethe yamkelwa ngo-2005. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba zonke German unelungelo lokusebenzisa iflegi yesizwe. Ngelo xesha banxibe abalinganiswa ezikhethekileyo arhente federal kubemi zabucala kuyathintelwa.

Olube weflegi German

Akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhankanya into yokuba iindwe eJamani. Njengokuba sele sitshilo, le web iqulathe ngezithandelo amathathu ukuba segolide (etyheli), umbala obomvu nomnyama. Ophantsi kubo baseJamani ezinxulumene ngekamva leli lizwe, umlinganiselo a wezopolitiko mihla Cwangcisa, incopho -sibonisa imeko yezopolitiko karhulumente.

Noko ke, kukho enye inguqulo malunga umfuziselo iflegi yaseJamani bazithoba. Ixabiso lombala sade zicaciswa gca kwi-siseko Federal Republic of Germany. Zivela kuyo, bathi ucacisa ubumbano, umanyano kunye nenkululeko yabantu bonke waseJamani.

Coat of Arms Germany

Le Umfuziselo Germany mihla emilise lokhozi ( "Reyhsadlera"). Imbali yawo uhamba emva kweenkulungwane ezininzi kwaye iingcambu zawo emva kwexesha yokuqala uphuhliso kunye nenkcubeko yabantu. Xa amaJamani amandulo kwanamaGrike ezinxulumene intaka ne amandla obomi kunye nelanga, ngoko ke iziqu kakhulu. Enye iisimboli zesizwe lweziqalelo eagle yaqala kalukhuni ebudeni bolawulo Karla Velikogo. Ngowe-1200 umfanekiso wakhe kwisiqalo segolide yathatyathwa i xifaniso xa tiko. Kwinkulungwane elinesihlanu impiriyali asebenzisa Ukhozi iintloko ezimbini. Kuphela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba Weimar uMlawuli wala olu phawu. Ebonisa alo inextricable kunye kwizithethe zedemokhrasi, Government of the Federal Republic of Germany uye waqalisa ukusebenzisa Umfuziselo kwi umfanekiso wakhe yale ntaka. Ngowe-1926, uyilo lokugqibela uphawu lwesizwe yayiyilwe yi Tobias Schwab.

Umfuziselo kazwelonke, kwakunye iflegi Germany ngoku ivuyela exabiso elikhulu phakathi amaJamani. Ngoko ke apha ukhozi ingafunyanwa kwi amalaphu anomyalezo ezisemthethweni-arhente ezahlukeneyo federal kunye nomgangatho kamongameli. Ngaphezu koko, kusetyenziswa amatywina ezisemthethweni, iinkozo, izitampu, kwakunye nazo zonke iintlobo iintlobo zamaziko.